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23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
阅读理解-任务型阅读 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是王璐和乔治的两封信,两人在信中说明了各自遇到的问题,做出的决定以及采取行动和取得的结果。
1 . Dear Editor,

After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally. I often felt sleepy and dizzy, and lacked passion. Most worrying, though, I got the flu easily and experienced many toothaches, too.

At the end of the camp I heard, "Change the world by changing yourself." This stimulated my motivation. A dentist once examined me and told me that too much sugar in my meals had damaged my teeth and health. I made up my mind to change two things in my life: to eat nothing with sugar and to exercise regularly.

After that I stopped buying all the sweets, biscuits, and sugary drinks that I used to have every day. Whenever I went out with friends. I brought snacks from home, things that didn't have any added sugar: fruit, nuts, dried meat, etc.

My exercise was very simple: I went outside every day for at least 30 minutes and did something active. Sometimes I played table tennis or badminton with my cousins. Other times I jumped on my skateboard and rode around my neighbourhood, or just took a long walk.

The results have been fantastic. I feel more dynamic and stronger than ever, in both body and mind.I sleep soundly at night now. I no longer suffer from a flu virus or toothaches either. Best of all, in my opinion, is how I feel about myself. I feel like I'm in control of my own life. To make choices about myself is within my own power. I CAN change myself. I just need to try.

Yours truly,

Wang Lu

Dear Editor,

As I took part in the summer camp about personal life choices, I started to analyse my choices, especially what I did to relax and how it was affecting my whole life.

After starting high school, I felt stressed out and always relaxed by playing computer games. I got so absorbed that I played the games day and night. Playing was fun, but I felt even more worn out afterwards! So after the camp, I realised that it was very, very important to adjust my lifestyle. I decided to take control of my life and find other ways to relax.

It was a big struggle not to join my friends in playing online games as I'm mad for them. However, I realised that to succeed in quitting, I had to replace it with something else. So I thought about what to try. Rock climbing, bowling, watching comedies, and playing basketball were the things I thought of doing instead.

Now my dad and I go rock climbing together monthly! It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my happiness. I get refreshed through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends.

After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing, I feel much more energetic. I feel that I can change myself for the better. And if that's true for me, then it might truly be possible to change the world for the better. As Gandhi said," Be the change you want to see in the world."

Sincerely,
George Fielding
1. 阅读文章,总结文章主旨大意。

These are two _________ from _______and_________, who attended_________ and wrote to the editor to inform the editor of their_________, _________, ___________and___________.

2. 根据文章,完成下列表格。
Wang LuGeorge Fielding
Problemdid not feel _______
felt _______, lacked _______
got_____, experienced _____
felt ________
felt even more _______ after ________
Decisionto ________
to ________
to _______________
Actionstopped __________
exercises every day for _____________
goes _____________
Resultmore ______ in _______
sleeps________, no longer ____________
feels like ____________
feels much more ______
feels he can __________
昨日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选择性必修三 unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle课前预习Using Language -2
23-24高一上·全国·课前预习
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自己成长中烦恼的经历,告诉我们这些烦恼实际上只是人生成功道路上的小颠簸,如果我们意识到这一点,充分地过好我们的人生,它们就会变成收获。

2 . Growing pains and gains

It’s not easy to grow up. Actually it’s far from easy. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude (态度), we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!

As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life. They’ve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.

Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest! We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps (凸块) on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!

1. What was the girl forced by her parents to do when she was young?
A.Take music lessons.
B.Turn gains into pains.
C.Take a look back on hardships.
D.Live a successful life by suffering a lot.
2. What’s the author’s attitude towards her parents now?
A.Concerned.B.Thankful.C.Passive.D.Unfriendly.
3. What does the underlined phrase “to its fullest” mean?
A.Directly.B.Terribly.C.Carefully.D.Completely.
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.
B.We all have to experience growing pains.
C.A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.
D.Life without fear is a better choice for us.
2024-01-05更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:牛津译林版 2020 必修一 Unit2 Welcoming and reading 课后
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父母对旧东西的珍惜让作者认识到:要珍惜自己所拥有的人和物,爱自己所拥有的一切。

3 . I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil (铝箔纸) after she cooked in it, and then she reused it.She was the earliest recycle (回收利用) queen before people had a name for it.

