1 . How to Communicate With a Deaf Person
Communicating with a deaf person doesn’t have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people communicate visually.
Method1:Starting Your Conversation
Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that you’re not standing with your back to a light.
Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lip-readers than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man interactions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods.
Method2:Communicating Through Lip-reading.
Keep your sentences simple and use plain language.
When someone else is speaking, don’t turn away from the deaf person in your group.
A.Get the person’s attention. |
B.It’s important not to talk too quickly. |
C.Or, they’ll miss parts of the conversation. |
D.If so, it’ll make them feel left out of the conversation. |
E.Stand directly in front of the person,at a normal distance. |
F.The best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask. |
G.Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning. |
2 . Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers? But now you’re not a child anymore. In fact, there are advantages of talking to strangers.
You can meet a really great person.
You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’ points of view about them too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that'll broaden your horizons.
You improve your social skills.
Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.
If you belong to that shy type of people, talking to a stranger may seem to be a real challenge for you. I’m also extremely shy but I realize it’s not an issue at all. You can overcome your fear of being judged by others by talking to strangers and become more confident.
You can cheer someone up.
The thing you'll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. Smile and people will smile in return. Compliment people and they’ll think something pleasant about you.
A.It expands your world view. |
B.You'll feel an increase in confidence. |
C.It helps you to become a more talkative person. |
D.It may show you the solutions you didn't know about. |
E.Talking to a stranger is a good habit as you never know who you may meet. |
F.Having a short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful. |
G.Asking proper questions and attentive listening are two skills that many don’t have. |
3 . The relationship between teachers and students has been hotly discussed in recent years in China,
First and foremost, make a good first impression on your teachers.
Finally, communicate with your teachers frequently after class.
In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help.
A.Always respect your teachers. |
B.As the saying goes, well begun is half done. |
C.Secondly, study hard and be active in class. |
D.for more and more attention is paid to education. |
E.In this case, you could make good friends with them. |
F.This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests. |
G.for a good teacher has access to children’s minds when they are eager to learn. |
4 . How to build a personal brand (品牌)
People tend to think about a personal brand as bragging (自吹自擂) , self- promotion and all about yourself. But it's actually something much more important.
Figure out your goal. What do you want your personal brand to help you achieve? Are you looking to change jobs or enter a new industry, and you need your brand to reflect a new skill set?
Get clear on what you want to be known for.
Bring value to others online.
A.It's your name. |
B.Lead with no confusion. |
C.Introduce yourself in detail. |
D.Write your aim down and make it specific. |
E.Focusing on something helpful is a good way |
F.Why do you expect people to know about your job? |
G.How do you want people to describe you as an expert? |
5 . One of the essential aspects of becoming successful is the person’s charismatic personality.
1.
Having high confidence helps you to cross many barriers while communicating with different types of people every day. Confidence helps people to communicate smoothly and provide accurate and reliable solutions to all the key problems. A charismatic person shows a high level of confidence while communicating. These people create a positive environment round themselves.
2.Charismatic people have excellent leadership skills.
Charismatic people are the best leaders in the field. They know how to motivate people so that production can increase quickly. They know how to deal with people and solve conflicts without affecting the performance of the organization.
3.Charismatic people have excellent influencing and persuasion skills.
They can influence people to get what they want. They change and encourage other people to do those things that seem impossible.
4.Charismatic people listen to others patiently and show their interest in others.
Charismatic people pay attention to what others say, and they seem interested in them. They ask questions to understand the points, views, and opinions more clearly. They keep all the details of their previous conversations carefully in mind.
A.Charismatic people have supreme confidence |
B.This quality of them helps to gain trust from others |
C.Charismatic people are good at building relationships with people |
D.Charismatic people can influence people to go for hardworking jobs |
E.Their communication skills are so excellent that they know how to lead people in the right direction |
F.Charismatic personality makes you more attractive, charming, and likeable |
G.They think carefully about if what they want to say can be easily accepted by others |
6 . There are some people who are always surrounded by friends, and there are others who are always standing on the outside, looking at the crowd of friends.
1. Be yourself.
Nobody likes a liar.
2. Start with people you know.
Even if you don’t think that you have a lot of friends, you are likely to know a lot of people. Reach out to get in touch with acquaintances and reconnect with old friends you haven’t seen for a long time. Don’t forget about friends of friends.
3. Be open-minded.
4. Be there.
In order to have a good relationship with your friends, you need to be a friend. This means that you need to be there when your friends need you. For example, if one of your friends calls you in the middle of the night crying, don’t hang up.
