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| 共计 14 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项调查表明,健康的家庭关系使孩子有安全感,从而对自己的未来更加乐观。
1 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over 37, 000 children     1     (age)11 to 13 were reported to be more positive about their future when     2     (ask) about their family relationships during a survey between 2016 and 2019.

These children,     3     family relationships are healthy, are more likely to flourish because they have an internal sense of safety. This sense of safety is     4     allows children to understand and accept who they are. Not having to worry about home life also means     5     (child)devoting more mental energy to learning and     6     (social).

Child psychologist Whitaker says the     7     (good)thing parents and other caregivers can do is get involved in some simple activities such as doing chores together. You don’t     8     (necessity)need to fill those moments with chatter. Silence is also     9     powerful form of communication. Being present, open, interested and     10       (attention) at these times is the foundation of family connections.

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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was pacing back and forth as I looked up and down the street for my mom’s car. She had never been before. The fact that she wasn’t picking up her phone was what worried me the most.

Burring!!! My phone suddenly rang out.

“Hello?” I answered.

“Where are you?” my brother asked.

“I’m in front of my academy waiting for Mom to pick me up, but she’s 20 minutes late,” I replied. He then calmly said, “Don’t worry, but Mom was in a car accident. I’m coming to get you right now taxi. Wait out front.”

As we stepped into our empty home, I felt terrible. My mom quit her job and became a housewife after had children, so she was always at home taking care of us. As the youngest daughter, I never made chore. To suddenly have her away from the house made my hands shake.

“Listen Grace,” my brother said.“ I’m not sure how long Mom is going to be gone, so we have to up. Dad’s always busy with work and comes home late, so it’s going to be just the two of us for ale.”

“Who’s going to take care of us?” I asked in a low voice.

He looked at me confidently and said, “It’s high time that we took on some responsibility, right?” Holding back tears I lied and said, “Right, I can handle it.”

The next few days were a nightmare as I had to do everything since my brother left home for university. Clothes were piling up, but I didn’t know how to use the washing machine. Trash piled up as the training family members just ordered food for every meal and I didn’t know where to throw away them. I spent most of my day at home looking at the mess enlarging itself like a growing mountain.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Feeling helpless, I decided to see my mother and ask her for advice.
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What Mom said touched me deeply.
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Babloo was picking color papers and some watercolors while his mum was busy selecting the necessary daily supplies for this month. They both completed their selection of items and went to the checkout to pay the bill. Seetha was surprised to see the bill of Rs. 1000 (卢比), which was more than the budget that she had set. She wanted to return some of the items picked up by Babloo.

“But I like drawing. My teacher always shows my art to the class,” Babloo cried. He usually went to a secret place to work on creative artwork. He knew it was difficult for his parents to earn enough money. He was sure his artwork would be appreciated by the shop-keepers around and that he could give his parents a big surprise.

Seetha decided not to disappoint her son. Back at home, Babloo wanted to eagerly open the boxes and look at those items he had selected. But Seetha asked him to do his homework first. She was a litle worried about what her husband, Ramesh, would say about the additional bill amount.

Ramesh reached home around 7:00 P. M. He was very tired and Seetha offered him a cup of coffee. He was a sales executive. He had to work hard to complete the sales target to save his job in the company.

“We need to save at least a little more amount per month, Seetha. It might help us for any emergency expenses,” said Ramesh with a dull face. “What was the bill amount for this month? I hope that was within our budget.”

Seetha was silent for a moment and asked him to have his coffee first. Ramesh, with worry on his face, asked again, wondering if there was any problem.

“No... no issues at all. Only thing is this week’s spending has gone over the budget.” answered Seetha. “Babloo bought color papers and some watercolors and I did not want to disappoint him.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

At this, Ramesh called Babloo and talked to him angrily and seriously.


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Four weeks later, Babloo ran towards his father with lots of excitement and 10 notes of Rs. 100.


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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在做面包的时候想起了妈妈教自己做面包的温馨场景,对作者来说,做面包的快乐在于过程,将面团做成面包给作者带来了动手的满足感和分享的快乐。

4 . I made bread yesterday because I was missing my mom. As I poured over the oil, I _______ the time Mom taught me to make bread.