My father was no different.He preferred getting old shoes fixed to buying new ones.Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused (集中).Their best friends lived just a wave away.Though my parents have passed away,I can see them now-Dad in trousers,a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress,lawnmower (割草机) in one hand and dishtowel in the other.

It was the time to fix things-a curtain rod (挂帘杆) the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had.It was a way of life,and sometimes it made me crazy.All that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.I wanted just once to be wasteful.Waste meant being rich.Throwing things away meant you knew there’d always be more.I often thought like that.

But then my mother died,and on that clear summer night,in the warmth of the hospital room,I learnt that sometimes there isn’t any more.Sometimes,what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it,care for it,fix it when it’s broken and cure it when it’s sick.

This is true for marriage,old cars,children with bad report cards,dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents.We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.

1. We can learn that when the writer was young, she________.
A.thought highly of her parents’ habits
B.often helped her parents fix old things
C.often threw things away without being noticed
D.at times hated it when her parents fixed old things
2. What did the writer realise after her mother’s death?
A.Her mother truly loved her.
B.She had wasted a lot of money.
C.Things may never return once they are gone.
D.She had hurt her parents for many times.
3. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To advise us to love what we have.
B.To encourage us to recycle old things.
C.To explain why her parents recycled.
D.To help us know about life in the past.
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。生活方式因人而异。有些人被称为数字原生代,在网上做各种各样的事情。对于人生选择,张天选择在贵州省做一名支教老师,而不是去大城市,并做出了自己的贡献。
4 . 根据课文内容填空

Lifestyles differ from person to person. Some people, known as     1     natives, do a wide     2     of things online, such as     3     with friends, watching misreading updated news and interesting articles and so on. Take shopping as an example--it’s so     4     to compare quality and prices before buying. Some other people live their lives as go-getters. They tend to     5     goals when setting out to do something. Then they make a schedule and try hard to achieve it. As for life choices, in the case of Zhang Tian, he chose to be a     6     teacher in Guizhou province instead of going to big cities. Despite the poor facilities and unstable supplies of power and water, he has improved the learning lives for the students by introducing more attractive subjects like music, art and PE to the school.

    7     made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English and became more     8     in learning. Besides all these, he contacted charity organizations to set up a library and help sell local products online. As a result of the     9     he made, he became very popular among the villagers and was treated as one of them. Zhang Tian intended to stay for another year. He feels so happy that he     10     his heart, even though it may not be what others expected of him.

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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者与儿子在科技方面的关系变化,从一开始的儿子建议家里购买电视和手机,到儿子为家庭设置安全摄像头和协助作者写科技评测文章。通过他们共同学习科技知识和合作,这种家长与子女关系得到了改善和颠倒。文章强调了家庭科技的重要性和如何在其中建立更紧密的关系。

5 . Two years ago, my 11-year-old son sat me down for a talk. “Mom, it’s time,” he said. “Hear me out: It’s time we got actual TV. And you need an iPhone.”

This funny conversation two years ago marked a shift in our relationship. Perhaps for the first time, I began to really listen to my son’s opinion about our home technology. Since his reasoning was sound and his suggestions within budget, I took his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results.

I’d known for a while that my son understands technology better than I do. On airplanes, he grabbed my phone to put it in airplane mode. He wired the speakers in our house. After something was stolen from our front yard, he picked out, set up, and now monitors our security camera. When my computer died, I took him shopping with me.

As a teenager now, he has a busy social life, with skateboarding, basketball, and online gaming with his friends. I see our time together decreasing and our shared interests shrinking. That’s why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentioned writing technology reviews. I’m a writer, but I’d need a partner who has more tech knowledge than me. When I presented the idea to my teen, he immediately accepted.

