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完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者认为只要足够努力,就会得到回报,作者一直很努力。后来遇到了困难,一个博士的话改变了作者的做事方法,意识到想更聪明地工作,可以休息一下。

1 . When my experiments didn’t produce the exciting results they were supposed to, I thought I just needed to work more, for the idea that I would be ______ if I worked hard enough was deeply rooted in me. It was late in the evening. A postdoc (博士后) ______my suffering and gently asked how I was doing. I told him about my ______ with the experiment. He said, “I think it’s time to go home and get some sleep. Taking a break is also hard work, you know?”

Those comments planted the seed of a new ______. Previously, when my friends questioned whether the “always working” view that is _______among academics was normal or healthy, I had __their concerns. Now, I ____ that they were on to something. I started to go __ on myself, trying to make being in the lab from early morning to late evening the exception rather than the ______. Pushing back against the______that long working hours are the ______of a good researcher was hard, and I ______ back into my old routine more than once. In the back of my head I still felt __ for not working “enough”. I hadn’t_______ understood what the postdoc was trying to ______ to me.

During my Ph.D., the penny _____ the rest of the way. One day, my adviser said, “We need to work smarter, not harder.” The conversation helped me ____ it —that novel ideas do not come from a mind constantly under _______. My best ideas almost always come after I allow my mind to_______—whether that’s playing video games with my brother or cooking a nice dinner. Part of working smarter, I realized, can be taking a _____.

1.
A.rewardedB.servedC.abandonedD.misunderstood
2.
A.respectedB.noticedC.acceptedD.declined
3.
A.faithB.thoughtsC.intelligenceD.struggles
4.
A.experimentB.invitationC.approachD.assistance
5.
A.abstractB.consistentC.commonD.cautious
6.
A.brushed offB.took onC.turned downD.made up
7.
A.realizedB.checkedC.assessedD.stressed
8.
A.stricterB.purerC.hotterD.easier
9.
A.accidentB.dilemmaC.normalD.procedure
10.
A.attemptB.growthC.requestD.belief
11.
A.qualityB.projectC.burdenD.prejudice
12.
A.riskedB.slippedC.prayedD.exited
13.
A.refreshedB.lonelyC.guiltyD.dizzy
14.
A.hopefullyB.fullyC.carefullyD.silently
15.
A.promiseB.contributeC.writeD.convey
16.
A.costB.droppedC.benefitedD.ended
17.
A.take no notice ofB.show interest inC.make sense ofD.find fault with
18.
A.controlB.darknessC.guardD.pressure
19.
A.wanderB.relaxC.forgetD.recover
20.
A.breakB.turnC.walkD.test
2024-02-29更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第三次精英联赛英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了一个叫墨菲的女孩,她在二十多岁时失去了父母,然后在职业选择方面感到迷茫和不快乐。在沙滩散步的时候,她发现形状像心形的石头,像是与自己之外的某种东西建立了联系。于是,她开始在岩石上写一些鼓励的信息,并把它们放在不同的地方。她相信这种小小的举动可以传递快乐和鼓励。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Murphy     1     (lose) her parents in her early 20s. Two years ago, she was struggling with finding happiness in her career. During walks     2     the beach, she would talk to her parents in her head,     3     (seek) guidance about her career choices. “Since they weren’t with me physically, I would ask for little signs in the form of heart shaped rocks. When I would find one, I would feel     4     (connect)to something outside of myself.” These small treasures made her feel like she wasn’t alone.

Once, during a trip, Murphy was moved by the way tiny courtesies (礼貌) like a smile made her feel more comfortable in an     5     (familiar) country. She came back with the understanding that small acts of kindness could have a big impact.

One day, while walking on the beach, she suddenly came up with an idea of writing some encouraging    6     (message) on rocks. So, she did it. She soon learned her small action was already making ripples (涟漪). That night a friend texted her a picture of a rock and said, “Was this you?” She had suspected Murphy     7     she knew Murphy walked along that beach. Murphy     8     (touch) by the way her friend said finding that rock had made her day.

Murphy became hooked on the idea that she could spread happiness through something as simple as a rock with a message on it. She started leaving rocks in other places. With these rocks, she left a small sign encouraging others     9     (leave) a kindness rock somewhere else   “One rock, one person,” Murphy explains. “If a message hits a person at the right time, or they join, it’s like a huge connection. It’s    10     our world needs right now.”

2024-01-16更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市清华大学中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试1月测试英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了要有好的心态,享受当下的生活,感知生活中的音乐。

3 . There’s a Symphony Just Below the Surface — Can You Hear It?

