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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的孩子Rob被一些大孩子在公交车站欺负了,而妻子Bev通过对话消除了误解,孩子们也道歉了,由此作者意识到武力可以平息局势,但是理解带来和平。

1 . When my son was eleven years old, he came home from school in tears one day. A couple of the older kids bullied (欺负) him at the bus stop. Rob wanted to stay home from school, so he wouldn’t have to meet the boys.

We called the school. “We’ll be happy to call the boys’ parents,” We were told, “And you should call the police.” “We don’t know what we will do yet.” I said. I felt that calling the police was a choice to be used when everything else failed, and I wanted first to consider other ways of dealing with the situation, I asked him to hold off calling the boys’ parents.

The next day was Saturday. Rob happened to look our of the window and said in fer, “There are the boys who beat me up!” Two older boys were standing in front of our house, as if they were waiting for Rob to step outside.

My wife Bev opened the door and said with a smile, “Hi guys. Would you like some ice cream?” They looked at each other in puzzlement. But they were teenagers, after all, so one of them said, “Sure. Why not?”

Bev quickly introduced herself, Rob’s younger brothers and me. She even introduced Rusty, the dog. “And I think you already know Rob,” She said. Her idea was to help them to see that Rob was a person, not a target. He had a family and even owned a family pet.

Bev drew the boys into chat while we ate ice cream. After a few minutes, she said, “I know there’s been some trouble at the bus stop. I think there may be a misunderstanding.” They nodded that there had indeed been trouble at the bus stop. She continued, “Maybe we can talk about the misunderstanding, so you can be friends.” We talked until the ice cream was finished. Finally the boys apologized.

Understanding is a difficult task. It may be easier to control conflict by force than to find a way to cooperate. Force can calm a situation. But understanding leads to peace.

1. Why didn’t the writer call the police?
A.He feared his son would be bullied again.
B.He meant to try some other ways to solve it first.
C.The police wouldn’t take the bullying seriously.
D.The school promised to call the boys’ parents.
2. What does “But they were teenagers, after all” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.They couldn’t refuse the attraction of ice cream.
B.They could be cheated into telling the truth.
C.They dared to face any challenges bravely.
D.They were too young to understand the invitation.
3. Why did Bev introduce her family and their dog?
A.To give the dog to the boys as a gift.
B.To advise the boys to have a family pet.
C.To expect the boys to treat Rob kindly.
D.To show off the wealth of the family.
4. From the text we can infer Bev was ________.
A.fond of children
B.angry with the boys
C.skilled at making ice cream
D.good at making peace
2024-05-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省中山市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次段考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的家被飓风所摧毁,而之前并不熟悉的邻居向作者一家伸出了援手,社区也团结在了一起,作者感悟到一场灾难能激发出人们最好的一面。

2 . I used to think my life was perfect. My mom had her dream job and a beautiful office and I had my own room with a computer and a garden to _________. But one Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane _________ our neighborhood while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was destroyed, and our clean and comfortable home was in ruins.

But something _________ happened. Our neighbors, the Flores family, came to our aid. They helped clear _________ pieces and offered us a place to stay. Their _________ was most impressive. We had never_________ spoken to them before, but they _________ their home to us and made us feel like family.

We started a new_________ of having weekend dinner together. We invited other families from the neighborhood to join us, and our _________ were filled with laughter and delicious food. It was a beautiful thing to see our __________ come together in the wake of a disaster.

I __________ knew Rosica, their daughter, before the hurricane. But she quickly became my __________. She had a gift for storytelling and our evenings together were filled with adventure and laughter.

Looking back, I realize that the hurricane__________ unexpected benefit. It brought us closer to our neighbors and __________ our lives in ways we never could have imagined. Sometimes, it takes a(n) __________ to bring out the best in people.

