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1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Wil Wheaton—and I am a nerd (怪人). It’s awesome to be     1     nerd. When I was a little boy, people really teased me about that and     2     (make) me feel like there was something wrong with me for loving strange things. Now that I’m an adult, I’m a     3     (profession) nerd, and the world has changed. I think we     4     (realize) that being a nerd is not about what you love     5     about how you love.

So there’s going to be a thing in your life that you love. I don’t know what it’s going to be. It might be sports or science or reading or     6     (tell) stories — it doesn’t matter what it is. Some of us love Game of Thrones, while others love Star Wars. But we all love those things so much that we travel     7     (thousand) of miles — which is     8     (probable) easy for you, but we’re still using fossil fuels, so it’s difficult — to be around people who love the things that we love the way that we love them. That’s     9     being a nerd is awesome.

I want you to work hard because everything worth     10     (do) is hard. I want you to be awesome, and I will do my very best to leave you a planet that you can still live on.

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2 . I was selfish as a teenager.I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs.I let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for college.I let my mom and dad worry about our bills and problems while I read books, played, and lost myself in my own imagination.This didn't change even when I went to college either.I studied hard but only to make my own life better. Even when I started to explore my faith, it was only to increase my own happiness.

I married after graduation and decided to start a family.Of course, I had no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfish soul.Soon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the way.l found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people.In fact, all of the struggles I was going through were beating the selfishness slowly out of me.

Still,I didn't give up on happiness.I knew that there must be a way to find it.I finally realized, however, that it had to include more than just my own needs, wants, and desires.The answer began to make itself clear one night shortly after my baby boy was born.I got a bottle and held him in my arms.As I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyes.I smiled and talked to him.Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with love.I felt such peace and joy.At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.

Carolyn Arends wrote:"The more people you let into your heart, the bigger your heart gets.The more love you get, the more love you have to give.It just keeps growing." So, keep loving, keep living and keep caring. Keep growing your heart today, tomorrow, and always.

1. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?
A.He often helped his brother with housework.
B.He studied hard for his family.
C.He was concerned about his family.
D.He put his own needs above others'.
2. What did the author realize after he suffered in life?
A.Spoiled people can't survive the hardship of life.
B.Spoiled people are never happy in life.
C.Life is cruel to spoiled people.
D.Selfishness is helpful.
3. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The author loved kids.
B.The author often fed his baby.
C.The author realized the importance of happiness.
D.When caring for his baby, the author got inspired.
4. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.Loving Others, a Way to Happiness
B.The Elder One Grows, the More He Gets
C.Help Others, Help Oneself
D.Keep Growing to Live a Happy Life
2018-12-05更新 | 860次组卷 | 16卷引用:重庆市荣昌永荣中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.

One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”

The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.” The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’s useless!”

“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”

The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.

“Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”

1. What puzzled the grandson most was _________.
A.why he forgot what he read soonB.whether it was useful to read books
C.what kind of book he could understandD.how he could read books like his grandpa
2. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?
A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.B.To punish him for not reading carefully.
C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.D.To train him to run faster.
3. What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.The old are always wiser than the young.B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.
C.You can’t expect to remember all you read.D.Reading books can change a person gradually.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Grandpa and GrandsonB.Carrying Water in a Basket
C.Baskets and BooksD.Reading for Total Changing
2016-12-13更新 | 648次组卷 | 19卷引用:重庆市实验中学校2022-2023学年高一下学期第一阶段测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . A   typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) –only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress ?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
It doesn’t have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .
1. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A.To trick the lion.
B.To show off his skill .
C.To get ready for a fight.
D.To entertain the audience.
2. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A.They feel puzzled over choices.
B.They hold on to the wrong things.
C.They find it hard to make changes.
D.They have to do something for show.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Tolerant
B.Doubtful
C.Respectful
D.Supportive
4. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
A.wait for a better chance
B.break your old habits
C.make a quick decision
D.ask for clear guidance
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5 . 书面表达
如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.(热情)”
-Sir Winston, Churchill
内容要求:
1. 你对该引语的理解;
2. 你的相关经历;
3. 恰当的结尾。
注意:
1. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息;
3. 词数:120左右。
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016-11-26更新 | 1426次组卷 | 11卷引用:重庆市铜梁一中等三校2023-2024学年高三10月联考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过the Room Fairy的便条教育孩子要保持房间整洁和努力学习,并一直保持这种习惯,作者和孩子都从中受益很多。

6 . My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought _______. My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on _______ ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their _______ into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to _______ my method of “mothering”.

One day when they were at school, I spent some time _______ their rooms. On their desks, in plain _______, I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was _______ to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” _______ arriving back, the children were _______ excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy __________ for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and __________ asking them to play a certain violin __________. Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas __________.

Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little __________: “If you can finish your homework and __________ your lessons before dinner, I’d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in __________ of well-done jobs the day __________.

__________ I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its (贴条). The bathroom mirror became the __________ centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.

We all benefited from and __________ the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.

