1 . One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat. He brought with him paint and
The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and
“ But this is not for the paint
“ But it was such a(n)
“ My dear friend, you do not
“ Then, I
So, no matter who, when or how, just
A.chains | B.brushes | C.beliefs | D.pens |
A.consulted | B.reminded | C.found | D.confirmed |
A.repair | B.wipe | C.hide | D.measure |
A.benefit | B.baggage | C.key | D.money |
A.admired | B.treated | C.presented | D.comforted |
A.higher | B.less | C.quicker | D.wealthier |
A.shocked | B.excited | C.moved | D.surprised |
A.award | B.kindness | C.job | D.skill |
A.cheap | B.small | C.valuable | D.additional |
A.lending | B.selling | C.borrowing | D.paying |
A.scream | B.bow | C.forgive | D.understand |
A.happened | B.existed | C.crashed | D.circulated |
A.decided | B.hated | C.forgot | D.remembered |
A.went through | B.went on | C.dreamed about | D.turned to |
A.hole | B.sign | C.rule | D.danger |
A.angry | B.desperate | C.embarrassed | D.clumsy |
A.sorrow | B.situation | C.patience | D.relief |
A.pulled | B.spotted | C.examined | D.destroyed |
A.saved | B.taught | C.instructed | D.treasured |
A.possible | B.carefully | C.actually | D.finally |
2 . How many times do you check your Facebook page in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs(拇指) up”?
Although you might be embarrassed to admit how many times you do this, don’t worry—psychological findings have shown it’s completely normal. In fact, the pleasure we derive from receiving a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate or winning money, and we can’t help wanting more. According to the findings, which observed 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit (反馈回路) in the teens’ brains is particularly sensitive, and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were active when they received “likes” on the social network. The research also showed that though the thumbs up might come from complete strangers, the good they derive from them worked all the same.
So, does it mean we should try our best to win as many thumbs up as possible? Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention. In “why do people long for attention” by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention. Radwan said people who were an only child, who were used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to copy these conditions. Feeling “overlooked and unappreciated” might also lead you to long for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous, or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to such longings.
In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. So what can we do about it? The answer is quite simple. “If people could adopt goals not focused on their own self-esteem(自尊)but on something larger than their self, such as what they can create or contribute to others, they would be less sensitive to some of the negative effects of pursuing self-esteem,” wrote psychology professor Jennifer Crocker.
So perhaps the answer to our addiction to “likes” is simply to focus on something larger than ourselves—a hard, but a worthy one.
1. Which of the following is TRUE?A.The thumbs up from complete strangers don’t work. |
B.Desire for attention can definitely create anxiety. |
C.Feeling ignored might lead you to be in need of attention. |
D.The brain of teenagers is seldom sensitive. |
A.The social and visual parts become more nervous. |
B.The social and visual parts of the brain are active. |
C.The physical and sense parts of the brain become less sensitive. |
D.The whole brain becomes cleverer. |
A.The one who is the only child. |
B.The old who lives happily with children. |
C.The young who feels anxious. |
D.Teens who want to discover their mistakes. |
A.Doing an interesting matter. |
B.Working harder than ever before. |
C.Having a bigger goal than their self. |
D.Not checking your Facebook page in a day. |
3 . I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old. She taught me a lesson in
On a(n)
I was too
I
I waited until it was dark , moved
The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to
After several cookies . I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope , I was
A.selflessness | B.talent | C.bravery | D.forgiveness |
A.winter | B.summer | C.spring | D.autumn |
A.window | B.basement | C.roof | D.access |
A.but | B.so | C.for | D.or |
A.landed | B.left | C.dragged | D.headed |
A.in trouble | B.in many ways | C.in danger | D.in charge |
A.got around | B.sit around | C.ran away | D.hung out |
