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1 . Standing on the edge of the plane, my tandem skydiving (双人跳伞) instructor, Bill, turned to face me. “Do you have any last words?” he asked. “Yes,” I said, joking. “I hope my parachute (降落伞) ________.”

I’d never felt more alive as Bill and I ________ and started our free fall. As we reached 4,000 feet, I felt a parachute open. This, I was told, would slow us down for a smooth ________. But why were we still ________ so fast? I could hear Bill swearing as he tried to ________ whatever had gone wrong.

Worse still, our emergency parachute unexpectedly got ________ on something. At that moment, I just felt so ________ that I’d even invited my family along to experience sorrow instead of watching my wonderful performance.

We ________ the ground. An unimaginable pain shot up my back. Feeling weak and tired out, I gathered all my ________, and turned to face Bill. He started screaming. From my neck down, I could hardly ________. My mother couldn’t help crying as we were placed into a(n) ________ from the hospital.

After years of treatment, the deep physical and mental pain is ________. I heard Bill made a full ________ and returned to skydiving.

I was always terrified of being myself and doing the things I wanted. Now I’ve learned I need to be ________. There’s nothing like falling from 15,000 feet without a parachute and surviving. It forces me to ________ every day!

1.
A.fliesB.breaksC.opensD.folds
2.
A.dropped outB.stepped outC.climbed outD.rolled out
3.
A.blowB.riseC.turnD.fall
4.
A.travelingB.ridingC.skippingD.escaping
5.
A.evaluateB.defineC.ignoreD.fix
6.
A.caughtB.burntC.chargedD.controlled
7.
A.relievedB.curiousC.guiltyD.stressed
8.
A.occupiedB.hitC.attackedD.swept
9.
A.strengthB.faithC.spiritsD.thoughts
10.
A.screamB.whisperC.breatheD.move
11.
A.taxiB.coachC.ambulanceD.bus
12.
A.returningB.healingC.beginningD.worsening
13.
A.recoveryB.listC.impactD.fortune
14.
A.hopelessB.aimlessC.selflessD.fearless
15.
A.spendB.valueC.recallD.imagine
2022-01-29更新 | 509次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省永州市2021-2022学年高考第二次适应性考试英语试题(含听力)
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文章大意:这个是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身经历告诉读者,生命的意义在于发现、分享爱。

2 . When I was a young man, I had a big ego (自负) and very little empathy (同理心). I thought I knew everything. I looked forward to fame and success. I can even remember proudly telling one of my friends in college: “If only everyone listened to me, they would all be happy.” I finally left school, ready to take on the world. Little did I know the world was about to take on me.

In the years following college, instead of success, I found struggles. I had trouble finding work. The jobs I did work at were either temporary or back-breaking and none of them paid well. When my wife and I had children, we were shocked to learn that not one but both of our sons had autis (自闭症) and would need to be taken care of for the rest of their lives. I had no idea why this had happened to us and I was very angry with the world.

In time, however, I began to change. My formerly massive ego was shrinking fast and my empathy was beginning to grow. Instead of finding joy in success, I found it in moments of love. Playing and laughing with my sons brought me so much happiness. My boys taught me more about peace, patience, kindness, joy, and unconditional love than I could have ever learned on my own. I began to share the lessons I learned through my writing and my life.

I finally realized that my purpose in this world had nothing to do with fame or success but everything to do with allowing love and light into my life and sharing it with everyone I could.

1. What was the author like when he was young?
A.He was popular.
B.He was a top student.
C.He was overconfident about his abilities.
D.He was warm-hearted to others.
2. After graduating from school, the author ______.
A.found a tiring but well-paid job
B.wanted to live a challenging life
C.didn’t want to have children early
D.suffered many difficulties in life
3. What made the writer change greatly?
A.The time with his family.
B.The books he wrote.
C.The difficulties in his work.
D.The improvement in his life.
4. What does the author intend to tell us with his story?
A.Life can be very hard for some people.
B.Parents need to be patient with their kids.
C.It’s important to learn how to be a father.
D.The purpose of life is to share love.
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3 . The biggest misconception that I've ever heard of is that in order for us to find success in anything, we must be willing to give up something else.    1    .

Over the years, I've come to realize that isn't true. As I grow, I find several things are truly stopping us from living a more fulfilling life. Below are some.

Place limitations on yourself

On the surface, limitations are the things that stop you from achieving something.    2    . You'll keep facing the same problems, forced to make the same choices, and perform the same actions repeatedly. They define your current circumstances and to that extent define your quality of life.

Lack self-control

We all have some aspect about ourselves that we don't like.    3    Maybe you have a large sweet tooth and can't help yourself from eating sweet things. When you have a lack of self-control, those habits are going to remain with you until you find some way to remove them.

