组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1063 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者和好友20年后相聚时分享生活,Anne得了癌症却仍然乐观的生活,并且她会欣赏美丽的花,而作者会沉浸在痛苦中,Anne让作者真正懂得了要欣赏自己种的那些花。

1 . I hadn’t seen Anne in nearly 20 years since college, yet we could still party like old times. It was great to have her here, _______ our lives.

She was looking at the few blooms (花) left in my yard. I hadn’t planted much after losing my job. It had been a _______ year for me. Just when I thought I was done with the bitterness, it would all come rushing back and the _______ thing on my mind was flowers.

“One of my hobbies is taking photos of _______,” she said and steadied herself near the last rose of the season. I shrugged (耸肩), wondering why anyone would _______ taking time to look at a lowly rose.

Suddenly a hot song rang from her cell phone. “I set it to remind me to take my medicine,” she said calmly.

“An _______ for medicine?” I laughed. “Are we that old?”

“For my brain,” she smiled. “I have been diagnosed with a rare cancer, a small tumor (肿块) no bigger than your fingernail,” she laughed softly. That was Anne — ever _______. Even cancer was no more than joking about.

So _______ that I was beyond words.

Later next day, an e-mail filled with the flower photos popped up from Anne — clear and beautiful. She had gotten past the anger, the pity and unfairness, taking one moment at a time and polishing it until it _______.

I shifted my eye to outside, and I had her flowers in full bloom. Actually, I always had them, but it was Anne who got me to really ________ them.

1.
A.savingB.watchingC.sharingD.controlling
2.
A.normalB.newC.satisfyingD.difficult
3.
A.lastB.sameC.onlyD.right
4.
A.yardsB.flowersC.partiesD.people
5.
A.botherB.avoidC.missD.stop
6.
A.awardB.orderC.alarmD.idea
7.
A.optimisticB.attractiveC.hard-workingD.confident
8.
A.nervousB.shockedC.relaxedD.lucky
9.
A.endedB.failedC.shinedD.fruited
10.
A.arrangeB.trustC.colourD.appreciate
2024-04-09更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市丰台区等5区高三下学期一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者首先讲述了童年时对烟花的厌恶,然后描述了他对柔光的喜爱,并倡导建设一个更加柔和的社会。

2 . I knew it was going to be a bad fireworks season this year when I saw so many different tents selling them to the public. I was right. The bangs and booms (噼啪声) started before the first of January and lasted way past the fourth. I have never been a big fan of fireworks since I was a boy. It was then that a local fair set off a huge show near our house and I saw how the noise terrified our dogs. I sat on the floor with them during the whole show, holding their shaking bodies.

I know a lot of people enjoy the colorful light shows the fireworks can put on at times. They can be bright and beautiful. Still, I find that I prefer the gentler lights of summer to these noisy ones. I love seeing the moon rising above the hills in the evening. Its gentle, smiling face always reminds me that someone loves me and is watching over me from above.

The shinning stars also always look so heavenly and wonderful when you take the time to look up into the skies and watch them shine. I also love the beautiful, blinking (眨眼的) lights of the fireflies this time of the year. Seeing their lovely, little lights as they fly around always fills my heart with light and delight as well. It warms my soul and reminds me of what a perfect world we live in.

I think we all might do better to grow the gentler lights within ourselves. Our society seems to praise and admire those who come off as booming and brash (自以为是的).

1. Why does the author mention his childhood’s experience?
A.To share an old story.
B.To explain his tiredness of fireworks.
C.To stress a joyful atmosphere with fireworks.
D.To remind us of the danger of fireworks.
2. Why does the author prefer lights like the moonlight?
A.Because they are bright, and beautiful.
B.Because they give him pleasant feelings.
C.Because they don’t scare his dogs any more.
D.Because they keep him free from being monitored.
3. How does the author feel when seeing the fireflies?
A.Grateful.B.Joyful.C.Determined.D.Beloved.
4. What would the author write about in the following paragraph?
A.Why gentler lights are better than noisy ones.
B.What gentler lights will really bring to our life.
C.How we can make the world a gentler place.
D.When we can stop great noises such as fireworks.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经住在一个大城市的一栋大楼里,看到对面女人的窗户很脏,在打扫了自己的公寓后,作者发现女人的窗户是干净的。于是作者意识到不应该透过内心肮脏的窗户和自己的缺点去看待和批评别人。

3 . Years ago, I lived in a_____ in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had _____ met, yet I could see her seat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

After several months had_____, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear_____ the dirty window. I would say to _____, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks_____.”

