1 . Southwest High School teacher Tiffany Messer had visited the U.S. Holocaust (大屠杀) Memorial Museum as a student but saw it from a new angle as an educator looking for new ways to bring an understanding of Holocaust history into her classroom. Messer was one of 221 teachers across the US who attended the 24th annual Arthur and Rochelle Belfer National Conference for Educators, a three-day workshop that was hosted by the museum. The annual conference is part of the museum’s ongoing effort to provide educators with the knowledge and skills so that they can bring Holocaust education back to their classrooms in an effective and relevant way.
Messer, now in her third year of teaching at Southwest High School, was looking for professional development opportunities and saw information on the Belfer conference online. It fitted her love for history, particularly European history, and a desire to teach it to her students in the most engaging way possible. One of the things she learned is that bringing a historical event to a personal level helps to deepen the understanding of that event.
Walking through the shoe room at the museum, you can see the massive piles of discarded (丢弃的) shoes that tell the story of the thousands of Jews who died in concentration camps. Their shoes and suitcases are just some of the personal items that belonged to mothers, fathers, sons and daughters. “One of the things they stressed at the conference is you don’t talk about the Holocaust in terms of the people — you talk about it more on the scale of numbers,” she said.
Messer hopes her students will come away from lessons on the Holocaust with a reminder that history is circular and repeats itself. “My goal in teaching them, I want them to become better citizens,” Messer said. “I want them to realize that because one person said others looked different or acted differently, it changed the world in a negative way. We don’t have to do it again.”
1. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the first paragraph?A.Educators | B.New ways |
C.Annual conferences | D.Historical events |
A.She organized a three-day workshop. |
B.She has a deep love for Holocaust history. |
C.She is an educator at the Holocaust Memorial Museum. |
D.She has been working for Southwest High School for three years. |
A.Showing pictures of history to students is not useful. |
B.Never talk about the numbers of people in the Holocaust. |
C.Shoes left in concentration camps are evidence from history. |
D.Experiencing historical events deepens people’s understanding. |
A.People should draw lessons from history. |
B.History changed the world in a negative way. |
C.We can find the meaning of life from history. |
D.Students shouldn’t do things that happened in history. |
2 . Yesterday was my birthday, but I didn’t
To my
We spent one hour
A.give away | B.come up with | C.stick to | D.break away from |
A.sad | B.tired | C.proud | D.excited |
A.helped | B.advised | C.drove | D.followed |
A.listen | B.fight | C.order | D.change |
A.friends | B.bosses | C.customers | D.workers |
A.show | B.celebrate | C.protect | D.attend |
A.full | B.empty | C.far | D.clean |
A.lay | B.move | C.share | D.buy |
A.reported | B.refused | C.recorded | D.accepted |
A.fear | B.pity | C.surprise | D.regret |
A.cake | B.dish | C.menu | D.gift |
A.standing | B.talking | C.looking | D.waiting |
A.Luckily | B.Finally | C.Slowly | D.Secretly |
A.ladies | B.gentlemen | C.kids | D.parents |
A.taught | B.wished | C.asked | D.offered |
3 . Adam Harvison grew up in a poor family and his parents worked hard to support the family.
For Adam, it all started with an electric wheelchair. After
Therefore, in 2017 Adam
Adam always believes that the personal
Adam, like all his staff, isn’t paid for his work. “For some things in life, you just have to put love before the
A.Awkwardly | B.Actually | C.Unfortunately | D.Unbelievably |
A.hardship | B.tension | C.sorrow | D.determination |
A.achievement | B.influence | C.necessity | D.intention |
A.separating | B.resigning | C.retiring | D.benefiting |
A.attach | B.link | C.transport | D.present |
A.volunteered | B.managed | C.expected | D.attempted |
A.eager | B.amazed | C.grateful | D.satisfied |
A.served | B.connected | C.supported | D.founded |
A.decorations | B.groceries | C.furniture | D.equipment |
A.classify | B.assess | C.repair | D.recycle |
A.collected | B.delivered | C.recovered | D.distributed |
A.appreciate | B.provides | C.seeks | D.receives |
A.view | B.experience | C.effect | D.touch |
A.orders | B.offers | C.applications | D.packs |
A.request | B.occupation | C.salary | D.discrimination |
This morning I went shopping and in a surrounded area where the shopping trolleys(购物车) are housed, I saw a young man who appeared very troubled. He was thin, dirty and very much alone. I went over to see if he was OK and asked if I could get him something. He said he was OK and that he didn’t want anything.