Imagine it’s your birthday, and your friends and family pool their money to get you the best gift you can imagine: tickets for fabulous seats to see your favorite musical act. But what if you got to the venue and something terrible had just happened to you?     1    . Even while facing the prospect of extreme difficulty in your life, you are so thrilled to see your favorite group that for a couple of hours, you can put all of that behind you.

    2    . That is the ability to suspend our fears and worries and focus on what we love. In the example of the concert, we know that when the music ends, we may go back to our concerns, but while it’s playing, there is nothing we can do about them, so we might as well just give in.

Life always has its music, and we don’t need to be front-row center at a concert to hear it. Throughout our lives, no matter what else is going on, a melody is present. But we are often so focused on the present moment that we fail to hear the melody.     3    .

We can become magnificent listeners to life, with enough practice. And let’s face it, this is something we were born to do, so the skill is there, waiting for us to employ it. We can tap into the music, and when we do find ourselves distracted from it, we can use consciousness to bring us right back. It is as simple as saying, “OK, I’m distracted again; I am going to start listening again.”     4    .

Life is always playing music, but we have to listen, and we listen by being present. We can do this.     5    . When we do this, we’ll discover that the symphony inside of us is magnificent.

A.As humans, we have been given a wonderful gift
B.These feelings may last several minutes or even last several hours
C.In a word, wisdom and patience are the things that listening to the music of life requires
D.Soon, we will find that we have to redirect ourselves less and less, and we hear the music more and more
E.You’d broken your knees, say, or you learned of a failure of exam
F.The noise of our worry drowns out all the other things we might otherwise hear and enjoy
G.We just need to realize and engage with the music of life that is always playing
文章大意:本文是一篇诗歌。诗歌表达了创造力是发明的源泉,鼓励读者通过发挥创造力,坚持个人意愿与目标,充实且具有意义地度过自己的生命。
4 . 请根据诗歌内容完成摘要。每空不超过三个词。

Creativity Is the Mother of Invention

By Sha Azam Siddiqui

The world in which we live in
This beautiful place which we belong to
It’s so beautiful and so colorful
But we always lack to see beauty of it
and we continue to live the life which is so regretful

This is the one life we have
We have to live it to the fullest
Not with happenings or desires of others
But with the intention which truly inspires us.

We have to live this life
We have to create this life
This life is ours and only ours
We need to realize this first
It’s said that creativity is the mother of invention
But it depends solely on individual intention
If we are clear with our own destination
It doesn’t matter then how much we get rejection

Live this life as if you were the King
Spend the luxuries as if you were the Queen
It all starts with the only Intention
If we just keep on thinking
Then there is no end for this perspiration.

Creativity is the key to a bright future. We live in a     1     world. But we always tend to ignore the beauty of it and thus have many regrets in our lives. We only live     2    , so we have to live a fullest one. This life is ours, so we have to live and     3     it. We need to realize this first. Creativity is the mother of invention that depends on individual intention. If we have     4    , then the rejections we get would not be a problem. Bear this only intention in our mind and keep on thinking, and there will be     5     for this perspiration.

2023-12-15更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)终评高二年级组试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫在丹佛经营的SAME Café,这是一家慈善餐厅,顾客可以根据自己的能力自愿支付餐费或者帮忙做些力所能及的事情。文章通过一个女顾客的故事,展示了SAME Café的意义和影响,同时也表达了作者和丈夫的慈善理念和初衷。

5 . Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Café, the restaurant my husband, Brad, and I run in Denver.

One day a woman dressed in a business outfit (套装) stepped in. “Hi, Libby.” she said. I recognized her. The first time she came two years ago, she had no money to pay for a meal. No problem. Like many customers, she volunteered to work. After her meal, she washed dishes. Look at her now. I stole a glance at Brad, in the kitchen. Wasn’t this what we’d hoped for?

In 2015, on a flight home from Texas, we’d hatched this crazy dream. We’d both done a lot of volunteering at soup kitchens. It was something we felt called to do, feeding the poor.

“I wish we could start our own place,” I said. “No cash register (收银机). Just a donation box on the counter.”

“Why don’t we?” Brad said.

It would be a charity, but we didn’t want our diners to think of it as a charity. “If they can’t pay.” Brad said, “they can help wash dishes or sweep the floor. We must treat people with dignity.”

