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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要是宣传减少食物浪费运动。

1 . The campaign to reduce food waste is in its third week, and we’re already seeing some great results. We’d like every student and teacher to join in the campaign, so if you haven’t started yet, read our blog and join in!

Stop wasting food at school.

“The children are making a big effort to think in a sensible way about the food they put on their plates. We now have about 15% less waste and we think this percentage grows as more children join in the campaign,” school lunch director Marge Kaplan said. The school canteen now offers two portion (份) sizes for all main meals: small and large. This week they’ll replace single bread rolls with slices of bread. You can take as many slices as you want, but one at a time.

Latest news!

From next week you’ll be able to put any waste from fresh fruit and vegetables into the special green bin at the back of the canteen. Miss Norris, the school gardener, will empty the bin each day into a giant compost (堆肥) container in the school’s vegetable garden. That can be used to improve the quality of soils.

Stop wasting food at home.

Every year, we waste about a third of our food. In the UK, more than 97% of food waste ends up in a landfill (废物填埋) site. That’s a lot! Come to a special meeting with supermarket owner Carlos Rodriguez to learn how we can save food and money at home!

Campaign meeting!

When: Friday 12 May, 5-6 p. m.

Where: School hall

What: Top tips on how to store food, measure sensible portion sizes and cook tasty meals from leftovers

Students and families are welcome!

1. What change was made in the school canteen to reduce food waste?
A.Offering only healthy meals.B.Serving meals in reusable containers.
C.Releasing some new punishment rules.D.Introducing two sizes for main meals.
2. What will the school do with waste from fresh fruit and vegetables?
A.Donate it to food banks.B.Improve the quality of soils.
C.Send it to recycling.D.Feed school pets.
3. What is the purpose of the meeting with Carlos Rodriguez?
A.To plan a landfill visit.B.To discuss the environmental impact.
C.To teach saving food and money.D.To introduce new recycling ways.
4. Where is probably the passage taken from?
A.The Internet.B.A textbook.C.A research report.D.A storybook.
7日内更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平仿真试卷(专家版五)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是在“双减”下的学生课后活动的种类和参加课后活动的好处。

2 . Thanks to “double reduction” policy (“双碱”政策) comes out, many students may have time to enjoy after-school activities. Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, pingpong or do Chinese Kungfu.

Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance or play some instruments (乐器). Other students can draw or practice calligraphy (书法) and more. After school activities are fun and good for students.

But why should students do after school activities? Here are some reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a short break from studying. After the break, students can better focus on the class or their schoolwork. Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new skills from the activities. For example, they can learn some important life skills like working with others or dealing with themselves.

1. According to the “double reduction” policy, what kind of after -school classes CAN’T students take during vacations?
A.Sports.B.Music.C.Math.D.Drawing.
2. From the passage we know after school activities are      .
A.tiredB.wonderfulC.hardD.useless
3. What does the writer want to tell us?
A.After school activities are good for students.
B.Doing after school activities is a waste of time.
C.Students should keep away from the after-school activities.
D.After school activities may have a bad influence on our study.
2023-06-11更新 | 72次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021-2022学年普通高中高二学业水平合格性考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个2023年SEA夏季高中项目。

3 . SEA Summer High School Programs 2023

Science at SEA

Science at SEA is a four-week program for rising high school juniors and seniors, as well as recent high school graduates, which focuses on the coastal and offshore marine environment around Cape Cod Massachusetts. The program includes a shore component on the SEA campus in Woods Hole and a sea component aboard the Sailing School Vessel (SSV) Corwith Cramer.

July 21—August 13

Expense: $4,000

SEA Quest

SEA Quest is a two-week program that welcomes high school students and recent graduates. Participants will gain hands-on experience conducting field research, sailing at all ships, and understanding of the complexities of creating and managing marine reserves. They will return home with a broader sense of the ocean’s importance to our planet and the need to preserve this precious resource for future generations. Life here is fast-paced. No prior sailing experience is necessary. A strong desire to learn is required!

July 11—July 22

Expense: $3,200

SEA Cape

This three-week summer program at SEA offers current high school students the opportunity to study the marine environment from a variety of perspectives: scientific, historical, and literary. Participants live and study at our campus in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.

June 27—July 14

Expense: $3,800

SEA Expedition

This two-week summer program for high school students, including graduating seniors, is centered on learning by doing. SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition, and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tough.