A.embarrassed | B.scared | C.disappointed | D.ashamed |
A.discovered | B.scolded | C.punished | D.involved |
A.misunderstanding | B.misbehavior | C.misfortune | D.mistake |
A.until | B.unless | C.since | D.when |
A.encouragement | B.presence | C.company | D.comfort |
A.made up | B.took up | C.meet with | D.picked up |
A.proving | B.showing | C.convincing | D.explaining |
A.predicted | B.declared | C.hoped | D.witnessed |
A.hurriedly | B.quietly | C.patiently | D.firmly |
A.confused | B.concerned | C.relieved | D.frustrated |
A.abandon | B.return | C.understand | D.respect |
A.effort | B.study | C.journey | D.route |
A.shocked | B.satisfied | C.annoyed | D.amused |
4 . A Leap(跳跃)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola
That’s especially impressive,
When she was little, her mom
Though learning gymnastics has been more
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most
Lola doesn’t want to be
Lola never thinks about
Lola is
A.runs | B.teaches | C.trains | D.dances |
A.since | B.unless | C.after | D.though |
A.tell | B.guess | C.fancy | D.predict |
A.doubted | B.Remembered | C.imagined | D.noticed |
A.deeply | B.well | C.ahead | D.carefully |
A.task | B.sport | C.event | D.show |
A.boring | B.enjoyable | C.difficult | D.unsatisfying |
A.talent | B.quality | C.nature | D.condition |
A.doubt | B.advantage | C.challenge | D.program |
A.examine | B.express | C.open | D.trust |
A.fearful | B.harmful | C.unfair | D.inconvenient |
A.fall down | B.fall over | C.fall off | D.fall behind |
A.greeted | B.treated | C.served | D.paid |
A.pains | B.stresses | C.injuries | D.problems |
A.positive | B.friendly | C.selfless | D.devoted |
A.defending | B.quitting | C.winning | D.bargaining |
A.standard | B.range | C.view | D.goal |
A.go through | B.pass by | C.hand down | D.give out |
A.proud | B.tired | C.ashamed | D.confident |
A.plan | B.advice | C.reward | D.Responsibility |
5 . “Who can ever have imagined someone like me would make it this far?” asked Chad Wood last week during his high school graduation speech as the best student. Chad offered
Chad didn’t start to
Chad, 17, worked hard throughout school,
Chad spoke for about four minutes, after which he received a standing applause from the class and
A.description | B.advice | C.warning | D.information |
A.meant | B.recognized | C.analysed | D.described |
A.needed | B.forecast | C.consisted | D.faced |
A.cry | B.hear | C.smell | D.laugh |
A.loss | B.advantage | C.disadvantage | D.distance |
A.differently | B.cruelly | C.kindly | D.similarly |
A.reason | B.trouble | C.harm | D.conclusion |
A.succeeded | B.organized | C.failed | D.blamed |
A.appealing | B.operating | C.possessing | D.receiving |
A.set off | B.paid off | C.took off | D.dropped off |
A.give in | B.give up | C.give out | D.give away |
A.waited | B.walked | C.fallen | D.left |
A.out | B.off | C.up | D.away |
A.victory | B.failure | C.impossibility | D.chance |
A.supportive | B.negative | C.doubtful | D.awkward |
A.insight | B.detail | C.reward | D.power |
A.depressed | B.inspired | C.exposed | D.puzzled |
A.unwilling | B.shocking | C.amazing | D.embarrassing |
A.merely | B.extremely | C.strangely | D.actually |
A.astonished | B.wonderful | C.confused | D.cautious |
6 . I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall. I had always
Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the
Then I requested the shop assistant who had
After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I
I stood there wondering how many times I had
I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who
I was
A.helped out | B.hurried by | C.smiled at | D.taken in |
A.attention | B.thought | C.devotion | D.sympathy |
A.right | B.time | C.ability | D.way |
A.rest | B.lunch | C.bargain | D.purchase |
A.lost | B.dead | C.gone | D.wrong |
A.still | B.simply | C.just | D.even |
A.believed | B.promised | C.replied | D.predicted |
A.phones | B.clocks | C.watches | D.computers |
A.noticed | B.recognized | C.welcomed | D.approached |
A.mistake | B.request | C.apology | D.comment |
A.met with | B.appeared in | C.felt like | D.ran after |
A.referred | B.objected | C.reacted | D.applied |
A.driver | B.assistant | C.man | D.mum |
A.busy | B.clean | C.deserted | D.dark |
A.eagerness | B.forgiveness | C.thankfulness | D.kindness |
A.pretended | B.seemed | C.managed | D.attempted |
A.suddenly | B.frequently | C.actually | D.immediately |
A.before | B.when | C.unless | D.while |
A.disappointed | B.puzzled | C.surprised | D.frightened |
A.similarly | B.normally | C.quickly | D.carefully |
7 . “What’s the matter, Mum?”
