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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了东坡肉的来历。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today, pork is the No. 1 meat product in China, which even     1     (have) symbolic meanings in Chinese culture. In some places, a pig’s head still must be served on the second day of the second month in the lunar calendar     2     (please) the dragons that are awaking from     3     (they) winter sleep.

However, before the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), it was     4     (rare) seen on dining tables. Ancient Chinese doctors even doubted its nutritional value. For example, Sun Simiao (Tang Dynasty) considered     5     (eat) pork for long period of time made people more likely to get sick.

The turning point for pork came in the Song Dynasty (AD 960-1279) when     6     not-so-wealthy poet, Su Shi (1037-1101), found his simple ways to cook it. Back then pork was much     7     (cheap) than lamb and beef because it     8     (dislike) by the rich while the poor didn’t know how to cook it properly. Unable to afford either beef     9     lamb, the poet just stewed (炖) pork with radish and shared it with friends. They wrote beautiful poems about the so-called “Dongpo pork”, which instantly gained popularity in southern China     10     the environment was ideal to raise pigs.

7日内更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省于都中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国烹饪在国内和国外的年轻人中广泛流行。

2 . A short cooking video posted by a netizen on TikTok has recently become a popular hit on the site. Bearing the tag “Chinese food”, the video not only showed off the chief’s superb skills in making Chinese dishes, but it also got netizens abroad wanting to get a taste of China’s unique food culture.

Although the video was nothing master-level, just a rather standard homemade fried potato dish, it received more than 200, 000 likes after only three days of posting. In addition to praising the chef, commenters wondered why such a simple Chinese dish could look like a fancy cuisine that had been made through tons of effort. “Even the most basic Chinese dish needs to have three elements: color, smell and taste. For example, color not only requires a chef to have sharp eyes, but also valuable experience,” said Wang, an experienced Chinese chef in Guangzhou.

Chinese cooking is not the only type of content covered by the tag. Other popular videos under the tag include “odd food” challenges, traditional Chinese dishes and Chinese snack tasting, the latter of which has become particularly popular among young omnivore vloggers (video bloggers) living in a world of continually expanding cultural globalization.

“I have been a fan of Chinese food ever since my Chinese friend cooked me di san xian at university. I was surprised by the dish’s taste and its look, which was very different from my home food, but felt it was very familiar to me because I noticed we share similar cooking skills,” said Bianca, an Italian Asian food fan.

“I started my channel by recording my roommate tasting my cooking. These videos got likes and comments gradually. Seeing some people commenting in German or English and saying ‘I want to try it’, I felt these videos can narrow the gap between the two cultures,” said Mr. Bear, a vlogger on Bilibili who promotes Chinese cooking.

1. What does the underlined word “omnivore” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.people eating meat.B.people eating diverse food.
C.people eating strange food.D.people eating vegetables.
2. How does Bianca find Chinese food?
A.common and dear.B.expensive and delicious.
C.similar and disconnected.D.special and familiar.
3. What do we know about Mr. Bear from the last paragraph?
A.He is an expert determined to become a Chinese chef.
B.The majority of his fans tasted the food he cooked.
C.His videos make a difference to cultural communication.
D.His roommate encouraged him to cook Chinese food.
4. The passage mainly tells us that_________.
A.Chinese cooking has become popular among young vloggers.
B.advanced technology plays a great part in modern society.
C.online videos can make young people internationally famous.
D.master-level Chinese dishes are attracting more foreign fans.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . The American holiday table is as diverse as the country itself, making the “traditional” meal something different for every family. But when it comes to Thanksgiving dinner, it’s hard to beat the classic golden brown delicious Butter Roasted Turkey.

Here are the steps to make it.

STEP 1: Melt 2 cups of butter over medium-low heat. Remove it from the heat; stir in wine. Set it aside.

STEP 2: Wash the turkey with cold running water. Pat it dry with paper towels.

STEP 3: Place it in a shallow roasting pan, breast-side up. Salt and pepper its inside with 1/2 teaspoon salt and pepper. Stuff it with onion pieces. Sprinkle (撒) 1/2 teaspoon salt and pepper onto the turkey.

STEP 4: Put it in the wine and butter mixture (混合物), squeeze out a little of the liquid. Pour more wine and butter mixture over the turkey.

STEP 5: Heat the oven to 230°C. Roast it 30 minutes. Pour more wine and butter mixture over it again.

STEP 6: Reduce the oven temperature to 180°C. Pour more wine and butter mixture over the turkey every 30 minutes. After 3 hours, pour the remaining wine and butter mixture over the turkey.

STEP 7: Remove the turkey from the oven. Let it stand 30 minutes before carving.

Notes:

1) The size of the turkey varies depending on the number of guests. Typically it’s one pound per person or one and a half pounds per person if you want leftovers.

2) Turkey doesn’t take quite as long as people think and over-roasting leads to a tough bird and a shortage of juice.

3) Remember to allow at least 20 minutes to let the turkey stand at room temperature after roasting and before slicing. The meat will then slice more easily!

1. Which of the following are used for the Butter Roasted Turkey?
A.Salt and cheese.B.Butter and wine.C.Pepper and garlic.D.Onion and sugar.
2. How long should the turkey be roasted at 230°C?
A.30 minutes.B.1 hour.C.3 hours.D.4 hours.
3. What would over-roasting lead to?
A.Difficulty in slicing.B.Too much juice.C.Hard and dry meat.D.Too many leftovers.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot

Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings (调味品) and enjoying each other's company.     1    

Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.

Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.    2    . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.     3     Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.

    4    At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.     5    !

A.Finally, arrange the seating reasonably
B.Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot
C.It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully
D.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home
E.For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan
F.Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato
G.It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.

When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.

1. What does the author seem to like about cherries?
A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.
C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich in antioxidants.
2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
A.To make them smell better.B.To keep their colour.
C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve their nutrition.
3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?
A.A dessert.B.A drink.
C.A container.D.A machine.
4. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A biology textbook.B.A health magazine.
C.A research paper.D.A travel brochure.
2018-06-09更新 | 6740次组卷 | 38卷引用:江西省兴国县将军中学2021-2022学年高二上学期月考英语试题
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