Oh, my heart went out to this man who appeared to have a mental(精神的)illness and to be homeless. He was so tired and he looked very sad. His feet were in worn shoes. He had a small backpack, a cap, a pair of well-worn runners and a can of coke with him.
While shopping I kept an eye on him to see if he’d moved away or was still there. As he hadn’ t moved on, I bought him a sandwich, a couple of bottles of water, some bananas, muesli bars and some cheese and put them in a bag for him.
As I gave the bag to him, I sensed he was astonished at the simple act of kindness. He said, “You didn’t have to do that for me”, to which I answered “I wanted to. ” I spoke to him again as I was returning my trolley and he was clearly mentally unwell but I took the time to listen to him.
He introduced himself as Nathan and I introduced myself to him. I hope Nathan felt a little bit of love and human kindness today in a world where many people like him are ignored(忽视), and given up. I’m sure Nathan never expected to be where he was now when he was growing up.
I won’ t forget Nathan easily. His sad brown eyes, his tiredness and my short connection with him today touched me deeply. I wonder what situations have brought him to his present state. I came to know his past experiences.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He lost everything, including his parents, in a hurricane (飓风).
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I happened to know from our talk that the next day was his birthday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When I was six years old, I visited my grandfather’s farm in Kansas and he sent me into the woods to gather pecans (胡桃) for us to enjoy later. The pecans were about the size of a man’s thumbnail and just about the tastiest snack I’d ever had.
However, pecan picking was really tiring and my little bucket was only half full after working hard for a long time. I thought I wouldn’t let Grandpa down. Just then something caught my eye. A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree, jumped up to the trunk and disappeared in a large hole. A moment later the squirrel popped back out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place inside the hollow of the tree.
Not so secret anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my bucket. Now it was almost full! I was so proud of myself that I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all the pecans.
I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the bucket and asked, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I’d followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the bucket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” he said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6 . “I’m going to get Omama a parrot,” my mother announced. Omama was my old grandmother. “It will give her something to care for, which helps her exercise her mind and avoid decline in memory,” my mother continued. “A little bird may make things lively and cheer her up.” I nodded since Omama loved pets in the past.
Omama had reached America from Ireland, and her memory was full of tales from the old country. She loved nothing better than to reminisce (回忆). Once she got going, you might as well feel comfortable and go back to the wonderful past with her. So in the foreign land, my mother sent her a parrot to accompany her.
When receiving the bird, Omama called it Patrick. My mother gave her the feeding instructions. Omama listened and promised, “I’ll not starve him. He’ll eat better than me! He’ll sleep better than me! And I’ll play the sweetest music to him.” As we walked toward the door, Omama was starting her record player and promising Patrick that he would hear some real Irish music. “Listen well and tell me what you think,” we heard her words.
Later, Omama often called us to report his wonderful behaviors. When she sat on the doorway to get some air, Patrick went along; when seeing her, Patrick would show excited behaviors. Omama often showed off the smart bird to her neighbors. She was crazy about Patrick. If we called to say that we planned to visit her, Omama would say, “Hold on, please,” while she announced to Patrick that we were coming.
Omama liked Patrick and thought highly of him. She had possessed many pets but Patrick was distinct from all others; Omama had assured me of that more than once. Still, nothing prepared me for the day when Patrick would take my breath away.
That day I visited Omama. She quickly went to the kitchen, and I sat on the sofa, Patrick looked at me. “Hello, Patrick,” I said. He replied, “Good morning, Patrick. Hello, Patrick. Pretty bird.” My mouth dropped open. It was not because of Patrick’s words. What shocked me was that every word Patrick said was spoken in a perfect Irish accent!
I suddenly realized that we all were shaped by our unique culture. We should value it and be proud of it.
