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完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和乌干达一所小学的学生们的友谊开始时并不稳固。不被理解的恐惧隐藏在内心,因为他们说的语言和作者说的不同,而作者的语言也没人听。但是,随着时间的发展,他们最终在友谊的语言上交流很流利。

1 . My friendship with the students in a primary school in Uganda started on a shaky ground. The ________ of not being understood was hidden within, for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on ________ ears.

I greeted them with a broad smile, and they replied with ice cold ________ when I spoke further. A ________ echoed (回响) in my mind: you must live through it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke ________ English with hand gestures and a bit of dancing. If all failed, the smile would ________. Soon we picked up and then the _______ of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, reddish cheeks and shaking voices were the response I got. I decided to ________ a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. After school, I ________ them home.

________, we became friends. They were even aware of my favorite fruit, avocado (牛油果). If I didn’t get one on my desk, it would ________ me wherever I was. My slippers were ________. One night I left them out as no one could steal a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to drag my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been ________. Wow!

The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and ________. We don’t have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent in the language of ________.

1.
A.angerB.fearC.desireD.belief
2.
A.sharpB.allC.longD.deaf
3.
A.silenceB.blameC.commentD.agreement
4.
A.puzzleB.doubtC.reminderD.relief
5.
A.officialB.simpleC.academicD.unusual
6.
A.turn outB.break offC.die awayD.take over
7.
A.lazinessB.shynessC.lonelinessD.calmness
8.
A.shareB.clearC.searchD.exchange
9.
A.preventedB.forcedC.accompaniedD.allowed
10.
A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.AccidentallyD.Obviously
11.
A.missB.leaveC.refuseD.find
12.
A.worn outB.put outC.made outD.carried out
13.
A.packedB.cleanedC.abandonedD.repaired
14.
A.freedomB.chanceC.warmthD.challenge
15.
A.friendshipB.admirationC.sympathyD.confidence
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者来到了一个新的学校,需要一些坚实的东西让他感到踏实,之后作者遇到了Sandy,两人建立了亲密的关系,作者找到了归属感。

2 . I was at a new school in a new state and needed something solid to stand on: a place to feel grounded. I also needed to do laundry, so I walked to a nearby self-service laundry and stuffed a machine with my clothes. As I struggled to close the washer door, the woman working behind the counter told me to give it a good hit with my hand. The washer did its job, yet even after an hour, the dryer seemed to have barely warmed my clothes. I left, having decided to air-dry them on my car in the August heat.

A month later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she told me after I’d helped her stop a washing machine from moving across the floor. I was grading poems at a table when one of the washers broke loose and skipped an inch into the air. I jumped to the machine and held on while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy told me dryer No. 8 was the fastest.

It went on like this. I’d do laundry once a week, usually Thursday or Friday. Sandy worked Tuesday through Saturday and we’d talk small while I folded clothes. She told me about her son and his grades, as well as the new dog they’d just adopted. She was fascinated that I was studying poetry. She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a poet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was probably right.

I began to recognize others there: workers taking breaks by the door, a mother and her baby, and even some delivery drivers. But Sandy was the center of my community. For nearly three years and almost every week, I’d do laundry and talk with her. We checked on each other, expecting the other to be there. We asked where the other had gone when we missed a week. There was a note of concern for the other’s absence, a note of joy at their return.

I’d found a place to stand on solid ground.

1. Why did the author leave with his wet clothes?
A.He liked the August heat better.B.He had to go back to the meeting.
C.He wanted to show off his new car.D.He didn’t think the dryer worked well.
2. Why did Sandy tell the author to use dryer No. 8?
A.She was warm-hearted.B.She needed a volunteer.
C.She wanted to thank him.D.She was sorry for the mess.
3. What did Sandy think of a career in poetry?
A.It was harder to fulfill.B.It was really fascinating.
C.It was badly-paid work.D.It needed a lot of effort.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?
A.He formed a close friendship with Sandy.
B.He made a lot of friends in college.
C.He expected Sandy to do laundry for him.
D.He often wrote to Sandy after graduation.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了父母应该如何帮助青少年建立友谊。

3 . One of the most important ways to help your child with their friendships is to have open communication with them.    1    . This is more important than you focus on telling them what you think. However, here are a few points to pass on to your teenager when talking about friendships.

Meeting possibilities

    2    . Sometimes, friendships are developed because of shared interests, or activities. Other times, social relationships develop between people who may not seem to have much in common but for whatever reason.

Practicing forgiveness

Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can always apologize and forgive each other.    3    . However, also be sure to pass on the message that some friendships may not be worth saving, particularly for some bad behaviours. In those conditions, it’s fine to walk away.

    4    

Who your teen chooses to be their friend is important. They might choose friends who share similar interests and histories with them. The most important things to look for are whether or not the person will be a good friend and if your teen enjoys spending time with them.