    4    

Our ability to come up with creative solutions for our problems comes from our ability to learn and adapt. If you're not learning anything, you're not progressing. Leonardo da Vinci once said, "Learning never exhausts the mind." And I believe it.

Final thoughts

When you get stuck on something, you are never truly stuck    5    . You don't have to be working hard to overcome that barrier, rather change your thinking in how you're approaching the problem. Give it time and keep working at it.

A.Lack self confidence.
B.Lack learning and adaptability.
C.We shouldn't bottle up our own weaknesses.
D.Maybe you're someone who drinks a lot of alcohol or smokes.
E.It means that what you are currently doing isn't enough to get you over the barrier.
F.Whether it's career or health, one must be sacrificed in order for the other to succeed.
G.However, limitations are also the things that keep you restricted in the same life cycle.
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4 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

“Life is not easy for any of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in ourselves. We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well, and that,   when we discover what this something is, we must work until we succeed.”

—Madame Curie

读了居里夫人的这段话,你有何感想?请结合生活中的具体事例对你的观点加以说明。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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5 . Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly advertised for hired hands but never made it because most people were afraid of the awful_______

Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age,_______ the farmer."Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.

"Well,I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man.

Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer, _______for help,still hired him.The little man worked well _______ the farm,busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt _______ with the man's work.

Then one night the wind _______ loudly in from the offshore. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer grabbed a_______ and rushed next door to the hired man's sleeping quarters. The farmer shook the little man and_______,"Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”

But the little man. _______ in bed and said firmly,"No sir. I told you,I can sleep when the wind blows."

The farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot.________,he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his ________,he discovered everything had been tied down.The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the coops, and the doors were   ________.The shutters were tightly secured. ________ could blow away. The farmer then understood ________ his hired man meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.

When you're prepared,spiritually, mentally and physically , you have nothing to ________.Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?

1.
A.temperaturesB.hardshipsC.stormsD.surroundings
2.
A.greetedB.beggedC.approachedD.informed
3.
A.suitableB.readyC.availableD.desperate
4.
A.inB.withC.behindD.around
5.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful
6.
A.flewB.blew       .C.marchedD.paced
7.
A.strengthB.breathC.lanternD.clothes
8.
A.shoutedB.explainedC.warnedD.reminded
9.
A.rolled overB.turned upC.lay downD.wore out
10.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MeanwhileD.Moreover
11.
A.excitementB.puzzlementC.amazementD.disappointment
12.
A.blockedB.handledC.stuckD.barred
13.
A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything
14.
A.whichB.whatC.howD.why
15.
A.wasteB.admireC.spareD.fear
2020-11-19更新 | 491次组卷 | 3卷引用:第一次月考-2022-2023学年高一英语上学期课后培优分级练(译林版2020)
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6 . Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he _______ asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a _______ weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked.

The girl's _______ reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,” Mr Wu said with a smile. “I _______ to be cheerful.”

“And today is my lucky day,”he added.

_______? " The whole class were curious.

“This morning, I _______ to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...”

“Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?” The students were _______. “What do you mean, Mr Wu?”

“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I _______ it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the _______. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down ________ along the way. But it didn't. __________, it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class ________ I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down ________,it couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way.”

The students’ eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had ________ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider ________ in a new way.

1.
A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily
2.
A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful
3.
A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction
4.
A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose
5.
A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How
6.
A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode
7.
A.surprisedB.boredC.impatientD.nervous
8.
A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found
9.
A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank
10.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
11.
A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise
12.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
13.
A.yesterdayB.the other dayC.todayD.tomorrow
14.
A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried
15.
A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck
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7 . My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly _______ to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no _______. He _______ me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?”

I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. I am a _______ by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant (活性剂) technology. However, all that knowledge is completely _______. I was having no more _______ than my son. I dipped and puffed, _______ no bubbles.

After several _______ attempts, I changed strategies. _______ puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son ________ with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and ________ away. I explained to him, “Son, you can’t blow hard. You must ever so ________ breathe on the loop to make bubbles.” He ________ his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!

There are some things that you can get with ________, but other things only ________ from the gentleness of a soft breath.

1.
A.tryingB.managingC.expectingD.acting
2.
A.changesB.bubblesC.resultsD.drops
3.
A.lentB.handedC.threwD.cast
4.
A.researcherB.professionalC.chemistD.parent
5.
A.out of dateB.of no useC.in doubtD.in trouble
6.
A.trialB.confidenceC.patienceD.success
7.
A.evenB.thusC.somehowD.still
8.
A.fruitlessB.toughC.unwillingD.difficult
9.
A.DespiteB.WithoutC.OnD.Except
10.
A.screamedB.noddedC.rushedD.flew
11.
A.escapedB.floatedC.burstD.bounced
12.
A.silentlyB.slightlyC.eagerlyD.gently
13.
A.freedB.fueledC.containedD.reduced
14.
A.brainB.actionC.forceD.science
15.
A.surviveB.separateC.jumpedD.arise
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8 . Every year, more books on happiness are published. And every year, more people feel depressed because they do not see themselves as happy. They don’t remember or know what it feels like, and instead, they feel guilty that they aren’t as happy as everyone says they should be. This is really a sad state of emotional affairs.