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, _____washing the window   on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the_____, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a_____! Across   the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, _____all the time I was watching her through my own dirty window.

That was _____an important lesson for me. How often had I_____and criticized others through the dirty window of my _____, through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself _____, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so_____ I may see the world more clearly.

1.
A.streetB.familyC.buildingD.school
2.
A.everB.beforeC.neverD.once
3.
A.gone upB.gone byC.gone offD.gone away
4.
A.inB.acrossC.throughD.on
5.
A.meB.myselfC.ID.my
6.
A.terribleB.uglyC.goodD.surprise
7.
A.containingB.includesC.containsD.including
8.
A.cleaningB.listeningC.studyingD.learning
9.
A.shockB.excitementC.surpriseD.joy
10.
A.howeverB.butC.thoughD.because
11.
A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too
12.
A.looked afterB.looked atC.looked forD.looked into
13.
A.earB.handC.heartD.face
14.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.finally
15.
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.when
2024-04-08更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省项城市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次考试英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇寓言故事。三位旅行者的故事展示了不同的准备和结果:带伞者湿透,带拐杖者满身泥,而未带任何物品者通过机智避免淋湿和跌倒,强调了根据客观环境创造优势的重要性。

4 . Once there were three travelers checking in a hotel. When they went out in the morning, one traveler brought an umbrella and another one took a crutch (拐杖) _________ the third one left with _________ whatsoever.

When they were back in the evening, the man who brought an umbrella got his clothes _________ in rain; the one taking a crutch fell, all covered with mud; but the man empty-handed kept his clothes dry, _________ any mud on it. The former two guys felt it was _________, so they asked the third man why.

The third guy didn’t reply, but _________ asked the man with an umbrella, “Then why were you caught in the rain _________ without falling?”

“When it was raining, I felt so _________ for my prediction that I opened the umbrella and walked in the rain _________. I didn’t think I would be caught in the rain, but __________ my clothes got so showered. Going to the places which were too muddy to cross, __________ that I didn’t have a crutch for fear of falling, I walked very carefully. It __________ that I walked all the way back __________ and sound. ”

After hearing __________ the first man said, the third man then asked the man with a crutch why he became muddied all over himself instead of getting showered.

He answered like this, “When it was raining, I had no umbrella, so I __________ chose those places I could __________ from the rain to walk through. In the muddy places, I went on with my crutch, but I hadn’t thought I fell. ”

The empty-handed traveler __________, “When it was raining, I chose the places protecting myself from the rain and in the muddy places I kept particularly __________, so I was neither drenched nor fell. ”

The advantages are __________. Only if we create advantages by virtue of the objective environment can we __________ a success.

1.
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since
2.
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
3.
A.wetB.muddiedC.dryD.tidy
4.
A.despiteB.beyondC.withoutD.with
5.
A.commonB.strangeC.strictD.ordinary
6.
A.besidesB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.instead
7.
A.butB.andC.orD.thus
8.
A.pityB.gladC.anxiousD.upset
9.
A.sensitivelyB.curiouslyC.constantlyD.bravely
10.
A.unlikelyB.unexpectedlyC.unacceptablyD.universally
11.
A.consideredB.to considerC.consideringD.to have considered
12.
A.turned outB.brought outC.carried outD.picked out
13.
A.safeB.dirtyC.hurriedD.worried
14.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.why
15.
A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.just
16.
A.preventB.protectC.shelterD.escape
17.
A.confusedB.regrettedC.depressedD.laughed
18.
A.pessimisticB.seriousC.casualD.cautious
19.
A.absoluteB.relativeC.obviousD.exact
20.
A.doB.makeC.takeD.change
2024-04-02更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河南省南阳市六校高三第一次联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者幼年的一件趣事,感悟到每个人都是独一无二的,要敢于做自己。

5 . As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of stone walls, the house and field provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.

Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls surrounding the houses. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally I had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.

“I want to climb the stone walls.” I said. “Heavens, no! You’ll hurt yourself!” The response was just as I’d expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.”

