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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . Volunteering offers great help to people in need, but the benefits (好处) can be even greater for you, the volunteer.

    1    . Being a volunteer helps you make new friends and improve your social skills. Volunteering is a great way to meet new people, especially if you are new to an area. It develops your ties to the community, broadens your support network and offers you chances to know people with common interests and fun activities.

    2    , others are shy and have a hard time meeting new people. Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skills, since you are meeting regularly with a group of people with common interests.

Volunteering is good for your mind and body.     3    . Nothing reduces (减少) stress better than a meaningful connection to another person. Working with pets and other animals has also been shown to improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Studies have found that older volunteers are likely to walk more and find it easier to sleep regularly.     4    .

If you’re considering a new job, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field.     5     , volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork communication, problem solving and organization. You might feel more comfortable stretching (伸展) your wings at work once you have improved these skills in a volunteer position first.

A.Volunteering increases self-confidence
B.Volunteering connects you to others
C.Even if you're not planning on changing your job
D.While some people are naturally outgoing
E.It provides many benefits to both mental and physical health
F.Many people volunteer in order to make time for hobbies outside of work
G.Volunteering can also reduce the risk of heart disease
2021高一上·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . I have neighbors whose adult son has been living with them since he lost his job. He is the fifth one of ________ of his parents. He had no job but still enjoyed himself because he had a dog staying together with him.

________, his dog died in July last year. That ________ hit him deeply, which was understandable, because he had spent most of his time walking the dog; Besides, he had made friends in the neighborhood with other dog ________.

His parents didn't ________ his idea of buying another dog because they wanted him to find work. It was a(n) ________ time for him; I could see he was lonely ________ his dog. All he could do was help his mom with cooking or ________ at home.

I wanted to help him get rid of the bad feelings, so I invited him to ________ the dog with me. We also ________ in some picnic activities together. Then I thought maybe something else would help.

It was volunteering (自愿做) at the local humane society (动物保护协会), not far from where we live. It took only several ________ for us to get there by bike. At first, he refused to volunteer to love the ________ there. However, after only one week, he began to ________ me excitedly how happy he was. Now he seems to have purposes to return to school to learn zoology (动物学) and study animals in the future. I feel happy that he has ________. I am more pleased that he feels ________ and valued. And that is so important to all of us.

1.
A.girlsB.studentsC.childrenD.friends
2.
A.UnluckilyB.HopefullyC.NaturallyD.Normally
3.
A.failureB.fancyC.fearD.loss
4.
A.relativesB.ownersC.buyersD.managers
5.
A.recognizeB.concernC.ignoreD.support
6.
A.happyB.hardC.interestingD.nervous
7.
A.withB.likeC.withoutD.for
8.
A.readingB.singingC.teachingD.cleaning
9.
A.prepareB.walkC.selectD.receive
10.
A.joinedB.believedC.improvedD.handed
11.
A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.seconds
12.
A.animalsB.patientsC.eldersD.trees
13.
A.promiseB.warnC.hearD.tell
14.
A.given himself upB.cheered himself upC.set himself apartD.made himself heard
15.
A.painfulB.usefulC.carefulD.harmful
2021-08-09更新 | 123次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 同步课时练习-2022~2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

New research published by a team of psychologists at the University of Missouri-Columbia suggests that our own happiness     1     (influence) by the kindness and generosity we show to others.

    2     (arrive) at this conclusion, the researchers asked a group of research participants to engage in a series of     3     (experiment) that examine them in acts of their own happiness against those aimed at     4     (improve) the happiness of others. In one study, participants were given a few coins by a research assistant on the street after parking their cars. They were asked to put some coins either into their own parking meters (停车计时器)     5     in others' nearby.     6     (interesting), people who put coins in others' meters showed     7     (great) happiness than those who put money in their own, despite not knowing who they were helping.

The researchers offer a good     8     (explain) for the reasons why they come to such a conclusion. According to the researchers, an effort to make another person happy inspires feelings of closeness,     9    , in turn, explains why people end up feeling happy themselves.

But it is not just financial generosity that has the power to increase our happiness. Simply adopting an attitude that puts others' happiness above our own has     10     positive influence on our psychological happiness.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . It is said that most people have not more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct, then friendship means different things in different situations.

Also, there are no rules about friendship. There are no instructions about how to make friends, how to keep friendships going, and how to finish friendships if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this: some people would die for their friends and they value them more than family. Others say that friends are temporary, only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with such different views become friends, this can lead to problems.

Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendships. We may want them to be deeper or closer, or we may want to have more friends in our lives. Sometimes we simply do not have the time to develop our friendships, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If we move to another country or city, we have to find ways to make new friends again.

This dissatisfaction shows us how important friendships are for most of us. We should not think that it could be too late to build friendships. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened about starting to talk to people who in the future may become our friends: it is likely that they too would like to get closer to us. Remember what people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.