Putting in the work

It takes many learned skills to make and keep a friendship. It also takes many skills to end a friendship. The reality is that most friendships will experience conflict, and friends will have to work through it to keep the relationship or part ways.    5    .

A.Building closeness
B.Choosing friends wisely
C.Moreover, aim to listen to what they have to say
D.A good friend will make you feel good about yourself
E.Everyone is allowed to have many friends and many types of friends
F.If a friendship is becoming hurtful, ending the friendship is a clever choice
G.Good relationships are worth the work to repair the damage caused by any miscommunications
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.

When coming to this city for high school, I moved into the new house with my parents. We were very grateful to the owner for renting us this house at a cheap price. The house was really comfortable to live in. It was warm inside and full of life outside.

A tree in the front yard attracted my attention, and all I could confirm was that it was a fruit tree. My father thought it was a fig(无花果) tree, and sure enough, as the months went by, the tree grew huge leaves and finally bore the fruit—figs, the size of my fist. How wonderful they were! I took many pictures of the fig tree. And then we wondered how to deal with the figs. My mother thought for a while and said, “Why not try making fig jam?” I responded quickly, “That’s a good idea!”

Jack, one of our neighbors, just visited us and asked if he could pick some figs from our tree. Certainly, we encouraged him to take as many as he liked. In fact, Jack was extremely polite and friendly to us. He introduced himself at the first sight of us. He always waved to me as he came home or as he left for work.

When I picked the figs with him, he told me about how he had been living in the house next door for close to twenty years. He said, “Bruce, the owner of the house you live in now, used to be my best friend. And we had planted this very fig tree a few years before he went to the nursing home.” I was amazed to know that we actually enjoyed the fruit of his work. He told me that he was so impressed by the quality of the fruit this year. I found a fruit box for him to put the figs in. Both of us enjoyed the pleasure of sharing.

When Jack set out for his home, I turned to my parents and advised doing something in return for Jack and Bruce’s kindness and friendliness.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.

Finally, we decided to invite Jack and his family to dinner that night.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next day, our family and Jack visited Bruce in the nursing home.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和乌干达一所小学的学生们的友谊开始时并不稳固。不被理解的恐惧隐藏在内心,因为他们说的语言和作者说的不同,而作者的语言也没人听。但是,随着时间的发展,他们最终在友谊的语言上交流很流利。

5 . My friendship with the students in a primary school in Uganda started on a shaky ground. The _______ of not being understood was hidden within, for they spoke a language different from that of mine and mine too fell on _______ ears.

I greeted them with a broad smile, and they replied with ice cold _______ when I spoke further. A _______ echoed in my mind: you must live through it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke _______ English with hand gestures and a bit of dancing. If all failed, the smile would ______. Soon we picked up and then the _______ of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, reddish cheeks and shaking voices were the response I got. I decided to _______ a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. After school, I _______ them home.

__________, we became friends. They were eve aware of my favorite fruit, avocado (牛油果) . If I didn’t get one on my desk, it would __________ me wherever I was. My slippers were __________. One night I left them out as no one could steal a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to drag my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been __________. Wow!

The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and __________. We don’t have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent in the language of __________.

1.
A.angerB.fearC.desireD.belief
2.
A.sharpB.allC.deafD.long
3.
A.agreementB.blameC.commentD.silence
4.
A.reminderB.doubtC.confusionD.relief
5.
A.simpleB.officialC.academicD.unusual
6.
A.turn upB.break offC.take overD.fade away
7.
A.shynessB.lazinessC.lonelinessD.calmness
8.
A.clearB.shareC.searchD.exchange
9.
A.preventedB.forcedC.allowedD.accompanied
10.
A.SuddenlyB.ObviouslyC.AccidentallyD.Gradually
11.
A.missB.findC.refuseD.leave
12.
A.carried outB.put outC.made outD.worn out
13.
A.packedB.cleanedC.repairedD.abandoned
14.
A.freedomB.warmthC.chanceD.challenge
15.
A.sympathyB.admirationC.friendshipD.confidence
2023-03-21更新 | 230次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届辽宁省协作校高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。

A school talent show would be held three weeks later. I told my best friend, Tina, the news. My older brother had been teaching me juggling(玩杂耍), and I knew he’d help me with my act for the show. Tina ran over to the noticeboard and read the poster. But when Tina asked me what our act was going to be, I didn’t know how to speak up for myself. I held on to my books tightly. Tina laughed and pointed to the poster. It said acts can be individuals, partners, or small groups. My grip(紧握)on my books now became uncomfortable. I asked Tina if she wanted to do an act with me. She nodded. I hesitated for a second before continuing. “I’ve got an idea and …” Tina interrupted me immediately. “Yeah, me too; let’s talk about it over lunch.”