I was about sixteen and I asked her for a _______ for her bread. She told me she didn’t have one but she would guide me through the _______.

So I went through the process under her _______ eyes. When the water had _______, I mixed those and started adding flour, putting the dry masses into the mixture. I kept adding _______ until I couldn’t stir in anymore. Mom watched and checked from time to time to _______ the movement or to feel the shape and thickness, encouraging me to _______ it too.

As the right standard was reached, I _______ the entire mass and put it in the bowl to rise. I gave it a good pat with my hand.

Mom looked at me ________ and asked, “Why did you do that?”

I shrugged and said smilingly, “Because you always do it. Why do you do it?”

________ to a friend yesterday afternoon she suggested getting a bread maker. My answer was a swift NO! The joy is ________ the process. For me, it slows down my ________ and the process is calming in the movements.

My small batch(一团生面) produced six loaves. There was satisfaction knowing they came from my own hands—and ________ in knowing that I had extra loaves to ________ with family and friends.

1.
A.worried aboutB.thought ofC.gave upD.looked into
2.
A.recipeB.changeC.preparationD.preference
3.
A.journeyB.challengeC.processD.campaign
4.
A.anxiousB.watchfulC.shinyD.doubtful
5.
A.cooledB.disappearedC.filledD.frozen
6.
A.waterB.saltC.flourD.oil
7.
A.startB.correctC.endD.watch
8.
A.tasteB.measureC.weighD.feel
9.
A.gatheredB.coveredC.examinedD.divided
10.
A.coldlyB.angrilyC.curiouslyD.shyly
11.
A.TurningB.TalkingC.AttendingD.Appealing
12.
A.in the middle ofB.at the cost ofC.in the course ofD.for the benefit of
13.
A.mindB.workC.reactionD.growth
14.
A.troubleB.doubtC.pleasureD.interest
15.
A.workB.dealC.provideD.share
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。养孩子是非常值得的,但是也充满了挑战,作者就如何养育孩子从四个方面给出了建议。

5 . Raising children is limitlessly rewarding but no doubt challenging. Here are some tips for raising a happy, healthy and responsible child.

    1     Studies find that kids who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to be overweight. When a TV is in a child’s bedroom, you have no control over what he’s watching, nor do you have any opportunities for family bonding time—when everyone lies onto the sofa to watch a favorite show.

Get them used to doing chores from a young age. We all know a parent who still makes their high school daughter’s lunch every day.     2     By the time your two-year-old begins talking, he’s old enough to start helping around the house.

    3     If you really want to teach your teen about money, then stop handing over the credit card and the “allowance.” Instead, put your kid on a budget, open a checking account for him or her, and let your teen really learn to manage money. Tell your kid that all clothing, movies, entertainment, fast food, and cell phone bills come out of his or her checking account which you fund.     4     Just make sure you also set up a savings account for your teen and insist that at least one third of any savings or money from you be put away.

Imagine the future with your children.     5     By age ten, kids are old enough to start looking ahead and figure out the value of an education. Studies find that teens who can imagine themselves with a future are less likely to do those things that destroy a future.

A.Get the TV out of the bedroom.
B.Don’t find yourself in this situation!
C.Teach them how checking accounts work.
D.Start an activity that you can do with your teen.
E.If your son or daughter has a job, then cut back the amount.
F.You reduce the risk that your child will engage in such behavior.
G.It’s never too early to begin talking to your child about his or her future.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章认为在抚养孩子的问题上,年轻夫妇应承担大部分抚养孩子的工作,而祖父母们应在享受陪伴孩子的美好时光时出现。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When a grandchild comes along for the first time, it’s important to have the right help. In our case, a lovely young couple seems    1    (absolute) perfect in bringing up our grandson. The new baby appears to really like them,    2    certainly takes away the worry for us grandparents.

Here’s the deal: we get the young couple to do most of the difficult work, like    3    (feed) the baby and changing nappies. He even lives    4    their house, which makes things a lot    5    (easy). We arrive for the good times, such as when the grandson is available to lie in our arms and glancing up at the world as if to comprehend its wonder.