It’s changed our relationship in surprising ways. Where he used to get annoyed quickly at my technical ignorance, he’s learned to be more patient and explain things to me in a way that I can convey to an unknowing audience. The parent-child dynamic is not only changed; it’s even slightly reversed (颠倒). He’s leading me. I’m asking him for help and advice. My son has risen to the occasion. He’s taking it seriously, and to watch him mature in this way is an honor. As someone who’s not much of a reader, he now searches instruction manuals. Without any prompting, he’s even emailed and called, yes, made an actual phone call to customer service or tech support when sample products weren’t working as expected.

I never imagined being a tech reviewer, but it’s proved to be a valuable way to learn from, work with and enjoy time with my teen.

1. What did the writer think of her son’s advice?
A.It sounded ambitious.B.It was comprehensive.
C.It was complicated.D.It sounded sensible.
2. What does the writer intend to do in paragraph 3?
A.Prove her son’s better mastery of technology.
B.Give examples of her son’s gift in technology.
C.Describe their close parent-child relationship.
D.Express her satisfaction of her son’s competence.
3. Why did the writer take her friend’s advice of writing technology reviews?
A.Because she planned to learn more tech knowledge.
B.Because her son was experienced in review writing.
C.Because she wanted to improve their relationship.
D.Because she hoped that her son could be successful.
4. What makes the writer feel honored?
A.Her son’s attitudes to some unknown audiences.
B.Her son’s dominance of the parent-child dynamic.
C.Her son’s tolerance and patience to their relationship.
D.Her son’s growth and careful attitude to the work.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者并没有让严重的视力障碍变成自己生活的阻碍,而是继续做喜欢的事情,在结婚有了孩子之后可以帮忙照顾孩子,在成为祖母之后独自加入旅行团去欣赏世界的美丽的故事。

6 . Sitting in the classroom I felt confused, for I couldn’t read the blackboard. Then Mum took me to the hospital. Within a few days, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a severe visual impairment (视力障碍). In fact, I was practically blind. Amazingly, I’d managed to reach the age of 13 without anyone realizing, not even me! “It all makes sense now,” Mum said. As a kid living on a farm, I was forever falling over things. I was known as the clumsy (笨拙) one to my parents and four sisters. But now, I was being told that I saw the world differently — I could only make out the outlines of things. I was given reading glasses but they didn’t help much.

Refusing to let my diagnosis hold me back, I continued doing everything I loved. As long as everything was in its place, I could feel my way around.

Later I got married to Lance and had amazing kids. I could change nappies (尿布) and dress the kids fine — it just took a little longer as I relied on touch to work out where things were. Cooking, on the other hand, was not my forte. I was terrible — always mixing up sugar and salt!

Nowadays, my grandkids have all been brought up not to leave toys on the floor or move chairs away from the table. “We don’t want Grandma tripping,” Lance will say.

Over the year, I’ve enjoyed lovely family holidays, but sometimes felt like Lance or the kids were too protective of me. So I was thrilled when I booked myself on a trip to the Gold Coast with people who were just like me in a travel company. I’m not missing out — my life is beautiful. I’m so lucky to have a wonderful family and lots of experiences.

Life is precious — you don’t need to “see” that.

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.The reading glasses got the problem fixed.
B.She always tripped because she was awkward.
C.She got severe visual impairment at the age of 13.
D.Nobody realized her sight was poor until she was 13.
2. What does the underlined word “forte” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Weakness.B.Favourite.C.Strength.D.Business.
3. What can we know about the author?
A.She is able to see things clearly now.
B.She led a lonely and hopeless life.
C.She could help care for the kids.
D.She went to the Gold Coast all by herself.
4. What can we learn from the author’s story?
A.We need to go to travel frequently on our own.
B.We should always turn to the family for help.
C.Everyone should pay special attention to the blind people.
D.Everyone can enjoy the beauty of life with a positive mind.
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是议论文。文章主要说明了赞美可以产生奇迹,它能让一个人变得自信且易于相处。

7 . “If Bill would praise me once in a while, he’d make my life much happier,” a young homemaker said to her neighbor.    1     But unless we hear words of praise from someone else, how can we know that we are valued friends or co-workers?

