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1 . It might be _______ to choose what everyone has done, especially if it seemed to work for them. But is that what truly _______ for you?

On a recent hiking _______, my partner and I decided to take a popular trail in the _______direction. This was an old, well-traveled trail that people had been hiking and biking from A to Z for years. For our own reasons, we chose to travel from Z to A. Going backwards made more sense with my _______. The trip would take several days and going backwards _______ that I would end the trip closer to the airport for my flight home.

As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say, “You're going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning _______ you forgot something? Are you crazy? The path occasionally crossed a _______. When it did, even passing cars beeped to _______ us in the “right” direction.

Why did people only see one way? Because that's what everyone does? Because that's how it's always been done? We even ____________ to talk to a Danish woman who said, “We have a(n) ____________ in my country: when you go backwards to everyone else, it's because you're avoiding something.” I couldn't believe it. We were just enjoying connecting with nature, hiking the way that best ____________ us. Had we gone the “wrong” way? No. At least, not for us.

I decided to ____________ the path I chose. ____________, we had an amazing experience. Choosing the “wrong” path was right for me. When your inner ____________ tells you something is right (or wrong), listen to it. It's your instinct. It's speaking to you for a reason and it knows, better than anyone, what's best for you.

1.
A.fragileB.arbitraryC.normalD.impressive
2.
A.praysB.substitutesC.preparesD.works
3.
A.raceB.tripC.projectD.recreation
4.
A.oppositeB.wrongC.commonD.accessible
5.
A.passionB.scheduleC.inspirationD.request
6.
A.underlinedB.providedC.ensuredD.permitted
7.
A.ifB.yetC.whileD.because
8.
A.plainB.valleyC.trailD.highway
9.
A.pointB.inspireC.observeD.salute
10.
A.expectedB.stoppedC.agreedD.hesitated
11.
A.sayingB.pointC.mythD.spell
12.
A.instructedB.confusedC.offeredD.suited
13.
A.split off fromB.think overC.stick toD.pick out
14.
A.EventuallyB.HopefullyC.ProbablyD.Originally
15.
A.desireB.feelingC.voiceD.reaction
2021-11-01更新 | 838次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市六校联合体2021-2022学年高三上学期10月调研考试英语试题

2 . I'd been asked to go to an editor's office with the old program “We have a story we think you'd be perfect for”. Here was the topic: We want you to write about how middle-aged men have no friends. Seeing that,I couldn't help thinking, “Excuse me? I have plenty of friends.” Then the editor told me there were all sorts of evidence out there to show how men, as they age, let their close friendships go, and that the fact can cause all sorts of problems and have a terrible impact on their health.

As I walked back to my desk in the newsroom-a distance of maybe 100 yards-I quickly took stock of my friend list. First of all, there was my friend Mark. Wait, how often do we actually hang out? Maybe four or five times a year? And then there was another best friend from high school, Rory, and…I actually could not remember the last time I'd seen him.

There were all those other good friends who seemed as if they're still in my life because we follow one another via social media, but as I ran down the list of those I considered real, true, lifelong friends, I realized that it had been years since I saw many of them, even decades for a few.

By the time I got back to my desk, I realized that I was indeed perfect for this story, not because I was unusual in any way, but because my story was very, very typical. And as I looked into what that means, I realized that in the long term, I was heading down a path that was very, very dangerous. And I knew I needed a change.

1. What did the author think of the topic at first?
A.He showed an interest in it.
B.He felt surprised and doubtful.
C.He knew the editor was joking.
D.He thought it was perfect for him.
2. What did the author realize as walking back to the newsroom?
A.He had lost some best friends.
B.He wasn't popular with others.
C.He had close friends in his life.
D.He hadn't made any true friends.
3. How did the author keep his friendship?
A.By letters.B.Through the Internet.
C.By phoning each other.D.By getting together regularly.
4. What do we know from the last paragraph?
A.The author was a good writer.
B.The author liked making new friends.
C.Others had more friends than the author.
D.The author would attach importance to friendship.
20-21高三上·广东珠海·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . Victor Frankl, the author of Mans Search for Meaning, once wrote, "'Everything can be taken from a person but one thing: the last of human freedoms-to choose one's attitude in any given set of circumstances." Frankl was right. Attitude is a choice. You could be faced with a thousand problems, many or most over which you have absolutely no control. However, there is always one thing you are in complete and absolute control of and that is your own attitude.

