1 . For most people traveling abroad, their first choice is probably to make a beeline for (直奔) tourist sights. For me, I find lots of joy in grocery (食品杂货店) shopping on holiday.
As a vegetarian (素食主义者), finding restaurants that meet my needs is not always easy abroad.
The variety of foods attracts me every time I travel somewhere new. In Malta, I found the most delicious chocolate-filled cakes, a product I would struggle to find even in the UK.
Grocery shopping on holiday sounds unusual. But it means being involved in the day-to-day lives of a country’s citizens. I can pretend I am a local and put myself in their shoes. I can watch kids begging their parents for sweets, an international experience that needs no language, or watch couples pick up snacks and drinks for a party on a Friday night.
A.I ended up eating these every day for breakfast. |
B.The challenge of finding food is interesting, too. |
C.So I always make sure to book a place with a kitchen. |
D.Grocery shopping was a vital part of the holiday experience. |
E.It’s an act of understanding people as much as of buying food. |
F.Corn pancakes always require a trip to the bigger grocery store. |
G.By wandering around in a new country, I start to see what they value. |
2 . Everyone knows how to fake a smile. We learn when to show and hide our genuine emotions from early face-to-face exchanges. As we grow, we have been developing a social smile to hide unacceptable emotions.
The social smile is often activated automatically. We may not be fully aware of it. We might smile to put the brakes on showing too much negative emotion in public. We may maintain a calm, relaxed smile to prevent fear from upwelling and getting the best of us. We can also intentionally use the social smile to pepper our communication.
Now that many of us are wearing face masks in public, how does it influence our communication of emotion?
Some people are finding it a relief. Those suffering from social anxiety may welcome wearing face masks precisely because they prefer to veil their emotional state from the outside world as much as possible. Others appreciate the freedom from the obligation to put others at ease with a warm, friendly smile. By wearing a face mask, you don’t have to smile if you don’t feel like it.
However, without the social smile, it may be more challenging to manage others’ reactions to us. How do we react to seeing someone wearing a mask? Research finds that observers rely mostly on the eye and mouth regions to recognize emotions successfully. Different emotions are most easily detected in different areas of the face. When the whole face is visible, we focus on the eyes to spot sadness and fear, whereas disgust and happiness are more reliably detected by concentrating on the mouth area. These two parts of the face can work in isolation or complex coordination.
The face mask only hides the fake smiles, not the real ones. Consider that by only seeing the eyes, it may be easier to get an accurate read of people’s genuine emotions.
1. Why do we fake a smile sometimes?A.To be socially acceptable. |
B.To show one’s kindness. |
C.To prevent hurting others. |
D.To take up a positive attitude. |
A.It relieves some people of social obligation. |
B.It puts one at ease with a decent manner. |
C.It may bring some trouble in communication. |
D.It allows people to express emotions at will. |
A.Mouth area reflects positive emotions while eyes negative. |
B.True feelings can’t be recognized without observing the eyes. |
C.Eyes and mouth regions work separately to express one’s emotions. |
D.Eyes are the window to the soul and reveal one’s true emotional state. |
A.What is Social Smile? |
B.Smile: Real or Fake? |
C.To Wear or Not to Wear? |
D.Masking Genuine Emotions? |
3 . A woman is volunteering in ashelter. It all started because she missed her own
Sandy was at a loss when her beloved Angus died last year — terribly lonely, yet not quite
Remembering that her dog had loved being read to, she brought along a
It's now been 18 months sinceSandy first began
Sandy was
Inspired by Sandy's style of
A.husband | B.kid | C.dog | D.animal |
A.ready | B.free | C.sorry | D.grateful |
A.However | B.Meanwhile | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
A.comforting | B.admiring | C.missing | D.helping |
A.toy | B.book | C.camera | D.photo |
A.settling into | B.stealing into | C.heading for | D.looking for |
A.duty | B.work | C.good | D.wrong |
A.uneasy | B.unsure | C.unhappy | D.unaware |
A.reading | B.attending | C.waving | D.whispering |
A.content | B.patient | C.strict | D.careful |
A.interviewed | B.trained | C.petted | D.photographed |
A.teaching | B.living | C.thinking | D.volunteering |
A.accepted | B.predicted | C.recorded | D.organized |
A.involved | B.experienced | C.united | D.relaxed |
A.competition | B.company | C.service | D.advice |
4 . How to Say Anything
Could you use some advice? Or has something big happened? Our tips can help you say anything to your parents.
Pick the right time. You need your parents’ full attention in order to have a good talk. Try not to bring up something when it’s past your bedtime or when your parent is in a rush.
Go slowly. What you need to say probably isn’t simple, so don’t try to get it all out in one breath. Give your parents the details they need to make a decision before you start trying to bargain with them. Besides, another thing is also of great importance.
Be honest. Your parents will respond better if you believe that you’re telling the truth and not trying to avoid blame. Take responsibility for your part in getting into trouble or earning a bad grade.