During math, I tried to think of how I would tell Tina that I wanted to do my own act. After all, we were best friends; we should be able to see eye to eye about this. The problem was Tina always took charge. I never spoke up, and then I ended up feeling angry. I desperately wanted to win, but it was more than that. I wanted to win on my own—with an act that was all mine.

At lunch, Tina started talking as soon as we sat down. She had it all planned out. She said we could sing along to a song and do a dance routine, and her mother could make us costumes. However, I got up the courage and told her about my juggling act. Tina said she didn’t think she could learn to juggle in three weeks and that she would probably drop the balls. She didn’t want to be embarrassed. I didn’t say anything, but after school, I ran around the track a couple of times just to let off steam.

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
My grandmother drove over to pick me up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When we got home, I took 12 deep breaths before I called Tina.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文作者主要就如何巩固现存的友谊提出了自己的几点建议。

7 . Scientists have long believed that humans need meaningful social connections to survive.     1     Knowing that we have people to depend on and who care for us makes us feel confident and safe. And the stronger our relationships are, the more likely we are to thrive. So how do we strengthen the existing friendships in our lives?

    2     —sharing your time, attention or resources with them. People want to be and stay friends with people who value them, and generosity is a way to express that.

You can think about what your skills and talents are and find a way to turn them into generous acts.     3     Or if you’re great with kids, you might offer to babysit for your friends who are parents.

And talk about your struggles, happiness and guilty pleasures. Think about how good it feels to tell a friend you secretly like a boring TV show and hear them say “Me too!”. We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our weakness is met with support.    4    

Talk about your disagreements. It’s hard to deal with conflict in friendships     5     It might be painful at first, but it shows you want to be sincere with them—and that you want to make your relationship better. So if you have an issue with a friend, don’t sweep it under the rug. Try talking about it.

A.Be generous with your friends.
B.Spend a little time with your friends.
C.In fact, they’re connected to our well-being.
D.It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad.
E.However, being able to handle it in a healthy way can strengthen your friendships.
F.For example, if you have green fingers, give your friends some flowers you’ve tended.
G.For instance, if you are generous with your friends, treat them to big dinners frequently.
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在2016年夏天的中国戈壁超级马拉松,在一场穿越戈壁沙漠155英里的比赛中,一名运动员与路上遇到的一只小狗结下了不解之缘。

8 . Back in the summer of 2016, China’s Gobi Super Marathon, a 155-­mile race across the Gobi Desert, officially ________

Dion Leonard, a seasoned British athlete, had been invited for that ________, who had finished some of the toughest races on the planet. On the first evening, a dog kept following him wagging its tail. Dion didn’t want to be ________ because he was devoted to this race. Just after ________ it for a while, he took it aside and turned back to the camp. But the touch changed the ________ of his life.

On departure the next day, the puppy ________ again at the starting line. He thought it was a coincidence (巧合).But when Dion started to run, the puppy followed. It was too easy to be lonely and ________ in a game like this but the puppy brought great ________ and encouragement to Dion. The puppy did not become a burden to him, ________, it’s the best companion on the boring track. Since they met in the Gobi Desert, Dion gave it the name Gobi.

On this long journey, one man and one dog silently ________ each other. They ran together, they shared water and food, they camped together under the stars. Dion also gradually forgot the ________ of the road, and suddenly let go of his obsession (痴迷) with rank.

After being with Dion for 125 kilometers, Gobi finally ran out of ________ and Dion had to put it in a first­aid car. Three days later, when Dion reappeared in the view of Gobi, it broke free and ran ________ to Dion. They rushed to the finishing line together.

________, Dion came in second. Gobi also won a medal from the organizers. Dion has no ________ about missing out on the championship because Gobi was the best prize on his trip.

1.
A.paid offB.kicked offC.took offD.broke off
2.
A.ceremonyB.competitionC.interviewD.show
3.
A.botheredB.abandonedC.bittenD.attracted
4.
A.watchingB.feedingC.touchingD.following
5.
A.qualityB.dreamC.budgetD.course
6.
A.coughedB.starvedC.appearedD.barked
7.
A.desperateB.amusingC.hopefulD.ambitious
8.
A.treasureB.shelterC.comfortD.pressure
9.
A.howeverB.insteadC.otherwiseD.therefore
10.
A.respectedB.accompaniedC.protectedD.wished
11.
A.hardshipB.happinessC.distanceD.destination
12.
A.moneyB.foodC.patienceD.energy
13.
A.graduallyB.hesitantlyC.unwillinglyD.firmly
14.
A.ThankfullyB.FortunatelyC.EventuallyD.Undoubtedly
15.
A.regretB.argumentC.surpriseD.desire
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了橘子哥购买的二手手机是马特丢失的手机,之后橘子哥邀请马特来到中国,二人建立了友谊,故事提醒人们购买二手手机时需要小心谨慎。

9 . When American Matt Stopera’s iPhone went missing, he thought, “Well, bad luck. These things happen.” One year later, Matt’s misfortune has turned to good fortune as he found a new friend and became an Internet celebrity in China.