To be honest, it wasn't until I was in my late 20s that I finally understood its full impact. All through my teens and into my early adult life, I can't tell you the number of times that I heard, "Bob, if you'd just change your attitude, you would do a lot better." At that time, I didn't know what attitude was, let alone know how to change it!

Attitude and results are inseparable, They follow one another as night follows day. One is the cause, while the other, the result. There is a term we use to distinguish this "cause and effect " relationship, which is called The Law of Cause and Effect. Simply stated, if you think in negative terms, you will get negative results; if you think in positive terms, you will achieve positive results. Some people always see wrong things in the world. These individuals are quick to blame circumstances or other people for their problems, rather than accepting responsibility for their life and their attitude. Thus, it would appear as if they were born with bad luck and it has followed them around their whole life. However, there are others who are forever winning and living the good life. They are the real movers and shakers who make things happen. They seem to go from one major accomplishment to another. They're in control of their life. Their wins are a matter of choice.

You can experience that kind of life as well, you only need to decide. Dorothea Brand once said, "Act as if it were impossible to fail, " and I challenge you to do so. By simply becoming aware that you can choose your thoughts each and every day, you will change your entire outlook. You have the power to choose an abundant life no matter what your circumstances are. Don't wait to experience all the wonderful things the universe has in store for you. Start today by working on your attitude and welcome the abundant life that you are meant to lead.

1. What can we know from Paragraph 1? ______
A.Freedom is the last thing we can control.
B.Most problems in life are in our control.
C.We can choose our attitude at any time.
D.A man can lose anything but freedom.
2. Why does the author use the example of himself in Para. 2? ______
A.To show attitude is important to the old.
B.To show understanding attitude takes time.
C.To prove attitude impacts greatly on people.
D.To prove the author was very stubborn.
3. Knowing "The Law of Cause and Effect" helps readers ______ .
A.understand what causes a good attitude
B.analyze the effect of a negative attitude
C.understand "cause and effect" relationship better
D.know the benefit of choosing active attitude
4. What is the writer's message conveyed in this passage? ______
A.Winning is a matter of control.
B.Success begins with positive attitude.
C.Bad attitude results in bad results.
D.Attitude and results are inseparable.
2020-02-14更新 | 1231次组卷 | 7卷引用:重难点练04 阅读理解之议论文 - 2021新高考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练(山东专用)
22-23高一上·全国·课时练习
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The walls of failure surrounded me. I saw my teacher’s eyes fixed on my every move. My mom’s blank expression betrayed one thing: disappointment. “He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say. I gazed down, afraid, ashamed, and determined. My determination was not to excel and put my best effort into improvement; my determination told me to give up.

It was my first year in the United States. I was a fifth grader, and everything around me seemed alien. My native language had been Spanish, and after coming to the United States from Puerto Rico because of serious family problems, I just felt like hiding inside my metaphorical shell. The school itself was bright and very welcoming. The bright walls with colored dinosaurs and cartoons were appealing, and the distinct smell of crayons, play dough, and chalks made the place feel like my home.

Then why did l have such a negative attitude? It was not because my teachers did not support me. They were willing to stay after school with me to help me learn the concepts. It was not because my classmates did not want me there. Most of them invited me to sit with them at lunch. It was not because I could not talk to anyone; I had a bilingual teacher with me all day, helping me.

