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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者误打误撞选了一门创意写作课,通过第一个写研讨会故事为自己在班上赢得一席之地,之后又通过自己的敢拼敢闯的精神,和经纪人签约并出版了三部小说,成为今天的小说家。

1 . As a clueless freshman, I waltzed into my first creative writing course by accident, thinking it was a literature class on how to read stories, not how to write them.

When the teacher introduced the course, I realized my mistake. The credits I earned from the course wouldn’t count toward my major. By the end of the session, however, I decided that I had to be a part of the course. Perhaps, as a lifelong reader, I was eager to understand how stories worked their magic.

But taking the class would be impossible: I wasn’t even on the waitlist. That’s when the teacher asked for a volunteer to submit the first workshop story.

Silence blanketed the room. No one risked eye contact. Whoever volunteered would have to write a whole story in a week. Perhaps they, like me, had never written one before.

Seizing my chance, I raised my hand and asked, “If I go first, will you give me a spot in the class?” He said he would.

So, instead of keeping my head down and avoiding eye contact, I did the opposite.

Years later, I’d completed a degree in creative writing and was working on a novel when a literary agent (经纪人) asked to read the first 50 pages of my draft. But I wasn’t comfortable showing her anything; the novel was far from done.

Throughout graduate school, I’d been advised many times not to contact agents until I have a complete draft. In the meanwhile, I knew the beginning of my story was attractive and that the agent might not remember me after a year.

So, once again, instead of keeping my head down and avoiding eye contact, I did the opposite. I sent her the first three chapters. A month later, she signed me on the strength of those chapters alone. She has since seen me through the publication of three novels.

Determination, focus, perseverance—the qualities that I consider crucial in getting me into Stanford no doubt helped me become the novelist I am today. And yet if I’d trained my gaze only on the path ahead, I would have missed so many happy accidents, so many beautiful opportunities to look up, raise my hand, and say yes.

1. What made the author finally decide to take the course?
A.The popularity of the course.
B.Her curiosity about story writing.
C.Her confidence in her writing skills.
D.The need to get credits for her degree.
2. The author volunteered to write the first workshop story to
A.challenge herselfB.impress the teacher
C.display her talentD.win a place in the class
3. The author sent her first three chapters to the agent because
A.her friends advised her to do so
B.her story was attractive to readers
C.the agent asked her to turn in the work
D.she wanted to get the chance of publication
4. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Action speaks louder than words.
B.Chance favors only the prepared mind.
C.Success comes to those who will and dare.
D.Confidence leads to growth and fulfillment.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It is strange how a single moment can change a person’s life. It is incredible how one simple act of love can forever change one’s soul.

My adult son walked to the table this morning for breakfast. He opened his arms to me, saying, “Good morning, Mom. I love you!” I opened my arms, too, responding, “Good morning, honey. I love you, too!” And I gave him a big hug just like I do every morning. Just at this time, a beautiful memory from many years ago came back to me.

My Italian grandmother who lived in countryside liked hugging very much when I was a girl. But my mom had studied in the city and grown up in a more reserved environment. My mom hugged me sometimes, but less often as I grew into my teenage years. My dad also seemed to follow the gender roles of the day back then and didn’t hug me much as I got older. By the time I was a teenager, I didn’t hug anyone else except my grandmother.

I clearly remembered that when I was sixteen, I left on a trip with a group of boys to tour a college in the middle west America. As we entered the college, we were greeted there by an old professor. He was over six and a half feet tall with huge arms and a powerful voice. And as he greeted us, he gave each one of us a huge hug. When my turn came, I felt scared but stepped forward and hugged him back. I felt warmth in my heart as he shared his loving kindness. I felt peace and joy in my spirit as well. It was amazing.

Later that day, I began to wonder why I had ever stopped giving and receiving hugs when they brought so much joy. When my children were born, I decided to never stop hugging them and telling them I loved them, no matter how old they grew. As time went by, my children got used to my hugs and they learned to offer to hug me and others.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I posted the story of my hug on the Internet.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Then I started a “Hug Me” activity with my friends.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

My father always tells me not to gossip (八卦) about others behind their backs. When in middle school, I once     1     (compete) with another classmate, Amy, for the monitor. To gain an advantage, I invited some classmates to my home and gossiped a lot about Amy.    2     (hear) what I said, my father told me, “When your forefinger     3     (point) at others’ back, you have other three fingers pointing at     4     (you) and fighting back with triple power.”