You may already be familiar with this story since it spread on Weibo for weeks during the Spring Festival, but it started when Matt began seeing photos of a Chinese man in front of an orange tree on his photo stream (照片流). He wrote about it and some Chinese readers decided to see if they could find the mysterious man. They did. It turns out that “Brother Orange,” as he became known, owned a restaurant in Guangdong and the iPhone he was using, a gift from a nephew, was Matt’s old phone.

Matt and Brother Orange began messaging each other and a friendship blossomed with Matt invited to China to feast at Brother Orange’s restaurant on his delicious Hakkacuisine (客家菜). Matt was also overwhelmed by the warmth of the millions of Chinese who were following the story. When he opened a Weibo account he had 22 million followers almost overnight, many of them inviting him to their hometowns and offering to be his tour guide.

Matt’s story is another example of how powerful the Internet and social networking has become in bringing people together. But there is a darker side to this story and that involves how Matt’s missing iPhone turned up in China. Over three million smart-phones were stolen in America last year. Because of identification numbers, these phones can’t be used in America, so they are sent to other countries and many of them end up in China, where they can be re-activated. This is why Matt and Brother Orange could share the same iCloud account.

You should keep this in mind when buying a second-hand phone and check the serial number to see that it has not been stolen. Finding a friend through social networking is wonderful, but using a stolen phone isn’t really the best way to make the connection.

1. What happened to Matt one year after he lost his phone?
A.He was fortunate enough to get his phone back.B.He became a famous figure on American website.
C.He gained friendship and became popular in China.D.He lost another phone because of his iCloud account.
2. How did Matt and Brother Orange establish their friendship?
A.Brother Orange’s photo was found on the Internet.
B.Chinese readers tried their best to find Brother Orange.
C.Brother Orange received an iPhone from his nephew.
D.Brother Orange contacted Matt and invited him to China.
3. How did Matt’s followers react to his Weibo?
A.cautiouslyB.enthusiasticallyC.anxiouslyD.humorously
4. What does the story indicate?
A.It’s wonderful to find a friend through social net-working.
B.A stolen phone is the best way to make connections.
C.People should be careful when buying a second-hand phone.
D.Matt and Brother Orange set a good example to us.
2022-03-11更新 | 529次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届辽宁省实验中学高三一模考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . The complaints started a few weeks after Frances moved into her new apartment. Last year, the health-care worker and her roommate began _______ messages from the building's security officer, passed on from the woman living in the unit below — they were too _________, moved chairs too often and their guests talked and laughed loud.

To Frances, the noises were part of everyday living. Her roommate tended to drop things. Frances' children _________ visited and ran around. "It was _________says Frances. "Anything we did caused her to complain - and she owns and we rent, so if we couldn't solve it, we assumed it was we who would have to move.”

To make matters worse, Frances and her neighbor couldn't talk to each other. The key fobs for their building allowed _________ only to their own floors. Though they lived just meters _________ they had no way to reach out and bridge their divide---across which Frances could feel bad feelings _______, “When you don't know the person, you expect the worst," says Frances. "We thought this neighbor _________ us."

Frances had no way to know what her neighbour was thinking about or what she was like, so she found it easy to presume the worst. Social psychologist call it fundamental attribution (归因)error”, the act of believing that what a person does reflects their real _________ . "If we experience something as being negative __________ the effect it has on us, we automatically assume negative intention on the other person's part," __________ a conflict consultant. And that can create a spiral (螺旋形)of   __________ without end. If colleagues make a paperwork mistake, we think they are__________, when they might just be overworked. If someone __________ us off in traffic, we suppose they are careless, ________ possibly dealing with an emergency.

1.
A.acceptingB.takingC.receivingD.admitting
2.
A.noisyB.joyousC.impoliteD.strict
3.
A.officiallyB.hardlyC.naturallyD.occasionally
4.
A.interestingB.movingC.frustratingD.irritating
5.
A.wayB.accessC.roadD.route
6.
A.outB.apartC.downD.above
7.
A.disappearingB.rewardingC.damagingD.increasing
8.
A.hatedB.fearedC.likedD.annoyed
9.
A.intelligenceB.characterC.appearanceD.ability
10.
A.in terms ofB.in search ofC.in charge ofD.in case of
11.
A.questionsB.asksC.explainsD.argues
12.
A.discussionB.competitionC.cooperationD.conflict
13.
A.upsetB.cheerfulC.lazyD.tired
14.
A.callsB.cutsC.seesD.sets
15.
A.rather thanB.apart fromC.other thanD.more than
2021-05-29更新 | 379次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省实验学校2021届高三下学期四模英语试题
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