My negative attitude was the result of frustration and lack of interest in study. No matter how hard I tried, the mysterious code known as “English” would not take root in my brain. I tried for hours on end to improve my grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary ,but the unknown language “did not want to be learned”.


Paragraph 1:

One afternoon, my mother was informed to attend a parent-leacher conference.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The next day, I found myself understanding English words I had thought I would never know.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-08-03更新 | 709次组卷 | 3卷引用:主题05 人生哲理与感悟-备战2022年高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库
2016·全国·高考真题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually ____ you. Everything they know about you ____ through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. ____ they feel they can know you ____ from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the ____ is.

Powerful, yes, but not always ____. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met ____, got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really ____ me. I sometimes wished to ____ another agent.

One morning, I had to ____ an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office ____. The woman sitting at the desk, ____ my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a ____ smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the ____ immediately. "What a wonderful lady! " I thought.

Rushing out ____ I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what’s your name?" "I’m Rani," she said.   I turned around and saw a ____ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was ____! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so ____.

Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s ____ — her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ ____ — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

1.
A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met
2.
A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed
3.
A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed
4.
A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already
5.
A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression
6.
A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate
7.
A.in personB.by myselfC.in publicD.on purpose
8.
A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused
9.
A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know
10.
A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book
11.
A.for the first timeB.at any timeC.from time to timeD.in good time
12.
A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding
13.
A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced
14.
A.billB.formC.ticketD.list
15.
A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully
16.
A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant
17.
A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless
18.
A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever
19.
A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness
20.
A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior
2016-12-12更新 | 3986次组卷 | 23卷引用:专题12 完形填空之人与社会-备战2021届高考英语二轮复习题型专练(通用版)
完形填空(约350词) | 困难(0.15) |
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6 . For centuries, people have had a strong sense that it is absolutely beneficial to read fairy tales to children. However, the benefits might have been ____. Some researchers are reassessing this long-established belief and after years of surveys and observations, they are sending out the message: reading too much Cinderella to your daughter may ____ damage her in later life. A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy (认知心理疗法) suggests a link between the ____ of women abused (虐待) by their partners and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who ____ Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to stay in ____ relationships as adults.

The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed sixty-seven female abuse survivors and found that sixty-one ____severe abuse because they believed they could change their partners with patience and love. The same view was ____ by male survivors who had been abused as children. Hardly any of the women and men in a control group, who had not ____ abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way. These women and men said they would ____ a relationship rather than suffer the abuse from a partner. Ms. Darker Smith found that these abused women were much more likely to sympathize with Cinderella and other female characters who tended to obey instead of ____.

Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who ____the characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their partners’ ____,” she said. “____ in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can change their partners.” For example, they might never have understood the obvious ____ in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms. Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door by herself? After all, being ____ is a desirable characteristic that children should learn to possess from the early age and prevail in the life time. ”

1.
A.enhancedB.overestimatedC.highlightedD.justified
2.
A.physicallyB.intellectuallyC.academicallyD.emotionally
3.
A.attitudeB.conflictC.uncertaintyD.coincidence
4.
A.acted asB.identified withC.turned toD.accounted for
5.
A.imaginaryB.deceivingC.destructiveD.mysterious
6.
A.made up forB.had control overC.fell off intoD.put up with
7.
A.sharedB.disclosedC.contrastedD.argued
8.
A.explodedB.challengedC.undergoneD.blamed
9.
A.restoreB.leaveC.restrictD.survive
10.
A.resistingB.enduringC.concealingD.adapting
11.
A.excludedB.revealedC.imposedD.adopted
12.
A.prejudiceB.fateC.behaviorD.ignorance
13.
A.OverexposureB.ContributionC.AccessD.Commitment
14.
A.plotB.conclusionC.moralD.weakness
15.
A.confidentB.independentC.innocentD.optimistic
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-23更新 | 258次组卷 | 34卷引用:山东省枣庄市薛城区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Take an Option

Jerry was a natural motivator. He was always in a good mood and always had something ________ to say, which really made me curious. One day I went up to ask him how he did that. “Well, life is all about ________. It’s your option how you live your life,” Jerry replied.