1. What did the author think of Omama’s tales?A.Exciting. | B.Attractive. | C.Moving. | D.Simple. |
A.They were popular with the neighbors. |
B.They got along with each other. |
C.They enjoyed showing off each other. |
D.They got great help from neighbors. |
A.That Omama liked pets. | B.That Patrick could understand Omama. |
C.That Patrick was special. | D.That Omama often talked to Patrick. |
A.Her grandmother had deep affection for her motherland. |
B.Patrick was quite a smart pet bird. |
C.Her grandmother was poor at training parrots. |
D.Patrick was very fond of the author’s visiting. |
7 . Months before her wedding, Kjersten Gruys was becoming increasingly anxious about her body image after shopping for wedding dresses. She felt that the mirrors surrounding her, were contributing to the
It wasn’t
But, she said, the
She also learned to
Would she
A.problem | B.arrangement | C.approach | D.choice |
A.failed | B.decided | C.expected | D.agreed |
A.true | B.astonishing | C.necessary | D.easy |
A.reflective | B.firm | C.frozen | D.soft |
A.putting | B.setting | C.covering | D.picking |
A.expressed | B.trained | C.hid | D.refused |
A.arguments | B.results | C.studies | D.discussions |
A.dress | B.hair | C.health | D.appearance |
A.change | B.admire | C.praise | D.accommodate |
A.freed up | B.cut up | C.got up | D.came up |
A.forgave | B.criticized | C.demanded | D.treated |
A.annoyed | B.liked | C.ignored | D.supported |
A.imagined | B.supposed | C.noticed | D.dreamt |
A.win | B.miss | C.trust | D.trick |
A.sweater | B.trousers | C.arms | D.face |
A.Regardless of | B.In search of | C.Instead of | D.In memory of |
A.prettier | B.happier | C.healthier | D.stronger |
A.announce | B.admit | C.recommend | D.conduct |
A.great | B.strange | C.hard | D.basic |
A.challenge | B.symbol | C.talent | D.promise |
8 . When a close friend dies, it often forces you to consider your own death. The more you have in common with the friend, the more his death will make you wonder about your own. Sometimes you will naturally say to yourself, "It could just as easily have been me." Such a death has a way of reminding us how fragile life is, and it may cause you to reassess(重新评价)the direction of your own life.
Jack's story is a good example. A successful businessman making a lot of money, Jack didn't spend as much time with his family as he wanted. His job required him to work long hours. But three years ago one of his best friends, a man who worked in the same office, had a heart attack. He died while celebrating his daughter’s eighteenth birthday in a restaurant. He was only fifty years old.
Not long after his friend's death, Jack started to have a chest pain. Finally he had a good physical check-up. He received a clean bill of health. But the chest pain continued. He kept thinking of the death of his friend. Jack thought about how much his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friend's family to manage after he passed away.
Jack realized that he didn't want to end up his life that way. He talked his feelings over with his wife and children, and decided to change his way of life. The family moved to a small town where he started a simple life. Now he is running a small art gallery(画廊). He is relaxed, and says he has never been so happy in his life, and he has got no more chest pain.
1. Your close friend's death is ________ to you.A.a warning | B.common | C.a direction of life | D.an example |
A.The doctor didn't write a word on his bill |
B.The doctor didn't want Jack to pay for the bill |
C.The doctor didn't find anything wrong with him |
D.The doctor didn't want to treat his pain |
A.lose much interest in life | B.realize that he missed the friend very much |
C.doubt his way of life | D.ill for some time |
A.earns less money | B.gets more time |
C.has a happier life | D.does all these mentioned above |
9 . Once a father and son went to the Kite Flying Festival. The young son became very
The son
The father
Sometimes we all have the same feelings like that child. We
A.sensitive | B.happy | C.satisfied | D.inspired |
A.told | B.advised | C.reminded | D.persuaded |
A.Instead | B.Besides | C.However | D.Therefore |
A.designed | B.borrowed | C.bought | D.gathered |
A.started | B.agreed | C.promised | D.prepared |
A.park | B.crowd | C.shop | D.sky |
A.thread | B.air | C.pressure | D.gravity |
A.light | B.normal | C.free | D.smooth |
A.hid | B.broke | C.put away | D.threw away |
A.Strangely | B.Immediately | C.Obviously | D.Finally |
A.surprised | B.frightened | C.curious | D.unwilling |
A.argued | B.defended | C.explained | D.suggested |
A.kite | B.wind | C.speed | D.flier |
A.different | B.wrong | C.regular | D.proper |
A.permission | B.dependence | C.support | D.encouragement |
A.choice | B.mistake | C.shortcoming | D.purpose |
A.feel | B.request | C.intend | D.confirm |
A.refuse | B.fail | C.mean | D.manage |
A.avoid | B.accept | C.experience | D.survive |
A.organizing | B.influencing | C.holding | D.representing |