1. In Para.1, the numbers are used to _______.
A.show the ways of making friends
B.introduce the topic
C.explain the reason
D.persuade readers to make more friends
2. What is the main idea of Para. 2?
A.There is a rule about making friends.
B.People with different views can become friends.
C.Friendships mean different things to different people.
D.Some people would die for their friends if they need to.
3. According to Para.3, sometimes people are afraid that _______.
A.they spend too much money with friends
B.they are too old to make friends
C.they have too many friends
D.they spend too much time with friends
4. We can learn from the passage that most of us _______.
A.need to have friendsB.build friendships late in life
C.are dissatisfied with our friendsD.are frightened to talk to people
5. What is the author’s attitude towards talking to a stranger?
A.Uninterested.B.Cautious.
C.Doubtful.D.Positive.
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . I’ve been taking a bus to school for years. I found that most passengers keep to themselves and no one ever has a _________ with anyone else.

About a year ago, an elderly man entered and said _________ to the driver, “Good morning!” Most people looked up, surprised and _________, while the bus driver took it for granted and _________ responded with a grunt (哼声). The next day the man _________   and again he said in a loud voice, “Good morning!” to the driver. Another grunt. By the fifth day, the driver finally agreed to accept the elderly man and _________   him with a little cheerful “Good morning!” Then the man _________, “My name is Benny.” The driver told the man he was Ralph.

That was the first _________ any of us heard the driver’s name and soon people began to talk to each other and say _________ to Ralph and Benny. Soon Benny __________his cheerful “Good morning!” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his “Good morning!” was __________ by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” and the entire bus seemed to be more __________. People got to know each other.

“If a __________ is someone who makes something happen, Benny was the one who took a lead in showing friendship __________ us,” I thought.

A month ago, something __________ happened and Benny didn’t __________ in the bus. Everyone began to __________ about Benny and lots of people said he may have passed away. No one knew what to do and the bus got __________ again. So last week, I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again. I guessed I was the leader now. __________ Benny could come back to see what he had started really __________ a lot.

1.
A.competitionB.cooperationC.discussionD.conversation
2.
A.loudlyB.deeplyC.secretlyD.safely
3.
A.encouragedB.confusedC.admiredD.calmed
4.
A.freelyB.finallyC.simplyD.clearly
5.
A.sat downB.looked aroundC.stood upD.got on
6.
A.greetedB.sharedC.providedD.celebrated
7.
A.agreedB.persuadedC.saidD.wondered
8.
A.methodB.timeC.ideaD.experience
9.
A.sorryB.yesC.helloD.bye
10.
A.wishedB.introducedC.challengedD.spread
11.
A.returnedB.coveredC.hiddenD.driven
12.
A.confidentB.friendlyC.noisyD.crowded
13.
A.foreignerB.passengerC.driverD.leader
14.
A.aboveB.behindC.amongD.including
15.
A.unexpectedB.uncontrolledC.unacceptedD.unchanged
16.
A.get upB.look upC.turn upD.cheer up
17.
A.complainB.askC.argueD.advise
18.
A.quietB.openC.brokenD.slow
19.
A.ObviouslyB.HopefullyC.ImportantlyD.Fortunately
20.
A.neededB.wastedC.coveredD.mattered
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Improve Your Relationships

Having stable and positive relationships in your life can make you happier and more fulfilled. Whether it's your friends, family, or significant other, improving a relationship can sometimes be confusing.     1    

Express your appreciation for the person.

    2     Notice the positive things that the person is doing and go out of your way to show your appreciation for them. You can also show your appreciation by remembering important events like anniversaries or birthdays.

    3    

If you hardly see each other or talk to each other, it can be difficult to maintain a relationship. Take extra time out of your day and devote it to the person that you want to improve relations with. Try to work around the other person's schedule so that you can spend the time together. You can share a meal, watch a show, listen to music, or go shopping with them.

Turn off distractions.

Distractions like a cell phone, social media, or video games can create a division in between you and another person. If you notice that you are always distracted, you should turn off your cell phone or computer and talk to them.     4    

Seek therapy(心理治疗) if you can't get along.

To fix or improve family relationships or relationships with your significant other, you can turn to therapy. If you notice that you and the person are always arguing over the same kinds of things, and nothing has worked, you should consider seeking therapy with them.     5     And family therapy may be able to restore bonds between family members.

A.Spend more time with the person.
B.Maintain a relationship if possible.
C.People often like to be praised for achievements.
D.A specialist can help solve long­term issues in the relationship.
E.If they are the one always distracted, ask them if they can do the same.
F.Follow the tips and you can develop good relationships with your family.
G.Luckily, by adjusting your behaviour, you can improve any relationship in your life.

7 . I guess a boss must be pleased to hear that his employees are sorry to hear he's leaving and that they respected him and appreciated the job he'd done. Cards and e-mails are great, but maybe it's just ________ heartwarming to know that kind words are being said ________ "behind your back".

I like to do the ________ for my students. Of course I give them my own compliments, but I love to let them know when other adults have noticed their good behavior and attitudes. I want them to know that we aren't spending our lunch and meeting times ________ about them all the time! I want them to know that we often express our pleasure in working with this ________ group of kids, and I want them to know why!

I ________ myself when someone finds how my teenage grandchildren are turning into such fine young people. Then it's absolutely necessary to let them know it too! I want them to know that people notice them, and that it ________ when what they notice is good and praiseworthy.