Why, you may ask, would a young couple be willing    6    (do) all the hard work, while the grandparents enjoy the good times? It’s a fair question. When we arrive,     7    couple has usually been up, all night with dark circles. The grandchild, though, is full of energy. We, the grandparents, take    8    (turn) to rock him and he wriggles (扭动)in our arms. An hour    9    two later,when things are about to turn tricky, we hand him back to them and disappear down the steps.

Could these different work conditions really    10    (consider) fair? The young couple seems happy enough. The grandchild looks like them both, which may have helped.

2023-04-17更新 | 325次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届浙江省湖州、衢州、丽水三地市高三4月教学质量检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者描述了一家人如何度过了没有电的一天。

7 . I woke to the sound of birds outside my window and lay in bed, going over the busy day ahead of me. Finally, I got up and attempted to switch on the light — nothing happened. I checked my phone. No Wi-Fi, no data. With our unstable cell service, there was no way of knowing if we had received alerts fbr a power failure. I grabbed a sweater, went downstairs, found a flashlight and a match to light the gas stove, and then boiled water to brew coffee. Outside the window, the falling snow obscured (遮蔽) the sunrise. Deep piles of snow covered the road.

My work meetings and deadlines, my sons’ classes and tests, my husband’s plans — everything would have to wait. Why does this happen today of all days?“ I asked. Thankfully, the wood stove was still going strong. I took a deep breath. I supposed we had everything we needed.

The house was quiet as I sipped my coffee and cuddled (搂抱) our dog. One by one, my husband and sons came downstairs and complained about the turn the day had taken.

I opened the curtains to let light in. We gathered around the table and had cereal. After breakfast, my husband played a game of solitaire. Then my sons joined him in building a house of cards that reached three levels until our cat jumped up to investigate and knocked it down. We played a round of Scrabble and had my favorite snow day lunch: grilled cheese and tomato soup.

Then we took a long walk in the woods behind our house, walking along the stream. We spotted deer tracks and played in the snow that was coming down in big fluffy flakes. When we returned, all the clocks in the house were blinking. I started to make dinner, happy to have things back to normal — even better than normal.

It was a day that began without electricity, cut off from the rest of the world, and ended with hot chocolate and power restored. We were recharged by the unexpected gift of a day together.

1. What did the author find when she woke up?
A.Heavy snow trapped the family in the house.
B.The electricity supply had been cut off.
C.It was still early for breakfast.
D.Her phone wouldn’t be turned on.
2. What was the direct impact of the power cut on the author’s family?
A.Their arrangements were upset.
B.They had to serve themselves with simple meals.
C.The family encountered a shortage of supplies.
D.Everyone was angry about this unexpected event.
3. Why did the author describe their family activities on that day?
A.To pave the way for her insight.
B.To present the daily life of the family.
C.To show the close family relationship.
D.To create a lighthearted atmosphere.
4. What did that day mean to the author?
A.It was a temporary disaster.
B.It was a day full of exciting adventures.
C.It was a lovely day of family togetherness.
D.It was a rare moment of leisure and freedom.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一只宠物狗影响了全家人,甚至使讨厌狗的父亲也喜欢上了这只小狗,使全家人更紧密团结。作者认为小动物可以激发人性中的美好。

8 . Making a family

For years, Dad had avoided getting a dog. Whenever the _________ came up, Dad complained, “Dogs are a pain. I don’t want to be _________.”   Despite his strong opposition, Mom brought home a puppy named Chip, a cute ball that _________ us all.

For me, at age thirteen, Chip brought out my _________ side. I fed, brushed and walked him every day. I also learned that when we take care of what is important to us, we _________ the benefits. And this _________ stayed with me as I grew. At that time, Chip meant a loyal (忠诚的) companion, someone to _________ me at the door when I returned, and someone to kiss my face when I was sad.

Chip even _________ Dad. It was nearly a month before Chip’s _________ personality won him over. Dad was the first to __________ him to sit on the sofa. He even made chew toys for Chip to play with.

