1 . It might be
On a recent hiking
As my partner and I walked, everyone crossing our path had something to say, “You're going the wrong way. Are you lost? Are you returning
Why did people only see one way? Because that's what everyone does? Because that's how it's always been done? We even
I decided to
A.fragile | B.arbitrary | C.normal | D.impressive |
A.prays | B.substitutes | C.prepares | D.works |
A.race | B.trip | C.project | D.recreation |
A.opposite | B.wrong | C.common | D.accessible |
A.passion | B.schedule | C.inspiration | D.request |
A.underlined | B.provided | C.ensured | D.permitted |
A.if | B.yet | C.while | D.because |
A.plain | B.valley | C.trail | D.highway |
A.point | B.inspire | C.observe | D.salute |
A.expected | B.stopped | C.agreed | D.hesitated |
A.saying | B.point | C.myth | D.spell |
A.instructed | B.confused | C.offered | D.suited |
A.split off from | B.think over | C.stick to | D.pick out |
A.Eventually | B.Hopefully | C.Probably | D.Originally |
A.desire | B.feeling | C.voice | D.reaction |
2 . I'd been asked to go to an editor's office with the old program “We have a story we think you'd be perfect for”. Here was the topic: We want you to write about how middle-aged men have no friends. Seeing that,I couldn't help thinking, “Excuse me? I have plenty of friends.” Then the editor told me there were all sorts of evidence out there to show how men, as they age, let their close friendships go, and that the fact can cause all sorts of problems and have a terrible impact on their health.
As I walked back to my desk in the newsroom-a distance of maybe 100 yards-I quickly took stock of my friend list. First of all, there was my friend Mark. Wait, how often do we actually hang out? Maybe four or five times a year? And then there was another best friend from high school, Rory, and…I actually could not remember the last time I'd seen him.
There were all those other good friends who seemed as if they're still in my life because we follow one another via social media, but as I ran down the list of those I considered real, true, lifelong friends, I realized that it had been years since I saw many of them, even decades for a few.
By the time I got back to my desk, I realized that I was indeed perfect for this story, not because I was unusual in any way, but because my story was very, very typical. And as I looked into what that means, I realized that in the long term, I was heading down a path that was very, very dangerous. And I knew I needed a change.
1. What did the author think of the topic at first?A.He showed an interest in it. |
B.He felt surprised and doubtful. |
C.He knew the editor was joking. |
D.He thought it was perfect for him. |
A.He had lost some best friends. |
B.He wasn't popular with others. |
C.He had close friends in his life. |
D.He hadn't made any true friends. |
A.By letters. | B.Through the Internet. |
C.By phoning each other. | D.By getting together regularly. |
A.The author was a good writer. |
B.The author liked making new friends. |
C.Others had more friends than the author. |
D.The author would attach importance to friendship. |
3 . Victor Frankl, the author of Mans Search for Meaning, once wrote, "'Everything can be taken from a person but one thing: the last of human freedoms-to choose one's attitude in any given set of circumstances." Frankl was right. Attitude is a choice. You could be faced with a thousand problems, many or most over which you have absolutely no control. However, there is always one thing you are in complete and absolute control of and that is your own attitude.
To be honest, it wasn't until I was in my late 20s that I finally understood its full impact. All through my teens and into my early adult life, I can't tell you the number of times that I heard, "Bob, if you'd just change your attitude, you would do a lot better." At that time, I didn't know what attitude was, let alone know how to change it!
Attitude and results are inseparable, They follow one another as night follows day. One is the cause, while the other, the result. There is a term we use to distinguish this "cause and effect " relationship, which is called The Law of Cause and Effect. Simply stated, if you think in negative terms, you will get negative results; if you think in positive terms, you will achieve positive results. Some people always see wrong things in the world. These individuals are quick to blame circumstances or other people for their problems, rather than accepting responsibility for their life and their attitude. Thus, it would appear as if they were born with bad luck and it has followed them around their whole life. However, there are others who are forever winning and living the good life. They are the real movers and shakers who make things happen. They seem to go from one major accomplishment to another. They're in control of their life. Their wins are a matter of choice.