2022-01-19更新 | 182次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市石景山区2021-2022学年高三上学期期末练习英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者大学时得到了教授的帮助,虽然当时被老师拒绝是很常见的事情,但是教授的帮助让作者的学术生涯有了很大飞跃。也让作者感悟到当一个人有了权力,拒绝别人的要求很容易,但是也可以带别人带来光明的未来。

4 . Many of us have stories about that one person who, along the way, chose to believe in or help us.

When I was a first-semester college junior, my GPA(Grade-Point Average)was in the 2.9 range—too ______ for the honors program that I was trying to get into because the GPA ______ was 3.0 at least. My advisor, Gwen Gustafson, chose to believe in me and she made a(n)______ for me, allowing me to get into the honors program at the University of Connecticut.

After I got into the honors program, I needed to have a faculty member who ______ to oversee my honors thesis (论文). Faculty members (全系教师) really get no extra ______ for overseeing students’ honors theses, and saying “no” is both ______ and easy; however, professor Amerigo Farina told me “yes” when I asked him to serve as my thesis advisor, which made my entire academic career take a big ______.

Life junctures (特定时刻) where someone in a position of ______ chooses to be ______ as opposed to (而非) negative can make all the difference in someone’s life. If you’re like me, you can point to a small set of special people who used their powerful roles to help ______ your life in a positive way.

If you find yourself in a position of power, ______ the requests of others is easy. It requires little ______ and costs you less time. ______ , saying “yes” to requests from subordinates (下级) can be costly, but it can help people develop in all kinds of positive ways. Such an ______ is most likely to come from a leader or an authority figure who can bring you a bright _______ rather than a dark one.

1.
A.difficultB.ridiculousC.lowD.sensitive
2.
A.assessmentB.informationC.standardD.requirement
3.
A.exceptionB.excuseC.decisionD.reservation
4.
A.expectedB.agreedC.preparedD.promised
5.
A.awardB.qualificationC.complimentD.compensation
6.
A.randomB.commonC.challengingD.free
7.
A.surpriseB.chanceC.jumpD.hit
8.
A.powerB.trustC.doubtD.advantage
9.
A.determinedB.optimisticC.responsibleD.supportive
10.
A.planB.analyseC.controlD.advance
11.
A.adoptingB.changingC.rejectingD.raising
12.
A.effortB.attentionC.equipmentD.knowledge
13.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise
14.
A.attemptB.opportunityC.approachD.accident
15.
A.futureB.impressionC.ideaD.experience
2023-03-31更新 | 140次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省兴化中学、泗洪中学、泰兴中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者原打算按计划和朋友一起去新西兰旅行,但是行车途中,司机需要绕路送几个乘客去跳伞中心。于是,作者的朋友突然改变计划,要和作者去跳伞。有了这一次突然改变计划的跳伞经历,作者也改变了对旅行的态度。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’m not usually a big risk-taker. I like to make plans and stick to them,    1    is exactly what I intended (打算) while travelling New Zealand. I’d planned    2    (catch) a long and scenic bus ride from Franz Josef to Wanaka.

Soon after we set off, the driver announced that we’d make a quick detour (绕路) to drop off a couple of    3    (passenger) at the skydiving (跳伞) centre. He joked that any last-minute requests to skydive could follow them. My friend    4    (turn) to me with a smile and said, “Let’s go skydiving today.”

It had been something we were    5    (interest) in, but I had never tried to skydive before. With the chance laid out in front of me, I    6    (simple) couldn’t refuse.

    7    (look) down from the plane, I was very nervous.    8    an instructor’s guidance, I jumped out the door at 16,000ft. That minute of free-fall over the Southern Alps was    9    most eye-opening moment.

You really never know what experiences are waiting for you if you take the risk and change    10    (direct). While I never did get to enjoy that scenic drive, I truly believe this moment changed my attitude towards travel for the better.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了拥有梦想很容易,但实现梦想不容易,鼓励我们要相信自己,勇于实现自己的梦想。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many of you fail to seek your purpose in life. You dream and then follow it up with a list of reasons why the dream is unachievable. You fill your life     1     different     2    (excuse) and “I can’t”,     3     gradually leave your dreams     4    (break).

Many great companies came from a dream, were nurtured (培育) a garage or basement and     5    (grow) to be traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Why not you? Why not your dream? The only true limits you experience in life are those you create or those you allow others     6    (put) on you. If you can dream it, you can do it!