“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls —and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”

Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids will hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”

1. Why did the writer enjoy his visits to the farm?
A.There were old stone houses.B.He was allowed to climb the walls.
C.He missed his grandfather a lot.D.He could experience new fun there.
2. What can be inferred about the writer from the passage?
A.He was backed up by his grandfather to follow his heart.
B.He didn’t expect his parents’ disagreement on wall climbing.
C.He became a TV program host with his grandfather’s help.
D.He didn’t know the possible danger of the stone walls.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author’s grandfather?
A.Open-minded.B.Adventurous.C.Kind-hearted.D.Dependable.
4. Which is probably the best title for the text?
A.Unforgettable ChildhoodB.Just Be Yourself
C.Do Whatever You LikeD.Like grandfather, like grandson
2024-03-30更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省茂名市化州市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在尝试了榴莲后,喜欢上了这种水果,他切开榴莲的技巧也逐渐变得娴熟。后来有位店家向作者推荐熟透后自己裂开的榴莲,被拒绝了,但作者偶然发现那样的榴莲味道更好,因此领悟到更高的艺术在于让事情以最好的方式自行发生,做事应顺其自然。

6 . I first saw a real durian (榴莲) in an Asian supermarket in Queens. That strange-looking fruit was big, heavy, and covered with sharp pricks (刺). I decided to buy one. The Chinese checkout girl carefully wrapped it thickly in a newspaper before putting it into a shopping bag.

On the train home, I cautiously opened the Chinese newspaper and lifted it out. Its strangeness made me think of kung fu, yoga and Taijiquan.

Upon arriving home, I dug out the biggest knife and cut through the tough prickly husk (壳). I tasted the pale-yellow flesh, delicious!

After that, durian was my favourite fruit. My skill at cutting durian open was improving. I showed the skill to my girlfriend.

A few years later, we moved to Taiwan. One day I noticed some durians had begun to open by themselves. The owner tried to get me to buy one but I shook my head, thinking it was far-gone. Instead I selected one whose outer husk wasn’t open.

The next morning I woke up to a strong durian smell. I found a small crack (裂缝) had appeared all on its own. I used the smallest pressure and tasted a more delicious durian. Suddenly, I realized something. I ha felt so satisfied with my own skill in opening the durian that I never thought about letting the durian open itself. The higher art was not in doing but in not doing — letting the thing happen on its own in the way it happens best.

1. Why did the Chinese checkout girl wrap the durian thickly in a newspaper?
A.To decorate the durian.B.To stop the durian from falling apart.
C.To prevent the author from being hurt.D.To encourage the author to read Chinese.
2. What came to the author’s mind when he looked at the durian on the way home?
A.A strange fruit.B.A delicious dinner.
C.Other passengers’ attention.D.Some symbols of Asian culture.
3. Why didn’t the author take the recommended durian?
A.He thought it was too ripe.B.He enjoyed the selection of durian.
C.He wanted a chance to show his skill.D.He preferred the durian with open husk.
4. What message did the author want to share?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.Let nature take its course.
C.Interest is the best teacher.D.Kill two birds with one stone.
2024-03-29更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文,介绍了一个懒人拉姆达斯在乞讨了一罐牛奶后做白日梦,觉得自己很富有,最后把牛奶罐子打破的故事,文章告诉我们不能懒惰。

7 . In a small village there lived a lazy Brahmin Ramdas. He would do nothing but daydream all day. One sunny afternoon, Ramdas was very _________. He said, “What a beautiful day! How I wish I could go back to sleep. But I have to go out and get my food.” After bathing, Ramdas took out a bowl and out to _________. By begging the whole day he managed to get a pot full of _________.

“It is this pot of milk that is going to make me _________,” he thought. “I will use it to make butter. From the butter, I will be _________ to make ghee (酥油). I am really clever! I will then go to the _________ and sell the ghee,” his dream _________. “With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats. They will have _________ after six months. Soon I would have an entire herd of goats.”

“How _________ I am,” he thought. “The day I become a rich businessman I will build a big house right in the middle of the village. There will be a splendid garden and a swimming pool in front of the house. Early morning I will __________ in the blue waters of the pool.”

Deep in his __________, he struck out with his foot, breaking the __________, and drenching (使湿透) himself with the milk. He saw the broken pot and cried. He lost whatever he had because of his __________ and daydreaming.

Laziness is the biggest __________ of our life. If you are lazy then you will not acquire any significant (重要的) position in your life and will always have nothing. Laziness is a __________ who slowly steals everything from us. If you want to become successful in your life and career, please overcome the devil laziness.