1.
A.tend toB.worry aboutC.dream ofD.deal with
2.
A.visitedB.skippedC.approachedD.swept
3.
A.invisibleB.unexpectedC.impossibleD.unlucky
4.
A.invisibleB.hiddenC.brokenD.useful
5.
A.beliefB.requestC.wealthD.kindness
6.
A.reallyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.clearly
7.
A.soldB.rentedC.showedD.opened
8.
A.businessB.projectC.traditionD.life
9.
A.reunionsB.gatheringsC.journeysD.memories
10.
A.familyB.volunteersC.communityD.supporters
11.
A.soonB.neverC.alreadyD.also
12.
A.sisterB.friendC.studentD.classmate
13.
A.brought aboutB.resulted fromC.made up forD.got away with
14.
A.savedB.controlledC.enrichedD.recorded
15.
A.instantB.effortC.partyD.disaster
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公在12岁时经常受到校园欺凌,因此他感到很孤独。但他后来成为志愿者,用热情和善意来帮助别人的经历让他找到了生命的意义,选择了乐观又积极的人生道路。作者借此告诉:我们即使一个小小的善举也能改变人的一生。

3 . When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.

But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.

After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.

Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1. What was the author’s life like when he was 12?
A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Painful.D.Meaningful.
2. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?
A.It made him popular in his town.B.It helped him find the meaning of life.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.D.It helped to shape his dream career.
3. Why did the author choose writing as his job?
A.He was inspired by his teacher.B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.D.He found he had a talent for writing.
4. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?
A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.B.Make positive changes in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
2024-01-02更新 | 96次组卷 | 22卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区李兆基中学2023-2024学年高一上学期英语开学试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了疫情结束后,一切都恢复如初,作者感受到生活中平平无奇的事情也产生了新意义。

4 . I never imagined that an interstate trip could be so exciting. But when your world has become smaller since the pandemic hit two-and-a-bit years ago, and then slowly _________, the most ordinary experience gives new _______ to life. And so it was with me when I was _________ given the chance to take my first flight in more than two years.

I’d forgotten how it felt to be among the people coming and going. I got to the airport two hours before boarding. Time for the bar and, of course, _________.

That group of young Arab women laughing and posing for photographs by the expansive windows, aircraft in the _________ , lighting up the place with their happiness.

The man in the corner drinking alone. Just another one of the 70,000 or so stories that would pass through the airport _________.

I couldn’t be calmer as a flyer. But when the plane took off I was _________, in that moment of weightlessness as the wheels _________ Earth, leaning towards the window to watch everything below becoming smaller and smaller.

Is it possible that the denial of so much during the pandemic lockdown had added new _________to what was the ordinary? I think so. The plane ride, the hotel stay, and the social occasion all now gave me a sense of ____________ that might have previously only aroused in me nothing more than a certain nonchalance (若无其事) or even ____________.

Last June, just ahead of the long Sydney lockdown, a friend ____________ a birthday party. That experience for me would continue happily through some of the____________ months of the lockdown that would follow.____________ the repeated fear that the pandemic holds over us, the memory of that celebration still keeps its bright, warm light in my mind. That’s what happens when everything old is new again, when ____________ is rediscovered as a virtue.

1.
A.emergesB.disappearsC.escapesD.expands
2.
A.meaningB.panicC.changeD.outcome
3.
A.frequentlyB.merelyC.originallyD.finally
4.
A.book-readingB.story-tellingC.people-watchingD.stranger-chatting
5.
A.situationB.backgroundC.circumstanceD.maintenance
6.
A.in a special wayB.on a daily basisC.once in a whileD.all of a sudden
7.
A.excitedB.elegantC.anxiousD.energetic
8.
A.slidB.attachedC.departedD.floated
9.
A.liberationB.companyC.struggleD.appeal
10.
A.joyB.chaosC.regretD.fear
11.
A.kindnessB.happinessC.tirednessD.brightness
12.
A.heldB.cancelledC.attendedD.forgot
13.
A.permanentB.difficultC.harmoniousD.dynamic
14.
A.WithoutB.DespiteC.Similar toD.Apart from
15.
A.opportunityB.superiorityC.equalityD.simplicity
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5 . 读后续写

George was so excited he could hardly wait to get to the store. He walked so fast that his sister Beth had to run. “Do you have to hurry like that?” she puffed. On his way from school he had seen that baseball cap in Rogers’ store window. Only a dollar and this was the last cap! George had looked at the cap a long time. He wanted it more than anything. Every boy at school had one.

George thought of his piggy hank, into which he put every coin for running errands (差使) for his family and neighbors.