July 5—July 17

Expense: $3,500

1. Which program lasts the shortest?
A.Science at SEA.B.SEA Quest.
C.SEA Cape.D.SEA Expedition.
2. What is required for participants in SEA Quest?
A.Previous experience in sailing.B.Ability to conduct scientific experiments.
C.Great eagerness to study the sea.D.Knowledge of sea resource preservation.
3. What is the challenge about SEA Expedition?
A.It lasts about two weeks.B.It entirely takes place on a ship.
C.It is centered on learning by doing.D.It is a multidisciplinary experience.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是“剑桥学者项目”。

4 . Cambridge Summer School

The Cambridge Scholars’ Programme helps intelligent high school students pursue their passions, prepare for university, explore Britain and Paris, build their confidence and have lots of fun making friends from around the world.

Choose Your Courses For 2023

Course Selections

Click to pick which week(s) you wish to attend. You can pick both. You can then select your course options?

One Week: Saturday, July 15th—Saturday, July 22nd. $2995

Two Week: Saturday, July 22nd—Sunday, August 6th. $5995

Paris: Sunday, August 6th—Friday, August 11th

Why should intelligent high school students apply for Cambridge summer school?

Our aim is to help intelligent high school students aged 14-18 reach their full potential and prepare for their amazing futures. We help you achieve more through:

Outstanding Education

Learn from a wide variety of interesting subjects going beyond the school courses to help prepare you for university learning. Pick and mix from our diverse course list to pursue your passion or try out different subjects to find your favourite.

University Preparation

Live and study in a beautiful Cambridge college to help you prepare for the independence of university life. Practice making new friends, gain experience living away from home, and be inspired by our historic college setting.

Cultural Trips

Learn about British history and culture on our many trips—and optionally continue on to Paris. Visit castles, palaces, museums, cathedrals and more.

Enriching Activities

Quickly make new friends and create lifelong memories. Pick enriching afternoon activities and have fun in the evenings.

We let you pick and choose your courses from our wide selection, so that you can try a range of subjects according to your interests. Unlike many summer schools that save costs by hiring inexperienced students to teach, we only hire the best teaching staff. Our courses help to bridge the gap between school and university, teaching skills and pushing your academic horizons.

1. Who is the programme suitable for?
A.Kindergarten students.B.Elementary school students.
C.Undergraduates.D.Pre-college students.
2. Which is NOT the advantage of the school’s academics?
A.Low prices.B.Experienced tutors.
C.Preparation for college.D.Wide range and flexibility.
3. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A.A booklet.B.A website.
C.A film script.D.An academic article.
2023-01-29更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省怀化市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主题是人与社会。介绍了美国华盛顿州的一所小学引入地震报警系统。

5 . For parents in the Pacific Northwest, one constant fear is how safe their children will be at school if an earthquake strikes. Now, children at one school in the Stanwood-Camano School District in Washington State will get a warning ahead of time to take cover before the most sharp shaking begins.

Stanwood Elementary School is the first in the state to be able to send warnings over the loudspeaker before a large earthquake. The school has connected to the ShakeAlert early warning system, which is a system that gathers data from seismometers (地震仪) that can detect the earliest seismic (地震的) waves of an earthquake, sending warnings before the more powerful shaking hits.

Bill Steele, director of communications and outreach for the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network at the University of Washington, said the amount of warning students will get depends on where the earthquake happens.

“If it’s an earthquake on the Southern Whidbey Island Fault, it may only be a couple of seconds’ warning,” Steele said. “But if it’s an earthquake, say, on the Seattle Fault or the Cascadia Subduction Zone, you could have warning o f20 or more seconds.”

Students across the state of Washington will practice earthquake safety this Thursday. Stanwood Elementary will explain how it uses the public-address system to tell students to “drop, cover and hold on” after it receives a ShakeAlert.

The main idea is to protect your head and get down so that you don’t get knocked over by the earthquake, and ride it through, Steele said. And then afterwards, teachers will decide whether they wish to make an orderly escape or not.”

At least eight other school districts are exploring connecting to the ShakeAlert system, Steele said. The earthquake warnings are not available to the general public yet. Steele says the aim is to have that ready by October next year.

1. What do we know about the ShakeAlert system?
A.It prevents a potential earthquake.
B.It displays data from seismometers.
C.It sends warnings before an earthquake.
D.It detects the earliest signs of earthquakes.
2. What does the underlined words refer to in the fifth paragraph?
A.ShakeAlert system.
B.Loudspeakers.
C.School management.
D.Official guidance.
3. What do students first do when receiving an earthquake warning?
A.Covering each other.
B.Find an exit to escape.
C.Try to protect their heads.
D.Drop their personal objects.
4. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning ShakeAlert?
A.Its wide use.
B.its advantages.
C.Its exploration.
D.Its future research.
2022-12-11更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市教研联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考联评英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了四种青少年学生可以参加的科学竞赛。

6 . Science competitions your students can enter

Clean Tech Competition
Age:15-18
Opens: Now
Closes: 29 April 2022

The Clean Tech Competition research and design challenge asks students to find a problem with our natural world and resource use that they want to change, work out a solution and hand in a research paper to the judges.