Anyone who wants to improve his relationships with others needs only to show a sympathetic understanding. The way to express this understanding and give others the feeling of importance and worthiness boils down to this:    2     Praise and tell him about it.

We each have a mental picture of ourselves, a self-image. When we are proud of our self-image, we feel confident and free to be ourselves. We function at our best. When we are ashamed of our self-image, we attempt to hide it rather than express it.    3    

A miracle happens to the person whose self-esteem has been raised.    4     He is kinder and more easy-going with those around him. Praise is the polish that helps keep his self-image bright and shining. What has this to do with your giving praise?A lot.    5     When you add to his self-esteem,you make him want to like you and to work with you.

As artists find joy in giving beauty to others, anyone who masters the art of praising will find that it blesses the giver as much as the receiver. As the saying goes, “Flowers leave some of their fragrance in the hand that bestows (赠予) them.”

A.He suddenly likes other people better.
B.All of us need to feel needed and admired.
C.Children,especially, are hungry for praise and appreciation.
D.Always look for something in the other person you can admire.
E.We become unfriendly or aggressive, and hard to get along with.
F.You have the ability to create that kind of miracle in another person.
G.Encouragement through praise is a way of getting people to do their best.
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。论述了促进成功的诸多因素中自信最重要的三大理由。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many factors     1    (contribute) to a person’s success in life. Whether he is at school or at work, a person is more likely to succeed if he is hard-working, honest, intelligent, responsible, and so on. But     2     all the possible characteristics that can affect one’s success, I believe self-confidence to be the most important for the following reasons.

The first reason is that when a person has self-confidence he believes in     3     (he). He believes that he can and will succeed, and this gives him the courage     4     (try) new things. In order to be successful we     5     be willing to take some risks, so having self-confidence is very important.     6     reason is that a confident person rarely gives up. When he fails he tries again and again     7     he wins. The final reason is     8     confident people are not afraid to show off their achievements. This is not to say that they should(吹嘘), but that they should     9     (confidence) accept the compliments (赞扬) of others. When their achievements     10     (notice) more by others at school or at work, they are more likely to succeed.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。本文讨论了梦想的重要性。正如美国第28任总统伍德罗·威尔逊所说:“我们因为梦想而变得伟大。”在通往成功的道路上,我们要呵护自己的梦想,历经风雨直到沐浴阳光。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The question was once asked of a     1     (high) successful businessman, “How have you done so much in your lifetime?” He replied, “I had dreams. Then I went to bed and     2     (think) about my dreams. In the night I dreamt about my dreams. And when I     3     (awake) in the morning, I saw the way to make my dreams come true.”

“While other people were saying, ‘You can’t do that, and it is    4     (possible)’. Actually, I was well on my way to     5     (achieve) what I wanted. As Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President    6     the US, said: ‘We grow great by dreams.’”

All big men are    7     (dreamer). Some of us let these dreams die, but     8    nourish and protect them; nourish them through bad days     9     they bring them to the sunshine and light which come always to those who sincerely hope that their dreams will come true. So please, don’t let anyone steal your dreams, or try to tell you they     10     (be) too impossible. Sing your songs and dream your dreams; hope your hope and pray your prayer.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,作者以林肯为例阐述了自己对成功的看法。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us,    1     goes like this, “Your future     2    (depend) on many things, but mostly on you.” I can’t agree     3    (much) with this view. It’s true that our future     4    (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination,     5     hard work play a more important role. In     6     words, we are the master of our own future.

Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a     7    (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he     8    (change) not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln     9    (regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.

Therefore, I     10    (firm) believe that our future is in our own hands.

共计 平均难度:一般