Dreaming is the easy part while     7    (act) on the dream is hard. Recognize that a dream is     8     journey. On the simplest level, it takes time, desire, and courage. But rarely is something great     9    (easy) realized. Dreaming is recognizing and believing the ability to realize     10    (they). Keep your dreams in front of you. Do not be afraid to dream. Never, forget, if you can dream it, you can do it!

2022-03-07更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第七十五中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中测试英语试题

7 . A few years back a group of young teachers from another school was spending a day in my class. They were energetic, bright and _______. However, I noticed a key _______in their approach to teaching. Their desire to help kids was so strong that they never allowed the students to get the wrong answer or take a _______.

We were building _______that week. My students were working in groups of four. Each group was _______a small Viking model rocket, instructions, and the materials with which to put it _______. The challenge for each team was to precisely measure, _______, and assemble their project. One group was trying hard but making mistakes in the placement of missile sections. Several of the teachers _______going over to the kids to show them how to build the rocket _______. On a number of occasions I had to politely but firmly ask them to leave the kids alone.

It’s important to remember that we ________individually define the word failure. In my class, a rocket that doesn’t fly is not a failure. Failure ________only when students stop trying to solve a problem. It may he solved in five minutes, or it may take two months, as was the case where my students built an enormous roller coaster and could not create a loop with enough centripetal force to allow the cars to move along the track safely. ________those two months of failed trials were some of the most fascinating and exciting times the kids had in science that year. And when the roller coaster finally ________, the kids could say they did it themselves. They ________the physics of the roller coaster. I did the best teaching during those two months when I decided to ________and leave the kids alone.

1.
A.curiousB.cuteC.caringD.encouraging
2.
A.roleB.reasonC.goalD.mistake
3.
A.fallB.breakC.guessD.tour
4.
A.carsB.roller coastersC.rocketsD.tracks
5.
A.showedB.givenC.calledD.awarded
6.
A.togetherB.downC.backD.aside
7.
A.presentB.planC.buyD.read
8.
A.avoidedB.forbadeC.suggestedD.kept
9.
A.quicklyB.firmlyC.correctlyD.politely
10.
A.studentsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers
11.
A.continuesB.happensC.stopsD.matters
12.
A.ThusB.NowC.ThenD.But
13.
A.brokeB.appearedC.workedD.opened
14.
A.taughtB.understoodC.createdD.changed
15.
A.shut upB.come upC.get upD.keep up
2021-12-13更新 | 338次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第六次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和丈夫以及三个十几岁的儿子在美国旅行,从女儿不知道蓝莓长在树上一事中,作者想起了他们曾经去咖啡种植园的事情。感悟到根据地理位置的不同,我们会对不同的事情刮目相看,不要认为任何事情都是理所当然的。
8 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

I was traveling with my husband and three teenage sons, in the United States. We ordered our food at a fast-food place, and with my meal I also wanted a blueberry pie. My husband is the chatty one in the family and likes to socialize, so he started to a conversation about the place where blueberries grow with the girl. She answered, with some anxiety, “They grow on trees.”

The whole family’s jaws dropped! How could this girl not know where blueberries grow? We tried not to embarrass her, and just took the opportunity to teach her a little about how blueberries grow, on small shrubs on the ground. She seemed to appreciate learning something new. We can’t know all the same things, as you’ll see from the next thing I’m going to tell you.

In 2002 our family made a short trip to a coffee plantation. The road to the plantation was narrow filled with hairpin bends. I worried about hitting another car. We didn’t, lucky us! When we finally got to our destination, we learned a lot about the plantation and coffee production, but we didn’t see any coffee plants. Where were they? We decided to ask one of the people working there. “So where are the coffee plants? We can’t see them anywhere.”

She reached out her arm and caught a twig right next to us and explained, “This is the coffee plant and these little things will be coffee beans.” I looked around in embarrassment, as we were surrounded by coffee plants! She explained that coffee plants aren’t big and that they have to grow in the shade of other bigger plants. I appreciated her lesson.

We love our coffee, but I’m sure most of my countrymen would not be able to recognize a coffee plant among other tropical plants if asked. Our jaws can drop at different things, depending on geographical locations, at what we know and don’t know. Never take anything for granted!