1.
A.indifferentlyB.gratefullyC.doubtfullyD.otherwise
2.
A.sideB.deafC.neitherD.either
3.
A.cryingB.breakingC.burstingD.bumping
4.
A.adjustB.adoptC.accessD.addict
5.
A.clearingB.tidyingC.emptyingD.searching
6.
A.distanceB.wordsC.speechD.sight
7.
A.sentB.readC.deliveredD.addressed
8.
A.AsB.AtC.InD.Upon
9.
A.more thanB.rather thanC.no more thanD.other than
10.
A.askingB.waitingC.prayingD.expecting
11.
A.politelyB.happilyC.gentlyD.toughly
12.
A.musicB.songC.pieceD.tone
13.
A.respectableB.uninterestingC.incredibleD.fresh
14.
A.challengeB.questionC.suggestionD.advice
15.
A.go withB.look upC.go overD.look into
16.
A.responseB.answerC.praiseD.honor
17.
A.aheadB.beforeC.overD.ago
18.
A.ActuallyB.Even soC.Even ifD.Though
19.
A.lifeB.mainC.memoryD.reminder
20.
A.learnedB.appreciatedC.sharedD.thanked
2016-11-26更新 | 212次组卷 | 11卷引用:2016届重庆市巴蜀中学高三3月月考英语试卷
9-10高二下·重庆·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章指出信念是我们生活的重要组成部分,所有成功的人都有坚定的信念,这是他们成功的基础之一,而除了信念,对自己的目标表现出良好的态度也是实现成功的必要因素。开始相信自己,你会实现你的目标,有了正确的积极态度,你一定能创造你一直梦想的奇迹。

7 . Beliefs form a big part of our lives. Successful people have always believed that they can be and will be successful in their lives, such as Michael Phelps. Many of us have seen Michael Phelps win 8 gold medals in a single Olympic Games. That has created a history for himself. Many people have admired his success and the first reaction in their mind will be, “Wow, how I wish I could be like him!” Have you ever wondered what brought him success?

In fact, anyone can achieve what they have wanted to achieve. It is about beliefs. Everyone is a born winner. It is this belief that drives an individual to be successful in his or her own field. All successful individuals have strong beliefs and it is one of the bases for their success. If we start to believe in ourselves, the things that we can achieve will definitely give us a pleasant surprise.

Other than having a strong belief, it is the attitude that drives the individual to create their own history. The devotion towards themselves and the drive must also be present. Imagine having a strong belief in oneself and having a poor attitude towards life. Then how would that individual turn out to be? One’s attitude comprises the drive, the devotion and the desire to achieve his goals. If one has strong beliefs about the goals that he can achieve and he displays good attitudes towards them, it would be no surprise to anyone that he will be able to achieve his goals.

Start believing in yourself and you will achieve your goals and with the right positive attitude, you will definitely be able to create the miracle that you have always dreamt of.

1. Which of the following is the best summary of Paragraph 2?
A.Where there is a will, there is a way.B.Good begun is half done.
C.No pains, no gains.D.God helps those who help themselves.
2. The underlined word “comprises” in Paragraph 3 most probably means_______?
A.serve asB.belongs toC.consists ofD.stands for
3. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A.attitudes can be learned from one’s parents
B.only strong beliefs can’t ensure you a promising future
C.copying other’s behaviors is a good way to succeed
D.attitudes can only be learned through one’s success
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Differences Between Beliefs and Attitudes
B.The Nature of Beliefs and Positive Attitudes
C.Relationship Between Beliefs and Attitudes
D.The Power of Beliefs and Positive Attitudes
2016-11-26更新 | 595次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆一中2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _______, it was the same score.
Later that evening, I ______ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our ________much better than an IQ test. We ________that Michael’s score must have been a _______ and we should treat him ________as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _______ grades in the school, especially _______ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
Michael _______ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than ________. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I ________ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the ________ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say ________, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the ________ we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then _________another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _______ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be ________.
Children often do as ________ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers,_________ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ ________”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.1.
A.joyB.surpriseC.dislikeD.disappointment
2.
A.tearfullyB.fearfullyC.cheerfullyD.hopefully
3.
A.studentB.sonC.friendD.doctor
4.
A.arguedB.realizedC.decidedD.understood
5.
A.jokeB.mistakeC.warning          D wonder
6.
A.speciallyB.strictlyC.naturallyD.carefully
7.
A.poorB.goodC.averageD.standard
8.
A.inB.aboutC.ofD.for
9.
A.visitedB.choseC.passedD.entered
10.
A.allowedB.describedC.requiredD.offered
11.
A.missedB.heldC.delayedD.attended
12.
A.highB.sameC.lowD.different
13.
A.curiouslyB.eagerlyC.calmlyD.jokingly
14.
A.faithB.interestC.prideD.delight
15.
A.looked forB.asked forC.waited forD.prepared for
16.
A.receivedB.acceptedC.organizedD.discussed
17.
A.imperfectB.impossibleC.uncertainD.unsatisfactory
18.
A.honestlyB.muchC.wellD.bravely
19.
A.hearB.learnC.expectD.speak
20.
A.wiseB.rudeC.shyD.stupid
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9 . How to Be a Winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kirsten Best
Poet & Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool.”
1. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?
A.Difficulties influenced his career.
B.Specialists offered him medical advice.
C.Training helped him defeat his disease.
D.He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
2. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?
A.Her training schedule.
B.Her daily happenings.
C.Her achievements.
D.Her sports career.
3. What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?
A.Ways that help one to focus.
B.Words that help one to feel less tense.
C.Activities that turn one’s attention away.
D.Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
4. According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?
A.Courage.B.Devotion.
C.Hard work.D.Self-confidence.
2010-03-13更新 | 1106次组卷 | 11卷引用:2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆卷英语试题
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