Our first customer was a woman in her forties. She told me she was recently divorced and she and her two kids had no place of their own. “Could I have a salad?” she asked. I brought her a plate of greens with fresh fruit and nuts. Her eyes grew wide. “These are the first fresh vegetables I’ve had in four months,” she exclaimed. That alone made our struggles to open the café worth it.

SAME is short for our belief: So All May Eat. Customers came for Brad’s cooking. But they also liked what our café stood for.

“What do I owe you?” one customer asked. “Whatever you think the meal’s worth,” I said, “and whatever you can afford.” Most customers gave what they could, even if it was just a dollar.

Something was different about the woman that day. Something besides her outfit. She stopped at the counter and ordered greens with sun-dried tomatoes, and a ham and pineapple pizza

“I have something to tell you.” she said. “The last time I was here, I started talking to a woman I’d met here before. She said. ‘There’s an opening in my office. Why don’t you come in and apply?” I did—I got the job!” I knew what was different about her—confidence.

She opened her purse. “I can pay now. How can I ever thank you?”

“You just did,” I said.

1. What did the author and her husband do at soup kitchens in Texas?
A.They learned how to cook.B.They helped feed the hungry.
C.They trained the volunteers.D.They made a living there.
2. Which of the following best explains the underlined part “with dignity”?
A.With respect.B.With pity.C.With care.D.With effort
3. What is special about SAME Café?
A.Customers can pay as they like.B.Customers needn’t pay for a meal.
C.Customers help with charity work.D.Customers get paid for what they do.
4. What did the author really mean when she said “You just did”?
A.The woman paid for her meal.
B.The woman expressed her thanks.
C.The woman helped to wash dishes.
D.The woman gave her what she had hoped for.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been sound asleep in my nice,   warm bed when a scream woke me up.

My grandmother’s bedroom was just next to mine and my brother’s,   A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her my older brother had sprung into action. While I stumbled around in the smoke and darkness he ran from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house,   however,   was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything the fire consumed it. We all barely made it outside before the flames engulfed every room. I stood there shivering while the fire destroyed my books,   clothes,   and toys. I watched helplessly while my Mom cried and my Dad swore. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had lost all of our things. As I looked around,   though,   I realized something for the first time: The things that matter,   aren’t things.

I saw my older brother running across the swinging bridge by our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who was on crutches from an earlier accident standing unsteadily on one leg. I saw my grandmother and Dad huddled together and my Mom holding our little dog in her arms.

I realized at that moment that we were all alive.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I still think of that fire in the night that helped me to become who I am today.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了因为Tom Anderson的缘故,导致一位同学过世,多年来他一直饱受折磨,去世同学的母亲选择宽恕他,并指出他也应该宽恕自己,让他过上了正常人的生活。

7 . Lewis B. Smedes once said, “To forgive is to set a prisoner free and discover that the prisoner was you.” For years Tom Anderson’s life was withered up (枯萎) by the memory of his ________in an adventure that ________ the death of one of his classmates. He and his wife________ after six years of marriage. Then the news about Tom changed. His wife Betty came back; he ________a fine position.

One day he told me what had changed his life, “I used to think nothing could ________what I had done. The thought of my ________would stop me in the middle of a smile. It put a ________between my wife and me. Then I had an ________visit from the person I dreaded (恐惧) most to see—the mother of the college classmate who died. ‘Unless you forgive, you cannot love.’ She said, ‘And without love, life has no ________.’ She paused, and then said________. ‘You are the one person who hasn’t forgiven Tom Anderson.’ I found there in her eyes ________ to be the person I might have been if her boy had lived. For the first time in my life I felt ________ to love and be loved.”

Forgiveness is truly the________grace (慈悲), through which we gain the freedom to learn from experience. But forgiving our shortcomings doesn’t mean ________ that they exist. On the contrary, it means facing them ________.