1.
A.hungryB.angryC.sickD.curious
2.
A.sellB.beatC.begD.entertain
3.
A.moneyB.soupC.waterD.milk
4.
A.richB.happyC.famousD.strange
5.
A.luckyB.ableC.interestedD.particular
6.
A.roadB.hotelC.marketD.shop
7.
A.changedB.continuedC.pausedD.stopped
8.
A.kidsB.hutsC.argumentsD.wounds
9.
A.generousB.handsomeC.braveD.smart
10.
A.batheB.exerciseC.sweepD.surf
11.
A.ideasB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.expressions
12.
A.heartB.potC.toeD.goal
13.
A.sadnessB.lazinessC.carelessnessD.anxiety
14.
A.successB.aimC.partnerD.enemy
15.
A.robberB.thiefC.murdererD.visitor
2024-03-29更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省开封市开封市五县联考2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者去新学校的经历,告诉大家,微笑可以改变人的生活。

8 . When I was thirteen years old , a girl gave me an important gift. It was a _______. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one _______ me. I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more _______. I could not talk to anyone about my_______, and I did not want my parents to worry about me.

One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat _______. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom,_______ me without a word and gave me a bright smile._______, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel _______. It was like a hidden treasure. That smile   _______ my life. I started to talk with the other__________. Day by Day, I learnt to__________people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the __________smile has become my best friend now. One day, asked her __________ she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!

Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you __________ that you are lonely, you might always be alone. My __________ is : smile at the world and it will smile back.

1.
A.toyB.smileC.postcard
2.
A.remindedB.cheatedC.knew
3.
A.lonelyB.comfortableC.excited
4.
A.problemB.suggestionC.danger
5.
A.in turnB.in silenceC.in surprise
6.
A.shouted toB.looked atC.sent for
7.
A.BrieflyB.TerriblyC.Suddenly
8.
A.warmB.angryC.shy
9.
A.destroyedB.controlledC.changed
10.
A.workersB.neighborsC.students
11.
A.trustB.ignoreC.refuse
12.
A.brightB.forcedC.sad
13.
A.howB.whyC.where
14.
A.doubtB.answerC.think
15.
A.difficultyB.adviceC.chance
2024-03-28更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年6月福建省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语真题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 爱是荒漠甘泉,滋养你的心灵;爱是长夜明灯,指引你前进的方向。生活中爱无处不在,它或来自你的父母、家人;或来自你的老师、朋友、同学甚至陌生人。请你用英文以“Life is full of love”为题写一篇短文,叙述一个你经历过充满爱的故事。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80个;
2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。

Life is full of love

Is there a thing full of love buried deeply in your heart?


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-27更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:全国招生考试全真试卷英语9
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者是大学的面试官,但是从不会期待学生做得过于完美,因为作者认为有失败经历的申请才是真实的,学生也应该从失败中获益。

10 . I ask every student I interview for admission to my institution,Pitzer College,the same question,“What do you look forward to the most in college?”I was astonished and delighted recently when a student replied,“I look forward to the possibility of failure.”Of course,this is not how most students respond to the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic futures,but this young man took a risk.

“You see,my parents have never let me fail,”he said.“When I want to take a chance at something, they remind me it's not a safe route to take.Taking a more demanding course or trying an activity I may not succeed in,they tell me,will ruin my chances at college admission.”

I wish I could tell you this is an uncommon story,but kids all over the world admit they are under great pressure to be per feet.When I was traveling in China last fall and asked a Chinese student what she did for fun,she replied:“I thought I wasn't supposed to tell you that? I wouldn't want you to think I am not serious about my work!"

Students are usually in shock when I laugh and tell them I never expect perfection.Of course,this goes against everything they've been told.How could a dean of admission at one of America's most selective institutions not want the best and the brightest?The reality is,perfection doesn't exist,and we don't expect to see it in a college application.In fact, admission officers tend to question students who present themselves as individuals without shortcomings.

We get the most excited when we read an application that seems real.It's so rare to hear stories of defeat.If their perspectives are of lessons learned,these applicants tend to jump to the top at highly selective colleges.We believe an error in high school should not define the rest of your life,but how you respond could shape you forever.

1. What can we learn about the student in the first two paragraphs?
A.He is seldom allowed to take part in activities.
B.He tries to avoid any chance of failure
C.He cares little about his academic futures.
D.He is taught not to take risks.
2. Why does the author mention the Chinese student in paragraph 3?
A.To illustrate the widespread stress on students.
B.To compare students from different countries.
C.To give an example of the students he favors.
D.To emphasize the importance of hard work.
3. What is probably admission officers' attitude towards a perfect application?
A.Favorable.
B.Confused.
C.Doubtful.
D.Casual.
4. What is the key to success in college according to the author?
A.A desire for perfection.
B.The ability to learn from defeats.
C.The opportunity of making mistakes.
D.An experience of defeat in high school.
2024-03-25更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般