Try, try again. When you fly off the handle, your parents have a hard time seeing your point of view. If you’re angry or frustrated, take a break from the conversation. Excuse yourself, and go somewhere to cool off.
Be brave.
A.If you’ve done something wrong, admit it. |
B.After all, details determine success or failure. |
C.Remember that conversation is about give and take. |
D.If your parents are occupied, make an “appointment”. |
E.Your conversation will be reduced to a terrible quarrel. |
F.Gather your thoughts and try talking to your parents again. |
G.You might have a question for long before you get up the courage to let it out. |
In the spare time, Mrs Green always asked her sons, Alan and John to help their neighbor, Ms Maud, to clean her house because she was too old to do it herself. They helped Ms Maud throughout the spring.
Summer vacation just began. The two brothers planned to play tennis with friends every day, so they could make the freshman team. However, Alan’s racket (球拍) was lost, which disappointed him a lot.
As usual, Alan and John came to Ms Maud’s house to help her. They went down the block to the Ms Maud’s and got started. Before cleaning, John put boxes that were thrown around the garage (车库) floor on shelves. When John put a big box on a shelf, he found a tennis racket in the box. It was a new racket, which was exactly what Alan wanted.
“You’ve got to see this.” John took out the tennis racket and showed it to Alan.
“Whoa, where did you get that?” Alan asked. John pointed to the shelf, “It was just in the box over there.” Alan continued to say, “It is so beautiful. My tennis racket was missing. If we take it, I believe no one will ever know.” He looked at the garage door, which was closed.
But John didn’t think it’s a good idea, “Well, we do a lot of things for Ms Maud and don’t get paid. It’s not really stealing. It’s a kind of payment for our hard work,” said Alan. Without hesitation (犹豫), John looked at the racket, took it from Alan’s hand and put it back in the box.
“Hello, boys.” At that time, Ms Maud walked into the garage, surprising them. “I’ve made a cake. Can you come in for a piece? I really appreciate all the things you do for me.” “Ugh... sure, Ms Maud,” said John. “Let us finish up and we’ll be right in.” Ms Maud went back to her house.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, John told Alan that Ms Maud always rewarded (奖励) them for helping her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After Alan and John finished the cake, Ms Maud walked in and handed Alan a new tennis racket.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Why does the man go to the woman?
A.To seek some advice. |
B.To make an appointment. |
C.To inquire about a course. |
A.It has fewer requirements. |
B.It’s not far from his hometown. |
C.It allows him to change the major. |
A.Change his major. | B.Take additional courses. | C.Abandon his credits. |
A.Search for more information. | B.Turn to another advisor. | C.Call his parents. |
1. Why did the man come to the airport?
A.To book a flight. | B.To see someone off. | C.To pick up the woman. |
A.To the cafe. | B.To the ticket office. | C.To the left-luggage office. |
A.She couldn’t get a ticket. |
B.She had a tight schedule. |
C.She hated trains. |
8 . Research by the Policy Institute at King’s. College London and Ipsos MORI showed that around 54% of British people will miss some parts of lockdown (封城), including family time. 19% of the 2,442 adults said the last year had been better than they expected it to be when the first lockdown started. The research also found that 32% of people felt the past year had been similar to or better than usual for them personally. People have enjoyed being closer to their family, friends, and neighbours throughout to pandemic (流行病), with 28% feeling closer to their family, 19% to their neighbours, and 31% to their friends.
Professor Bobby Duffy, director of the Policy Institute at King’s College London, said: “There is no doubt that the public would rather the pandemic hadn’t happened at all — but that doesn’t mean it’s been all bad for everyone, or that people see it deeply influencing their future. What’s surprising about the findings is that for a group of people the last year turned out better than expected, or even better than a normal year.”
He added “Of course, many have been badly influenced. The findings draw attention to a key area of the pandemic, that while action to control the pandemic has been taken, its influence depends hugely on your own circumstances.”
Almost half of the public felt the last year had been worse than expected and 43% expected its mental health because of the pandemic.
The research found that some people plan to continue with some habits they formed in lockdown, with saying they will shop locally more and 38% saying they plan to walk more post-pandemic. Gideon Skinner, research director at Ipsos MORI, said British people expect the pandemic will lead to long-term changes but bold different opinions on what the changes could be.
1. What did the research mainly find?A.About half of British people would like to keep some parts of lockdown life. |
B.Most British people thought they were disconnected from their friends. |
C.Life during lockdown was better than British people’s normal life. |
D.Lockdown was much worse than British people had thought. |
A.The pandemic deeply influenced people’s future. |
B.The public would miss some parts of lockdown. |
C.The public would prefer there had been no pandemic. |
D.The pandemic seemed to be out of control last year. |
A.The changes brought by the pandemic are still unclear. |
B.People will pay more attention to their family life. |
C.The pandemic is helping people form good habits. |
D.People are losing their confidence in the future. |
A.Ways to spend time during lockdown. |
B.Bad influences of the pandemic on people’s life. |
C.People’s social relationships during the pandemic. |
D.A research result on people’s life during lockdown. |
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