As soon as I entered the door, I found that my mother was not
“She’s dying,” Mum said
A month ago, we moved into our new house and Mum
She regarded the tulip as a baby and looked after it carefully. She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to another
She hoped that
It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love must be
Too much love can sometimes kill what you love.
8 . A couple of weeks ago, a few friends and I had an opportunity to attend a dear friend’s wedding in New York. After the wedding and reception, rather accidentally four of us gathered in a hotel room and began to explore the deeper meaning of life and death. What does it mean to live truly? If we are all getting closer to death, is all the material accumulation worth it? It is not exactly the type of conversations one has at a wedding.
While the answers varied from person to person, I was left with more questions than answers and a feeling of gratefulness to be surrounded by friends who were asking the “right” questions. As the clock kept ticking past 3 a.m., one of the roommates suggested we watch a short film titled “Last Days of Zach Sobiech”. The film is about a teenager’s journey through the last days of his incurable illness. The film brought up a lot of mixed emotions but one quote that stood out for me was Zach’s simple explanation of happiness, “What makes one happy is seeing someone else smile because you put it there.” By 4 a.m. , there was this energy in the room that had to be shared! With a few packages of post-it notes, we hit the halls of the hotel. We decided to leave short inspirational words on guests’ doors, so when they opened their doors few hours later a smile would turn up.
We ended up sticking post-it notes on all the doors until we ran out of them. The note on the door of the newly-weds properly said, “Where there is love, there is life.”
1. About “explore the deeper meaning of life and death” at a wedding, the author thinks______A.it is rather meaningful. |
B.it is interesting. |
C.it is natural. |
D.it is not proper. |
A.Zach’s mixed emotions. |
B.Zach’s poor fate. |
C.Zach’s simple explanation of happiness. |
D.Zach’s struggle with illness. |
A.They knocked door to door to offer help in the hotel. |
B.They shared happiness with the workers of the hotel. |
C.They stuck notes with encouraging words on guests’ doors. |
D.They thanked the wedding couple gratefully for invitation. |
A.One who brings happiness to others is also happy oneself. |
B.Helping others in trouble is good to oneself. |
C.Friends are your valuable treasure. |
D.Good is rewarded with good. |
9 . According to legend, a young man, while wandering the desert, came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water. The
After a four-day journey he
Later, the teacher let another student
Gratitude doesn’t always come
A.desert | B.voice | C.spring | D.water |
A.master | B.teacher | C.relative | D.friend |
A.took | B.presented | C.show | D.delivered |
A.thanked | B.nodded | C.laughed | D.joked |
A.light | B.heavy | C.happy | D.broken |
A.throw | B.pour | C.taste | D.bring |
A.tasty | B.bitter | C.hot | D.awful |
A.leather | B.rubber | C.metal | D.firm |
A.asked | B.added | C.challenged | D.doubted |
A.fragrant | B.delicious | C.smelly | D.bitter |
A.have | B.pretend | C.happen | D.intend |
A.gift | B.meaning | C.feeling | D.drink |
A.none | B.everything | C.seldom | D.nothing |
A.innocent | B.precious | C.guilty | D.priceless |
A.demand | B.response | C.comment | D.problem |
A.thankfulness | B.smile | C.laughter | D.praise |
A.firstly | B.friendly | C.immediately | D.naturally |
A.ignore | B.value | C.stress | D.forget |
A.tell | B.bring | C.teach | D.send |
A.As a result | B.In a word | C.After all | D.In the meantime |
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Living without an aim is like sailing without compass. If there is no aim, we will get lose. Last term, I couldn’t accept the truth which I failed in my math examination. I decided to give it up, so I skipped from classes frequently. Considered my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to set a short-term goal to improve my math. Finally, I work harder than ever and made great progress in her math. In my opinion, success lies in a series of goals. However, we should remember to make our targets clearly and try our best to realize our dreams.