1.
A.reputationB.possessionC.partD.identity
2.
A.accounted forB.figured outC.participated inD.depended on
3.
A.registeredB.separatedC.withdrewD.transformed
4.
A.presentedB.promotedC.earnedD.ensured
5.
A.revealB.confirmC.enhanceD.undo
6.
A.drawbackB.guiltC.survivalD.charge
7.
A.wallB.reminderC.reserveD.label
8.
A.impossibleB.unexpectedC.undoubtedD.unbearable
9.
A.conceptB.standardC.principleD.meaning
10.
A.deliberatelyB.humblyC.sincerelyD.morally
11.
A.occupationB.passionC.permissionD.attempt
12.
A.worthyB.significantC.valuableD.innocent
13.
A.forgettingB.savingC.challengingD.demanding
14.
A.denyingB.assumingC.clarifyingD.opposing
15.
A.emotionallyB.diligentlyC.temporarilyD.realistically
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
8 . At a class meeting, the students discussed “learning to be a man: I think honest and smart”.
A: Honesty is sincerity and loyalty, and cleverness is wit (机智) and acumen (敏锐).
B: Honesty and intelligence can be both for one person.
C: Honesty is another kind of cleverness. Cleverness may not necessarily true cleverness.
请根据以上材料,联系现实生活,结合自己的思考,自选角度写作。
要求:①80词左右
②题目自拟,文章格式自选
③观点明晰
④书写规范
阅读理解-七选五 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者为了赶时间总是忙乱、焦躁,错过了很多美好的事情。在一次上班的途中明白了悠闲﹑快乐地享受当下生活的重要性。

9 . I always seemed to be running late and hurrying up. I’d wake up early in the morning in order to have enough time to get to where I wanted to go. But by the time I found myself on the road, I was clearly going to be late.     1     This constant rush entered every area of my life. For example, when I went shopping, I’d race up and down the passage.

Then one day when going to work, I had been running behind again. Unluckily, on the way, my car was out of gas. As my car left the road, I looked at my watch. It’s clear that I’d be late.     2    I had a meeting in fifteen minutes and I hadn’t finished preparing for it.

But as I looked out towards the east, the sun was just beginning to climb out of the hill. There was fog hanging over the river and some ducks were swimming across the glass-like surface of the water. A few boats sat on the river, which was shining in the sunshine.     3    

I was surprised. This pretty scene had been going on right outside my car every morning.     4    I had been rushing around in such a hurry to not miss anything that I had been missing everything!

    5    I understood I needed to set schedules and made good preparations for big events in case of any hurry. More importantly, I should try to stay relaxed and enjoy present life. And there was no need to worry about unimportant things. Now I am here traveling this life joyfully and patiently.

A.How could I avoid it?
B.I became worried and upset.
C.What an amazing picture outside!
D.I found some surprising things happened.
E.However, I had never taken the time to see it.
F.So I would drive fast to make up for the minutes I had lost.
G.Finally a co-worker recognized my car and stopped for me.
2022-04-25更新 | 93次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省萍乡市实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期英语竞赛试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章作者通过阐述自己管理拖船的工作,阐述了来自拖船的哲理,团队合作尤为重要,正如远洋航行的万吨巨轮要想安全入港停泊,还得依靠小小拖船的帮助一样。

10 . One night many years ago when I was on the bridge of a ship that passed one of our large cities on a quiet night, I saw its lights reflected in the sky and heard the rumblings of the city's noises. As I looked to my other side, I could see nothing but open space of darkness and endless water. I realized how small I was and that my own problems of life did not seem great.

I have spent twenty—five years on boats. Now I am a docking pilot. My job is to bring in the large luxury liners and stay with them until they are safely anchored in their berths. Sometimes this requires two tugs(拖船), sometimes many more, depending on the tide, the weather, and the draft of the vessel.

Most of you no doubt have seen these tugs pushing and pulling at the big liners. What they are doing doesn't seem to make much sense at first, but presently the big boat is alongside her landing stage, her ropes made fast, and the job is done.

These tugs, whether one or ten, move about in accord with whistle signals I send them from the bridge of the big liner. These signals make up a language that is just as dependable as the spoken word; or even more so, because our docking signals are rarely misunderstood. The captain of each tug does his work according to the signals he receives. He never asks questions. He takes everything on faith, and it always works out.

I fell very important the first time I ever docked a big liner, thinking that I was in control of a great ship worth millions of dollars and the owners were depending on me to bring her safely to her berth. After I had docked several of the large liners, I realized I was not important, but simply the quarterback who called the signals.

Working around tugboats has had its effect on what I believe. The great transatlantic liners depend on the help of the little tugs to bring them safely to port, and it is with one's success.

1. According to paragraph 3, originally, the job of a tugboat was         .
A.importantB.humble
C.toughD.complex
2. What is the main purpose of writing paragraph 4?
A.To give a detailed description.B.To display the characteristics.
C.To make a comparison.D.To help reveal the theme.
3. According to the passage, one's success depends on          .
A.diligenceB.mutual assistance
C.learningD.individual excellence
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Tugboats and the PilotB.The Significance of Teamwork
C.The Workings of TugboatsD.Philosophy from Tugboats
共计 平均难度:一般