George raced home, not stopping for anything. He held the fat iron pig, opened it carefully, and poured out the coins. Ten...twenty...thirty...ninety cents. If only he had one more dime (一角硬币)!

Lost in thought, George stared out the window. “What’s wrong, George?” asked Mother George told about the money and the cap. “If you give me what you have, I’ll add a dime,” Mother said, handing him a dollar bill.

George jumped up. “Oh, thanks, Mom. That’s great!” George gave all his coins to Mother and took the dollar bill. And away went George and Beth to the store with the dollar bill in George’s pocket.

They turned the last comer. Ahead was a group of boys and girls, talking heatedly and looking down at the sidewalk.

One of the children was Ronny, a new boy who had been in this town only a short time. Ronny’s father had been sick, so there wasn’t much money for extras - like baseball cap.

“What’s the matter?” Beth asked, anxiously.

“It’s Ronny,” answered one of them. “He’s been working and finally saved up a whole dollar, and now it’s lost!”

George went over to Ronny.

“We’ll all help look. We’ll find it!”

“I was going to get that last cap in Rogers’ window. I wanted it a lot. With that cap, I could join them.” Ronny said slowly.

Suddenly George remembered how Ronny had watched the fellows playing baseball, his eyes lighting up eagerly as they shouted and ran.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

George stared at the ground, thinking hard.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Forcing a smile, George showed Beth the empty pocket.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了好奇心和不满足感对于成功的重要性,认为这两种深层次的人类驱策力比野心更重要。文章建议我们激发好奇心和不满足感,并勇于接触新事物和挑战传统,不断提高自己。最后,文章强调现在是开始行动的最佳时机。

6 . After years of observing human nature, I have decided that two qualities make a difference between men of great achievement and men of average performance — curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both.

Together, these deep human urges (驱策力) count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”

Fortunately, curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned. We are born with them and need only to recapture them. “The great man,” said Mencius, “is he who does not lose his child’s heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average.

Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and keep them awake.

How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldn’t arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it.

The way to begin is to answer your own excuses. You haven’t any special ability? Most people don’t; there are only a few geniuses. You haven’t any time? That’s good, because it’s always the people with no time who get things done. Harriet Stowe, mother of six, wrote parts of Uncle Tom’s Cabin while cooking. You’re too old? Remember that Thomas Costain was 57 when he published his first novel, and that Grandma Moses showed her first pictures when she was 78.

However you start, remember there is no better time to start than right now, for you’ll never be more alive than you are at this moment.

1. In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ________.
A.present an argumentB.make a comparisonC.reach a conclusionD.propose a definition
2. What does the example of Galileo tell us?
A.Scientists tend to have varied ambitions.B.Trial and error leads to the finding of truth.
C.Creativity results from challenging authority.D.Greatness comes from a lasting desire to explore.
3. What can you do to recapture curiosity and discontent?
A.Observe the unknown around you.B.Develop a questioning mind.
C.Lead a life of adventure.D.Follow the fashion.
4. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Gaining success helps you become an expert.
B.The genius tends to get things done creatively.
C.Lack of talent and time is no reason for taking no action.
D.You should remain modest when approaching perfection.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-23更新 | 258次组卷 | 34卷引用:广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. The school took part in the league matches every year. However, it never ended well. We were more of the audience, watching and cheering instead of sweating out in the fields.

Fortunately, the school held the tradition that the school’s old team was to play against the new team at the end of spring practice. For lack of resources, the old team bad no coach, and they didn’t even practice to prepare for the game.

I was assigned (指派) as the coach of the new team, which was why I was excited. I believed that we were going to win, but to my disappointment, we were defeated. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I tried to figure out the reason and what I should do next.

It didn’t take long before I came to realize that my team was depending on me. Without proper guidance or previous experience, my team was at a loss what to do. I had to change my attitude so that I could bring out the best in them about their ability and potential.

I would let my action do the talking. First, I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. I could see their spirits lifted, with their head held high in great confidence. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. Only when they regarded themselves as winners could they willingly invest time and energy.