I've known, from the other side, how much this can ________ . I often lack confidence in my own abilities as a teacher, so it gave me quite a ________ when a friend who works with families in the community mentioned that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class. It just feels more important ________ to have the words said by people who don't know I'll ever hear-when they can be totally honest. Great to hear it and great to ________ !

Sure, it's pleasant when we can say nice things about other people. It feels good! And I think it's a ________ compliment for people to know of the times when others are saying nice things even ________ ear shot.

Watch for your next opportunity to be the ________ ! Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs! Because how will they know ________ we tell them?

1.
A.tooB.quiteC.extraD.rather
2.
A.evenB.alreadyC.slightlyD.ever
3.
A.restB.sameC.otherD.last
4.
A.chattingB.complainingC.blamingD.arguing
5.
A.importantB.particularC.excellentD.active
6.
A.understandB.thankC.showD.distinguish
7.
A.considersB.mattersC.mindsD.depends
8.
A.meanB.playC.markD.perform
9.
A.evidenceB.giftC.liftD.answer
10.
A.somehowB.stillC.otherwiseD.therefore
11.
A.rememberB.appreciateC.enjoyD.share
12.
A.relativeB.comparableC.specialD.complete
13.
A.because ofB.out ofC.withinD.without
14.
A.reminderB.reporterC.readerD.carrier
15.
A.thoughB.onceC.ifD.unless
2022-01-14更新 | 116次组卷 | 3卷引用:外研版2019 必修三 Unit 1 单元测评
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At a time when we are all experiencing an extraordinary level of stress, science offers a simple and effective way to improve our own emotional (情感的)health.

To help yourself,     1    ( start) by helping others.

As     2     matter of fact, our bodies and minds benefit in a variety of     3    ( way)when we help others. Some research has focused     4     the “ helper's high. " Studies show that volunteering, donating money, or even just thinking about donating money can release (释 放)feel-good brain chemicals.

    5     (feel) responsible for other people also can help us deal with whatever challenges life brings. Emily Greenfield, an associate     6    ( consult) of social work at Rutgers

University, studied a concept called “felt obligation (义务),”   which     7     (measure) by asking people questions such as how obligated they would feel to give money to a friend in need, even     8     it meant putting themselves in trouble.

As it turned out, the people who had higher levels of “felt obligation” - meaning they were the type of people to sacrifice for others - dealt     9    ( well) with their own life challenges than others.

She     10     (note) that caring for others helped us to regulate our own emotions and gain a sense of control.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last spring, the Art students League of New York, an art school, found its members effectively     1     (separate). Wanting to provide     2     opportunity for the students to dig deep within themselves, the league made an open call for contributions to the COVID-19 comics Anthology(选集).

Since then, people     3     (participate) in their contributions actively. The anthology brings together the works of 76 artists from around the world and is a     4     (person) glimpse into how each one interprets their experiences about this ongoing disruption in their     5     (life).

Although the news cycle of 2020 has been overwhelming(令人难以应对的), the events can     6     (understand) in a different way when selected through the hands of artists. The editor of the comics Kitchen threw     7     (she) into her work and she said, “The pandemic is     8     (extreme) frightening, but it is a fight worldwide. Everyone has access     9     expressing their inner thoughts with pens and ink, showing how the disasters can be defeated. ”

Art is one of the most important lenses ( 滤镜), through     10     society views itself and people grow.

阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Don't brag(炫耀),but be proud of what you've done. These two pieces of advice were tough to balance before Facebook existed.    1    We are unable to draw a line between a humble bragging and a straight-up bragging. But we certainly know that oversharing doesn't do your friendship any favors.

Social media like Facebook bring us convenience.    2    Once upon a time, only your family and close friends would be there to see you eagerly open presents on Christmas morning. Now the photo you take on your iPhone will likely become a touch-up Instagram in about 15 seconds. Maybe you just post it subconsciously. But your sharing behavior could easily be considered annoying or even narcissistic(自恋的).

    3    Maybe we should all be asking ourselves the question before hitting the share button. As our personal fame grows alongside our social media presences, so does the number of people we could potentially impress or bother.

According to Therapist Jessica Michaels, providing "emotional context" may help prevent what might be seen as a bragging. Think about how you say something, not just what you say. Frame it in a way that makes it more of a sharing idea. For example, if you plan a party for Christmas, you could post "Hey friends of mine! Let's plan this together. Maybe we could all go." instead of saying "Oh I can't wait to enjoy my party."     4    

Remember, the original intention behind social media is a connector, and your true best friends definitely do want to know when things are going good for you. Next time when you post a photo of your fantastic winter vacation, for example, make sure to tag your friends.    5    

A little bit of social media love goes a long way!

A.To post or not to post?
B.Will it make me a celebrity?
C.Tell them you wish they were by your side.
D.They are the most important friends in our life.
E.Meanwhile, they can put us in danger of oversharing.
F.It makes a big difference how you express your ideas.
G.Even today's share-it-all social media haven't made it any easier.
2021-04-24更新 | 143次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 6 Topic Talk & Lesson 1 同步基础能力提升测试 -2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第二册
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