The books, blogs, YouTube videos and advice columns (专栏) will tell you that if you read, exercise, stay busy, help others, and increase your intimacy (亲密) every day, then you too can be happy.

The simple truth is that no one can be happy all the time. That doesn’t mean you have to be sad, angry, or depressed the rest of the time but that you can find a middle ground called contentment. This middle ground is a good place mentally and emotionally, and spending time there is a healthy choice.

Contentment is somewhere between satisfied and peaceful. When you are in that place, the stuff of life can be going on around you, but you don’t need to allow it to bother you. And that, my friends, is a very nice way to go through life.

I find contentment in walks and in writing, and in talking with my partner and reminding each other that our life is good, despite temporary setbacks or scary moments. Because I know about myself and I can respond differently. Doing this takes away stress and will keep you from losing your state of contentment.

If there is even one thing that puts you in a state of contentment — you do it regularly and early enough each day — it will help you go through any challenges you may have to face later.

Right at this moment, things around me are still a little out of my control — such is life — but I am feeling pretty good because I actively living my purpose. I am now content, and that feeling will last the whole day through. You can do the same.

1. What does the author want to stress by mentioning “Books on happiness in paragraph 1?
A.People find it difficult to agree on what happiness is.
B.Such books are so popular that they are sold out very soon.
C.Happiness is something easy to gain in our daily life.
D.Experts find it useless to argue about the value of happiness.
2. When facing setbacks or sad moments, what does the author do?
A.He turns to such media as blogs.
B.He definitely communicates with partners.
C.He adjusts himself and reacts positively.
D.He sees himself unlucky and feels depressed.
3. What is the author most likely to agree with?
A.Still water runs deep.B.Health is better than wealth.
C.Enough is as good as a feast.D.One good turn deserves another.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To introduce a novel experience.
B.To advocate a proper life attitude.
C.To encourage studies on happiness.
D.To persuade us to work endlessly.
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9 . School had just started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasn’t long before the boy also began suffering terrible headaches. In February a 1.7-inch tumor was found in his brain and Conner was set to begin to receive radiation (放射疗法) treatments. Before treatments start, technicians make a white plastic mask (面罩) to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor.

It’s an unpleasant experience and a frightening time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be made to look like something fun — maybe Batman or Mickey Mouse. “I started thinking these masks are white and not fun at all for kids,” she told The Greenville News. “I felt like if we could make it a little more fun for them, they might be a little more excited about coming in for the treatment. Because the kids are afraid. While the treatment itself isn’t physically painful, it can cause a lot of anxiety (焦虑). And the treatment is required daily for up to six weeks. “

And the masks really make a difference. “The kids really like them,” Cook said. “It makes what is, let’s face it, a terrible experience, a nice experience because they get to choose something themselves.”

When new children come in for the treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are. Then she sets about creating the mask by drawing the image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once it’s dry, she applies the colors using paints. Each child can take the mask home once the treatment ends.

“Coming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fun,” she said. “The kids really love it. It’s something they enjoy and can relate to. And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.”

1. Why was the plastic mask used according to Paragraph 1?
A.To check the patient’s brain.
B.To reduce the patient’s headache.
C.To prevent the patient from throwing up.
D.To protect the patient’s brain during the treatment.
2. What can we know about the radiation treatment?
A.It can be received at home.
B.It has to be finished in a month.
C.It may make the patients feel worried.
D.It will cause huge physical pain for patients.
3. What does Cook do to help the children being treated?
A.Offer them some free masks as gifts.
B.Show them their favorite movies or TV shows.
C.Dress them up as cartoon characters.
D.Make the masks more interesting to kids.
4. What does the author want to show by telling this story?
A.Love can treat the terrible sickness.
B.Kindness can bring warmth and joy.
C.Health matters to everyone.
D.Creativity leads to success.
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10 . 语法填空

An old carpenter was ready to retire.

His boss was sorry     1    (see)the good worker go. He asked the carpenter     2     he could build one more house. The carpenter said yes,but his mind wasn't on his work any more.

    3     (use)poor materials,he worked on the house carelessly. When the house     4    (complete),the boss handed him the front-door key.“This house is now yours,”he said,“as a reward for your     5    (devote)over the years.”

What a surprise!What a shame!    6     he known he was building his own house,he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house poorly     7    (build)by himself.

So it is with us. Sometimes we build our lives carelessly. At important points we don't try our best. Then with a shame we find     8    (we)living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.

Think of yourself as the carpenter. Build your life     9    (wise). Your life today is     10     result of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.

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