1. What topic did the author’s husband discuss with the girl? (no more than 5 words)
________________
2. How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 2? (no more than 10 words)
________________
3. How was the way to the coffee plantation ? (1 word)
________________
4. What did the author learn from the worker? (no more than 15 words)
________________
5. What inspiration do you get from the story? Please express it in your own words. (no more than 20 words)
________________
阅读理解-阅读表达(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小的时候,她和住在一个小村庄的奶奶度过了难忘的假期。这次经历让作者后来意识到看似浪费时间的问候,实际上会给人一种归属感。当我们承认彼此的独特存在时,我们的社会就丰富了。
9 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

When I was a little girl, I spent memorable holidays with my grandmother, who lived in a small village. She was a farmer with a stooped (弯曲的) back that made it seem like she was always leaning forward to examine something. Early in the morning, she would tie a cloth around her waist and set out to the farm. I would skip breathlessly alongside, trying to keep up. On our way, she would greet everyone we passed.

There was the standard greeting, “Did you wake up on the right foot this morning?” Then, the more personalized greetings. To Patriarch Kosi who sat under the mango tree, she would ask, “Are the grandchildren in good health?” To the Bean Stew Seller who was preparing to serve breakfast, she would inquire, “Are your boys well?”

Sometimes, the greetings were spoken soothingly (安慰地). When we walked past the widow, Dada Mawusi, many months after her husband’s death, Grandmother would say directly, “How is your grieving?” She didn’t like to beat around the bush. The greeting made more sense to her to acknowledge the woman’s suffering, and in doing so, empathize (理解) with her.

The people that Grandmother greeted would respond similarly. “I see you have your granddaughter with you today. How is her father?” or “I see you have woken up before the cock’s crow today. May it be a fruitful day at the farm.” As a young girl, I thought these greetings were unnecessarily time-consuming. What I now realize is that the greetings increased a sense of belonging. My grandmother taught me that there is always time to greet someone before getting down to business. You can always take a few extra seconds to say a greeting to a person. We enrich our society when we acknowledge the unique presence of one another.

1. Where did the writer spend holidays when she was young? (no more than 6 words)
________________
2. What made the writer feel breathless? (no more than 8 words)
________________
3. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
________________
4. What did the writer think about greetings when she was young? (no more than 10 words)
________________
5. Why do you think greeting neighbors is important? Give your reasons, (no more than 20 words)
________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在蒙古留学的经历,她发现与游牧家庭相处时,语言不再是障碍,善良和真诚才是重要的社会标准。

10 . I didn’t quite know what I was looking for when I flew to Mongolia for a term abroad. I just needed something different, far from the late-night libraries of my college town. Most different, I hoped, would be my rural homestay: two weeks in central Mongolia with a family of nomadic(游牧的) herders.

I was studying Mongolian at the time, but still, there was so much I couldn’t say or understand. As we walked in the snow behind the goats, my host mom would ask me if I was cold, then giggle (咯咯地笑) and copy a big shiver to make sure I understood. In the evenings, she showed me how to make dumplings with her fingers. My host siblings would talk with me, speaking too fast for me to understand, as we explored the rocks around our tent; I’d listen and nod.

This verbal(言语的) barrier was strangely freeing. In the crowded dining hall at home, meeting new people made me anxious. I’d stay quiet, measuring out my words, struggling for something to say that wouldn’t expose me as unfunny or boring. In Mongolia, I couldn’t perfect my words. I could only smile, and try out one of the phrases I’d mastered: “May I help?” “Where is the dog?” “Are you tired?” My host family laughed at my pronunciation, at the way I threw up my hands and eyebrows in a frequent gesture of confusion. But in their laughter, I felt safe, unembarrassed.

With my Mongolian family on the grassland, I found a feeling of ease I’d never felt before. We were so different, they and I, and not just in language. Their skin was hardened and darkened by sun; I’d been hidden under hats and sunscreen since birth. My host siblings(兄弟姐妹) grew up drawing water from frozen streams and jogging behind herds of sheep; I spent summers at tennis camp.

For me, these gaps made all the difference. Without shared social measures, I wasted no time wondering how I was measuring up. Only real things—kindness, helpfulness—mattered.

1. Why did the author go to Mongolia for a term abroad?
A.She dreamed of living a nomadic life.B.She was tired of studying late at night.
C.She had to study Mongolians’ normal life.D.She was collecting information for libraries.
2. What does the underlined word “shiver” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Hug.B.Smile.C.Attack.D.Shake.
3. How did the author behave at the dining hall in her home country?
A.She felt at ease in the crowd.B.She usually weighed her words.
C.She asked a lot of funny questions.D.She often made others laugh with jokes.
4. What did the author learn from her life in Mongolia?
A.You are judged wherever you go.B.Nature makes humans feel insignificant.
C.Appearance reflects one’s standard of life.D.Being kind is the common social standard.
共计 平均难度:一般