Soon I moved to another city. Several months later, I heard that Jerry was seriously injured in the chest while skiing. ________, he was found quickly and rushed to the hospital. After 8 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, he was ________ from the hospital.

Later, when we met again, I asked Jerry what had ________ his mind during the accident. “As I lay in the snow, I knew I had two options: One was to live, the other was to die. I chose to live,” Jerry said. “The paramedics (急救人员) were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they ________ me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors, I got really ________. In their eyes, I read, ‘He’s a dead man.’ I knew I needed to take action. I told them, ‘Operate on me as if I’m alive, not dead.’ You see, I just tried to ________ their confidence.” Finally Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing ________ to live.

Jerry has taught me a lot. I learn from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Your ________, after all, is everything.

1.
A.regularB.familiarC.positiveD.typical
2.
A.choicesB.trendsC.relationsD.secrets
3.
A.NormallyB.ObviouslyC.HopefullyD.Luckily
4.
A.preservedB.releasedC.distinguishedD.abandoned
5.
A.gone throughB.put upC.turned inD.called for
6.
A.forcedB.followedC.wheeledD.recommended
7.
A.boredB.frightenedC.confusedD.embarrassed
8.
A.expressB.shareC.gainD.inspire
9.
A.talentB.achievementC.desireD.evidence
10.
A.attitudeB.standardC.abilityD.control
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 困难(0.15) |
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9 . For humans, ignorance (无知) is inevitable (不可避免的) : It's our natural state. There's too much complexity in the world for any individual to master. Ignorance can be frustrating, but the problem is not ignorance itself.    1     .

According to David Dunning, ignorant people don't know how ignorant they are. If you give a group of people a task to do and then ask them how well they think they've done on the task. Poor performers overestimate how well they've done; strong performers often underestimate their performance: This is because those who lack skills also lack the knowledge of what skills they're missing.     2     Those who have skills know what skills they could improve on.

Our ignorance, in general, shapes our lives in ways we do not know about. Put simply, people tend to do what they know and fail to do what they don't know.     3     People fail to reach their potential simply because they are not aware of the possible.

This is a fact of life.     4     We won't miss Disneyland if we don't know it's there. For many expensive things, the less you know about them, the less you'll miss them and the happier you'll be.

    5     If we don't know about birth control, then we won't use it. If we remain ignorant about the horrors that are going on next door, we won't do what's necessary to stop them. And if we are ignorant about the dangerous things our children are getting into, disaster can follow.

A.Ignorance means you have neither.
B.So they think they're pretty good.
C.It’s the trouble we get into by not recognizing it.
D.But ignorance has costs.
E.It's knowledge of possibilities that makes us miss them.
F.We can't choose what we don't know about.
G.In that way, ignorance channels the course we take in life.
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_______ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a _______ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a _________ on how bad it must be to have to stand _________ in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to _______ something they thought our “friend” there would _________. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _________. I thought about it. We were _______ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes _______ from our need instead of our abundance is ________ what we need to do! All the kids __________ something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of ________, he lit up and thanked us with ________ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __________ his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ________ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ________! Things would have played out so __________ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have __________ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in ________, it also gave my kids the __________ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

1.
A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished
2.
A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show
3.
A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call
4.
A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily
5.
A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick
6.
A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover
7.
A.dollarB.jobC.hot mealD.gift card
8.
A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose
9.
A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging
10.
A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just
11.
A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected
12.
A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes
13.
A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp
14.
A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
15.
A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure
16.
A.rely onB.respectC.learn fromD.help
17.
A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly
18.
A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money
19.
A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory
20.
A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple
2016-11-26更新 | 4454次组卷 | 26卷引用:宁夏大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般