This summer, the other teams enjoyed their vacations.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Six months later, football season started.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者长大后不愿再像小时候一样和妈妈一起栽种花园,但得知了妈妈的朋友Sara的故事后,作者意识到了家人一起栽种花园的意义,决定不再拒绝和妈妈一起做这件事。

9 . When I was little, I often helped my mother plant our family’s garden. In April, I would kneel by Mum’s side for hours, carefully digging holes and ______ seeds into the earth.

When I grew up, I was unwilling to do any planting. ______, my mother never said much about my decision until two years ago. I was leaving home when Mum ______ me.

“Would you please help me with the planting today?” she asked, I mumbled (咕哝) something along the ______ of, “Uh, maybe … I’ll see. By the time I left the house, Mum was already in the garden. She ______ for a moment as I walked past, and from the corner of my eye I saw a certain ______ in her stare. A few hours later, I decided to head back home to help her and felt very _____   for my selfless decision. But I was too late.

I ______ little about that day until nearly a year later, Mum unexpectedly ______ her friend Sara to cancer. She went to see how the two children were ______ the sudden loss. There Mum learned the answer. “Mummy made me my own garden,” Rachel said ______, leading her outdoors to see the masterpiece. Sara had decided to plant her children something that would ______ long after she was gone.

As I listened to my mother tearfully tell Sara’s story, I realized the true ______ of a garden. Our annual planting was about kneeling together, planting potential life and creating the best ______ together.

I won’t ever ______ the planting day again.

1.
A.packingB.drivingC.pushingD.directing
2.
A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.AwkwardlyD.Obviously
3.
A.stoppedB.followedC.grabbedD.reminded
4.
A.rolesB.scenesC.cluesD.lines
5.
A.turned aroundB.slowed downC.burned outD.looked up
6.
A.peaceB.panicC.puzzleD.pain
7.
A.calmB.nobleC.guiltyD.crazy
8.
A.thoughtB.forgotC.talkedD.inquired
9.
A.exposedB.tiedC.lostD.left
10.
A.perceivingB.sufferingC.approachingD.encountering
11.
A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.bitterlyD.brokenly
12.
A.die outB.run outC.catch onD.live on
13.
A.costB.styleC.powerD.test
14.
A.memoriesB.wondersC.prospectsD.services
15.
A.spendB.missC.recallD.waste
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述作者小时候家里很穷,有一次连吃的都没有,但是爸爸总是会设法给他们找来吃的,不会让他们饿肚子,作者认为是爸爸的价值观、行动鼓励他向前,也让他在为人父母的时候知道该怎么做。

10 . When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to ______ my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There were just my younger brother and I in the house. One evening Dad came home from ______ and there was no food in the house, not even a piece of bread. Although we were ______ , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.

My father had no money, but I knew from the ______ on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He ______ the house and about two hours later returned and quickly ______ us up. He had two small potato pies in his hand, which he gave us to eat. I didn’t know where he got the food but somehow he managed to get us something to eat.

My father had not eaten and had worked all day but he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has ______ stayed in my mind and made me more impressive than any amount of money he may ever have ______ me.

At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer.

I guess the point I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is ______ not to show weakness but strength and character (勇气) . If a mother is the cement (胶合剂) that ______ a family together, then a father is the one that ______ that cement.

It is his values and ______ that have carried me forward and helped me to ______ my own problems in life. In my own ______ I have learned that it is the ______ time I spend with my children and the values I teach them that will always remain with them.

1.
A.forceB.remindC.sendD.teach
2.
A.hospitalB.workC.schoolD.town
3.
A.nervousB.hungryC.sleepyD.busy
4.
A.worryB.pleasureC.disappointmentD.surprise
5.
A.cleanedB.observedC.leftD.searched
6.
A.broughtB.putC.calledD.woke
7.
A.normallyB.alwaysC.shortlyD.softly
8.
A.lentB.paidC.promisedD.given
9.
A.strangeB.importantC.difficultD.common
10.
A.mixesB.arrangesC.supportsD.holds
11.
A.strengthensB.affordsC.buysD.collects
12.
A.wordsB.recordsC.actionsD.failures
13.
A.work outB.carry outC.run intoD.look into
14.
A.opinionB.companyC.orderD.turn
15.
A.valuableB.uselessC.limitedD.reliable
共计 平均难度:一般