You can experience that kind of life as well, you only need to decide. Dorothea Brand once said, "Act as if it were impossible to fail, " and I challenge you to do so. By simply becoming aware that you can choose your thoughts each and every day, you will change your entire outlook. You have the power to choose an abundant life no matter what your circumstances are. Don't wait to experience all the wonderful things the universe has in store for you. Start today by working on your attitude and welcome the abundant life that you are meant to lead.
1. What can we know from Paragraph 1? ______A.Freedom is the last thing we can control. |
B.Most problems in life are in our control. |
C.We can choose our attitude at any time. |
D.A man can lose anything but freedom. |
A.To show attitude is important to the old. |
B.To show understanding attitude takes time. |
C.To prove attitude impacts greatly on people. |
D.To prove the author was very stubborn. |
A.understand what causes a good attitude |
B.analyze the effect of a negative attitude |
C.understand "cause and effect" relationship better |
D.know the benefit of choosing active attitude |
A.Winning is a matter of control. |
B.Success begins with positive attitude. |
C.Bad attitude results in bad results. |
D.Attitude and results are inseparable. |
The walls of failure surrounded me. I saw my teacher’s eyes fixed on my every move. My mom’s blank expression betrayed one thing: disappointment. “He is not giving his full potential,” I heard my teacher say. I gazed down, afraid, ashamed, and determined. My determination was not to excel and put my best effort into improvement; my determination told me to give up.
It was my first year in the United States. I was a fifth grader, and everything around me seemed alien. My native language had been Spanish, and after coming to the United States from Puerto Rico because of serious family problems, I just felt like hiding inside my metaphorical shell. The school itself was bright and very welcoming. The bright walls with colored dinosaurs and cartoons were appealing, and the distinct smell of crayons, play dough, and chalks made the place feel like my home.
Then why did l have such a negative attitude? It was not because my teachers did not support me. They were willing to stay after school with me to help me learn the concepts. It was not because my classmates did not want me there. Most of them invited me to sit with them at lunch. It was not because I could not talk to anyone; I had a bilingual teacher with me all day, helping me.
My negative attitude was the result of frustration and lack of interest in study. No matter how hard I tried, the mysterious code known as “English” would not take root in my brain. I tried for hours on end to improve my grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary ,but the unknown language “did not want to be learned”.
Paragraph 1:
One afternoon, my mother was informed to attend a parent-leacher conference.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The next day, I found myself understanding English words I had thought I would never know.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5 . Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually
Powerful, yes, but not always
One morning, I had to
Rushing out
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s
A.accepted | B.noticed | C.heard | D.met |
A.came | B.moved | C.ran | D.developed |
A.Thus | B.Yet | C.Then | D.Indeed |
A.rather | B.also | C.just | D.already |
A.telephone | B.voice | C.connection | D.impression |
A.direct | B.useful | C.easy | D.accurate |
A.in person | B.by myself | C.in public | D.on purpose |
A.annoyed | B.interested | C.discouraged | D.confused |
A.promote | B.train | C.find | D.know |
A.arrange | B.postpone | C.confirm | D.book |
A.for the first time | B.at any time | C.from time to time | D.in good time |
A.expecting | B.seeing | C.testing | D.avoiding |
A.shy | B.comforting | C.familiar | D.forced |
A.bill | B.form | C.ticket | D.list |
A.hopefully | B.disappointedly | C.gratefully | D.regretfully |
A.careful | B.serious | C.nervous | D.pleasant |
A.amused | B.worried | C.helpless | D.speechless |
A.calm | B.nice | C.proud | D.clever |
A.forgiveness | B.eagerness | C.friendliness | D.skillfulness |
A.explanation | B.attitude | C.concept | D.behavior |
6 . For centuries, people have had a strong sense that it is absolutely beneficial to read fairy tales to children. However, the benefits might have been
The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed sixty-seven female abuse survivors and found that sixty-one
Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who
A.enhanced | B.overestimated | C.highlighted | D.justified |
A.physically | B.intellectually | C.academically | D.emotionally |
A.attitude | B.conflict | C.uncertainty | D.coincidence |
A.acted as | B.identified with | C.turned to | D.accounted for |
A.imaginary | B.deceiving | C.destructive | D.mysterious |
A.made up for | B.had control over | C.fell off into | D.put up with |
A.shared | B.disclosed | C.contrasted | D.argued |
A.exploded | B.challenged | C.undergone | D.blamed |
A.restore | B.leave | C.restrict | D.survive |
A.resisting | B.enduring | C.concealing | D.adapting |
A.excluded | B.revealed | C.imposed | D.adopted |
A.prejudice | B.fate | C.behavior | D.ignorance |
A.Overexposure | B.Contribution | C.Access | D.Commitment |
A.plot | B.conclusion | C.moral | D.weakness |
A.confident | B.independent | C.innocent | D.optimistic |
Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.