Top of the Bench
Age:14-16
Opens: September 2022
Closes: October 2022(regional heats)

Top of the Bench (TOTB)is a yearly practical chemistry competition and a great chance for students to put their teamwork and practical skills to the test. Regional heats will be held between October 2022 and January2023, with the wining team from each heat progressing to the national final held later in March.

Quantum on the Clock
Age: 16-18
Closes: 31 March 2022

Quantum on the Clock competition is open to all A-level students in the UK and Ireland. Students are asked to create a three-minute video about any aspect of quantum science (量子科学) or technology . Entries (参赛作品) can be individual or in teams of up to four students. Cash prizes are on offer for the winners and runners-up. The “best individual” and “best team” winners will receive an invitation to a prize-giving ceremony at the Photon 2022 conference dinner (会议晚宴).

Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers Competition
Age: 11-19
Closes: 4 April 2022

The Big Bang Competition recognises young people’s achievements in STEM and builds their confidence in project-based work, focusing on investigation, discovery and use of scientific methods. Students can submit (提交) their project as a written or video report—on any topic in the field of STEM. Students can be in with the chance of winning a range of awards and prizes.

1. Which competition focuses on solving environmental issues?
A.Top of the Bench.
B.Quantum on the Clock.
C.Clean Tech Competition.
D.Big Bang Young Scientists and Engineers Competition.
2. When will the national final of TOTB be held?
A.In September 2022.B.In October 2022.
C.In January 2023.D.In March 2023.
3. What do the last two competitions have in common?
A.They both accept video entries.
B.They are both open to students aged 11-19.
C.Both of them will invite their winners to a conference dinner.
D.Both of them require each participant to finish an entry on his own.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了本宁顿学院举办的一项面向全球各地的高中生的写作比赛。

7 . Young Writers Awards

About the Contest

Bennington College has a unique literary tradition. We’ve had twelve Pulitzer Prize winners, three US poet laureates, four MacArthur Geniuses, and two of Time magazine’s 100 most influential people. In celebration of this, Bennington launched the Young Writers Awards to promote excellence in writing at the high school level. Students are invited to enter with the following work:

•Poetry: A group of three poems

•Fiction: A short story (1,500 words or fewer) or one-act play

•Nonfiction: A personal or academic essay (1,500 words or fewer)

A first-, second-, and third-place winner is selected in each category. We welcome participation of both US and international students.

Awards & Rules

First-place winners in each category are awarded a prize of $1,000; second-place winners receive $500; third-place winners receive $250.

•No charge for entrance. Fees for accidents caused by participants are required.

•All entries must be original work reviewed, approved and guided by a teacher. We will use your teacher as a contact for the competition should we have any questions. For homeschooled students, please contact one to assist in your writing even if you have experience in such competitions.

Young Writers Awards finalists and winners are also qualified for undergraduate scholarships at Bennington. Young Writers Awards finalists who apply and gain admission to Bennington will receive a $10,000 scholarship every year for four years, for a total of $40,000. Young Writers Awards winners reaching the standard will receive $15,000 every year, for a total of $60,000.

1. What can be learned about the Young Writers Awards?
A.It rewards three winners at last.
B.It’s a tradition of Bennington College.
C.It accepts participants worldwide.
D.It offers scholarships to undergraduates.
2. What are the participants asked to do?
A.Hand in a personal essay.B.Have related writing experience.
C.Pay an entry fee on time.D.Find a teacher to help with the entry.
3. How much will the second-place winner to be admitted into Bennington gain in total?
A.$10,500.B.$15,500.
C.$40,500.D.$60,500.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章就老师在教学计划中添加的活动以激励学生参加地球日活动给出了一些建议。

8 . Young students can, and do, make a big difference. As an educator, you have the opportunity to spark (触发) a passion in students that will drive them to do their part to take care of the Earth. Here are activities you could add to your lesson plans to inspire your students on Earth Day:

Make signs for school and at home

Sometimes we just need a little reminder to help us change our habits. Have students think about what they can do at school and at home to help the environment and how they can encourage others to change their habits.

Make a video or presentation urging others to take action

Students can make a bigger impact if they influence others to do their part to protect the environment. Putting together a video or presentation also helps them internalize the material itself — they need to understand it before they can explain it to others. Presentations can be given in the classroom or even to the whole school. Eventually, they may be able to present their lessons and research at a local conference.

Show them examples of other students making a real difference

It's important for students to see examples of young environmentalists so they know they don't need to wait until they're older to make a difference. Learning about the work these young people are doing can give your students new ideas for how to protect the environment. It can open the door of possibilities for how to think about finding solutions to problems they can help solve.

Earth Day isn't just on April 22. It's every day. How will you celebrate Earth Day and help students make a difference year-round?