Most __________, Chip brought us together as a family. After dinner, instead of escaping to our bedrooms as before, we all __________ Chip into the family room. We’d teach him new __________ or perfect his old ones. We’d recall stories of the cute things he’d done that day. The key is that we’d do this together.

People sometimes complain that dog lovers are __________ humanity; rather, their pets stimulate the __________ of their humanity.

1.
A.topicB.newsC.problemD.doubt
2.
A.replacedB.destroyedC.botheredD.controlled
3.
A.defeatedB.challengedC.discouragedD.transformed
4.
A.awkwardB.responsibleC.generousD.creative
5.
A.harvestB.desireC.ignoreD.realize
6.
A.lessonB.habitC.customD.routine
7.
A.seekB.greetC.hideD.assist
8.
A.fearedB.softenedC.admiredD.strengthened
9.
A.adorableB.strongC.aggressiveD.naughty
10.
A.persuadeB.forbidC.allowD.order
11.
A.necessarilyB.exactlyC.importantlyD.entirely
12.
A.droveB.draggedC.followedD.pushed
13.
A.languagesB.tricksC.subjectsD.styles
14.
A.satisfyingB.inspiringC.changingD.abandoning
15.
A.weaknessB.theoryC.darknessD.beauty
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了家庭聚餐的意义及家庭聚餐应考虑的问题。

9 . Family meals are important and connect family members.    1    There is no need to worry about going to school, work and more.

Studies have shown family mealtime increases positive social skills, school engagement and decreases the frequency of negative behaviors.    2     Trying new food or not restricting on food is encouraged. Children who engage in family mealtime are less likely to have eating disorders. In addition, those who share frequent family meals are more likely to eat a larger number of fruits and vegetables and be less picky about food.

    3    For example, we need to consider the budget, the time for meal preparation, the availability of recommended foods or supplements(补充物品)at a typical grocery store.    4    Members may have various cultural or dietary preferences. In view of this, we should make sure that the eating plan offered nutritional value for different calorie and nutritional needs-for people of different ages, different activity levels and health conditions.

Healthy eating should be a family affair, and some recommended diets will help you reach that goal by highlighting eating plans that are safe, flexible and nutritious for everyone at the table. In addition, the foods in the diets can be purchased fresh, canned or frozen.    5    

A.They prefer junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken.
B.A team of health experts think family meals are difficult.
C.They can get people to relax and make their relationship closer.
D.It also offers an opportunity to set healthy eating habits for kids.
E.Thus, It is convenient and easy for families to have family meals.
F.We also considered how adaptable this diet would be for a whole family.
G.We should have a balanced diet and pay attention to what we have every day.
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10 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

I live in a small but lovely neighborhood. Our house is neither large nor luxurious, but it has a fairly big garden. My father loves his garden. He planted some seeds in it and took good care of the plants, watering them, applying fertilizer, weeding and getting rid of bugs. He was never tired of doing all that stuff. But at that time, I didn’t understand why working in the dirt excited him so much.

Unfortunately, in the summer vacation before senior high school, my father was seriously injured in an accident. He had to stay in bed for a while. My mother had several business trips, so she couldn’t take care of the garden. I didn’t want my father to worry. I said that I would take care of his garden until he recovered. I assumed that the little plants would continue to grow as long as they had water, and luckily it rained fairly often, so I didn’t think much about the garden.

One Saturday morning, my father said to me, “Christine, the vegetables should be about ready to be picked. Let’s have a salad today!” I went out to the garden and was upset to see that many of the lettuce (生菜) leaves and carrots had been half eaten by bugs. There were hundreds of bugs all over them!

I panicked for a moment but then I quietly went to the nearest supermarket to buy some vegetables. When I was making the salad, my mother came home and saw the bag from the supermarket in the kitchen. I was embarrassed and admitted, “Dad would like a salad, but the garden is a disaster. I don’t want to disappoint him, so I went to the store and bought some vegetables.” My mother smiled, saying, “Honey, you know what is the right thing to do.”

Paragraph 1

My father seemed very pleased when I took the salad to him.

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Paragraph 2

Feeling guilty, I decided to do the right thing.

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