A.You may see some really cool people just by hanging out with your friends and their friends. |
B.When you meet new people, ask them questions about themselves. |
C.In fact, if you aren’t yourself, it isn’t you that others are becoming friends with. |
D.If you don’t know where to start, join a community group or a club. |
E.He calls you because he considers you to be a friend. |
F.If you are one of the outsiders, it is time to come out of your shell and start making new friends. |
G.Don’t go into a situation with a judgmental attitude which will make you less popular. |
7 . Years ago, I lived next door to an old man named Steve, who told me he hadn’t had any friends since quitting his factory job 20 years earlier. Steve sat on his porch (门廊) all day. Across the street was another neighbor, Werner, who usually sat on an armchair on his lawn. The two men, both around the same age, stared at each other but rarely talked. When Steve fell down on the floor, Werner watched as the ambulance crew tried to save him.
Steve and Werner are a handy example for the kind of separation that COVID-19 has visited upon many of us. Although the pandemic has gone now, a separation still exists. The percentage of men with at least six close friends fell by half between 1990 and 2021, according to the Survey Center on American Life.
In short, man is in friendship recession (衰退). It is the result of social conditioning and 10, 000 years of developmental forces, where cooperation has been changed into competition. The invention of the big-screen TV hasn’t helped.
A 2020 Oxford University study confirms what many people will readily admit: People prefer to socialize in groups rather than on-on-one. Groups are looser, less private. And shared activities often center on something—a sport, a bar, or a football match. But when the activity goes away, the group often goes with it.
I reconnected with an old friend who had played professional football and I asked him if he was in touch with any of his former teammates. “No,” he said. When football ended, those connections did too. Without that central activity to keep the relationship, they all disappeared from one another’s lives.
There was a time when card games or watching the football games was a sort of guilty pleasure, a senseless activity. Now we’re learning that these things, or at least the connection they represent, are basic to mental health.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the neighbors. | B.To tell the neighbors’ stories. |
C.To give an example of separation. | D.To tell the effect of the pandemic. |
A.Men prefer one-on-one relationship. |
B.Relationships in groups are more private. |
C.Shared activities do not center on anything- |
D.The group’s connection ends after activities go away. |
A.Friendship recession. | B.Peer competition. |
C.Team cooperation. | D.Social development. |
A.A sort of guilty pleasure. | B.Basic to mental health. |
C.A kind of senseless activities. | D.Ways to amuse themselves. |
8 . Kindness and kids just seem to go hand in hand. But 62% of more than 2, 600 participants in the NBC News State of Kindness Poll believe that today’s kids are less kind than those in the past. Women (66%) feel about this kindness fall more strongly than men (58%). Most of the participants who feel that way (77%) thank parents caused the seeming lack of kindness among today’s children, with a few thinking that society, schools, or friends caused it.
At the same time, Americans say they don’t put kindness first when it comes to teaching kids values. Among all participants, honesty is taught more than kindness as well as other things like courage, leadership and storing work ethic (道德). But the younger generation—those aged 18~24—think highly of kindness rules. They choose kindness by 10% over honesty as the most important quality to teach kids.
The question of whether kindness is learned or taught—or somewhere in between—causes different opinions. According to the study, Americans have different opinions on whether kindness in something one is born with or needs to be learned and nurtured over time. Slightly more than half (52%) of the participants believe that all of us are born with the ability to show kindness, while 48% believe kindness must be developed.
Parenthood (父母身份) makes a difference to your thoughts on the causes of kindness. Those without kids (56%) are more likely to think that people are born to be kind, while 50% of the participants with kids think kindness is developed.
Also, 51% of dads and 54% of men with no kids believe kindness is something time is born with. Slightly more than half of the moms say kindness must be learned, while 48% believe it is what one is born with.
1. What do participants aged 18~24 consider the most important for kids?A.Honesty. | B.Leadership. | C.Kindness. | D.Courage. |
A.kept | B.developed | C.replaced | D.protected |
A.48% | B.51% | C.52% | D.54% |
A.Causes of today’s kids being less kind. |
B.The important qualities of today’s kids. |
C.Different people’s opinion’s on kindness. |
D.Findings of research on today’s kids’ kindness. |
Do you know how to be street smart? Being street smart means
Imagine there is a baby walking around alone.
Thank goodness, you are not a baby anymore! You know your way around and you know the rules of the road. The
10 . A group discussion is a great way to get things discussed.
Arrive prepared.
Speak up when you have an opinion. A group discussion should involve everyone in the group, including yourself. You may have an opinion or a fact that is related with what is being said.
Listen to what others have to say. Being in a group discussion is not just about saying what’s on your mind. It’s also about listening to other members in the group. While what you have to say is important, it’s also important to let others have their say as well.
A.Just jump in and voice what you have to say. |
B.Explain why you are presenting a certain side. |
C.If at all possible, do your research ahead of time, |
D.Get explanations about things you don’t understand. |
E.It is also a good platform for a plan of action to form. |
F.Don’t cut people off while they are sharing their ideas. |
G.If that is the case, the words will help keep dialogue flowing. |