1. Who is the text written for?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Environmentalists.D.Parents.
2. What can we do to remind people to change their habits?
A.Make signs.B.Make a video or presentation.
C.Make lesson plans.D.Show other students' examples.
3. Why is it important for students to learn about young environmentalists?
A.It helps make friends.B.It improves learning results.
C.It guarantees success.D.It inspires immediate action.
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9 . For many years, school children in the US have been taken on “field trips” to cultural institutions such as museums of art. Educators arrange them in the belief that schools exist not only to teach economically useful skills, but also to produce civilized young people who appreciate the art and culture. While there are parents who will take their children to cultural places in their free time, there are plenty of other children who will never have this kind of opportunity unless schools offer it. So you could say that taking school students on field trips is a means of giving everyone equal access to their cultural heritage.

However, the attitude towards field trips in recent years is changing, with the number of tours organized for school groups falling significantly in museums all around the country. The most obvious reason is the issue of finance. Because there are increasing demands on their funds, after all, computers and sports facilities aren’t cheap, schools are forced to make a difficult choice about how to spend the limited money they have. Faced with this dilemma, field trips are an obvious thing to cut since they are seen by many as too expensive.

Additionally, the nature of these field days is also changing. Schools increasingly use trips to amusement parks or sporting events as a treat for students rather than an opportunity for cultural learning. This shift could have a basis in generational differences between teachers’ reasons for organizing days out of school. A recent survey conducted among 500 Arkansas teachers showed that older teachers were significantly more likely to take the primary purpose of a field trip as a learning experience than younger teachers, who view it as fun.

Some evidence shows the trend of fewer trips may have a negative effect on children’s development. A research led by Jay Greene at Arkansas University found that students who received a tour of an art museum greatly improved their knowledge of and the ability to think critically about art. They also display stronger historical interest and were more likely to visit cultural places in the future. The researchers warm that if schools cut field trips or switch to less educational destinations, valuable opportunities to broaden and enrich children’s learning experiences are lost.

1. What is the original purpose of field trips to cultural institutions?
A.To teach students useful skills in economics.
B.To encourage parents to take their children there.
C.To educate students to preserve cultural heritage.
D.To make art culture accessible to every student.
2. Which factor most probably leads to the trend of fewer field trips?
A.The decrease in school funds.
B.The lack of school funds.
C.Students’ demand for fun.
D.Teachers’ generational differences.
3. What does the underlined phrase “This shift” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The switch from old generations to young generations.
B.The switch from sporting events to cultural experiences.
C.The change from an opportunity for learning to a treat for entertainment.
D.The change from educational destinations to unique attractions.
4. What can be inferred about field rips from the research by Jay Greene?
A.Students are rewarded with more cultural awareness.
B.Amusement parks enrich children’s learning experiences.
C.Cutting field trips is critical to the future of the museum.
D.Field trips ensure better future academic performance.
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10 . Recently, an unhappy event has happened in a kindergarten in Chongqing. Most primary schools suggest that parents should come along with their children to school and guard the school gates from 7:40 to 8:00 in the morning. Opinions on this problem are different from person to person.

Sun Zhenyao, 13, Jiangbei

Safety comes first. I don’t think it’s a big problem for parents. They just have to stay at the school gate for a little longer. Also, it’s very crowded around school gates in the morning. Traffic accidents can happen. Depending only on school guards is not enough. If parents can help, there will be fewer accidents.

Li Minyi, 14, Yubei

On weekdays, guarding schools and keeping students safe should be the schools’ responsibility – not the parents’. Also, the time during which they have to stand guard is usually about 7:40 to 8:00 am, the morning rush hour. Some parents might get caught in a traffic jam and be late for their work. I don’t think this task should fall on the parents.

Sun Run, 14, Beibei

This request is not just about children’s safety, but also supporting the school. It is a good way to improve relations between parents and schools. Secondly, parents can set a good example for their kids by working selflessly for their society.

Huang Xi, 15, Jiulongpo

Most of these parents are office workers. They have their own things to do. They hurry to go to work every morning. To meet this new request, some may have to ask for time off. This will affect their work performance.

1. The students who agree with the suggestion are_______.
A.Li Minyi, Sun Run
B.Huang Xi, Sun Zhenyao
C.Huang Xi, Li Minyi
D.Sun Zhenyao, Sun Run
2. According to the students, why should parents guard the school gates?
A.Guarding schools and keeping students safe should be the schools’ job.
B.It is a good example for kids to have a sense of responsibility.
C.Some parents can ask for time off to guard the school gates.
D.There are not enough school guards in the primary schools.
3. This article is most likely to be_________.
A.a newspaper interview
B.a police report
C.a short story
D.a textbook passage
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