“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.
Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.
There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.
The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.
At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8 . Take an Option
Jerry was a natural motivator. He was always in a good mood and always had something
Soon I moved to another city. Several months later, I heard that Jerry was seriously injured in the chest while skiing.
Later, when we met again, I asked Jerry what had
Jerry has taught me a lot. I learn from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. Your
A.regular | B.familiar | C.positive | D.typical |
A.choices | B.trends | C.relations | D.secrets |
A.Normally | B.Obviously | C.Hopefully | D.Luckily |
A.preserved | B.released | C.distinguished | D.abandoned |
A.gone through | B.put up | C.turned in | D.called for |
A.forced | B.followed | C.wheeled | D.recommended |
A.bored | B.frightened | C.confused | D.embarrassed |
A.express | B.share | C.gain | D.inspire |
A.talent | B.achievement | C.desire | D.evidence |
A.attitude | B.standard | C.ability | D.control |
9 . For humans, ignorance (无知) is inevitable (不可避免的) : It's our natural state. There's too much complexity in the world for any individual to master. Ignorance can be frustrating, but the problem is not ignorance itself.
According to David Dunning, ignorant people don't know how ignorant they are. If you give a group of people a task to do and then ask them how well they think they've done on the task. Poor performers overestimate how well they've done; strong performers often underestimate their performance: This is because those who lack skills also lack the knowledge of what skills they're missing.
Our ignorance, in general, shapes our lives in ways we do not know about. Put simply, people tend to do what they know and fail to do what they don't know.
This is a fact of life.
A.Ignorance means you have neither. |
B.So they think they're pretty good. |
C.It’s the trouble we get into by not recognizing it. |
D.But ignorance has costs. |
E.It's knowledge of possibilities that makes us miss them. |
F.We can't choose what we don't know about. |
G.In that way, ignorance channels the course we take in life. |
10 . My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “
At this store, a
In the store, I asked each of my kids to
When we handed him the bag of
This has been a wonderful
A.Lost | B.Changed | C.Quit | D.Finished |
A.condition | B.place | C.sight | D.show |
A.suggestion | B.comment | C.decision | D.call |
A.outside | B.proudly | C.by | D.angrily |
A.draw | B.say | C.arrange | D.pick |
A.order | B.supply | C.appreciate | D.discover |
A.dollar | B.job | C.hot meal | D.gift card |
A.easy | B.low | C.soft | D.loose |
A.giving | B.saving | C.spending | D.begging |
A.yet | B.even | C.still | D.just |
A.declared | B.shared | C.ignored | D.expected |
A.toys | B.medicine | C.food | D.clothes |
A.sleepy | B.watery | C.curious | D.sharp |
A.whoever | B.whatever | C.whichever | D.whenever |
A.experience | B.example | C.message | D.adventure |
A.rely on | B.respect | C.learn from | D.help |
A.suddenly | B.vividly | C.differently | D.perfectly |
A.time | B.power | C.patience | D.money |
A.fear | B.love | C.need | D.memory |
A.strong | B.sweet | C.strange | D.simple |