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阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章就如何帮助人们回到健身目标的轨道上给出一些建议。

1 . Believe it or not! We are half way into 2022. Like many people, you probably made a New Year’s decision to finally get fit and stay fit. You got really motivated, bought new workout clothes and got off to a great start. But by April or May, you may have lost your steam.     1    , they are not always planned out to set you up for success. Are you ready to get started again? Here are some tips to help you get back on track with your fitness goals.

Choose realistic goals that are measurable. Can you really achieve the goals you have set for yourself?     2    . To say, “I want to get fit” is too broad ranging and very difficult to assess. Clearly define your goals so that you can recognize when you’ve reached them for both the short and long term.

    3    . What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal? Write these down and refer to them often. It is easier to hit a target you can see, plus you are more likely to stick to a plan when it is written down in detail.

Keep a journal.     4    . Record your exercise duration and if possible your total energy consumption. When things aren’t going to plan, you can look through your journal and make adjustments accordingly.

Find an activity you enjoy. It is difficult to stick to something if you don’t like it.     5    , and don’t choose only one activity to help you achieve your goals. In fact, cross-training is a great way to condition different muscle groups, as well as preventing boredom.

A.Create a plan of action
B.Know what it is that you want to achieve
C.Whenever possible, stick to a certain activity
D.While New Year’s decisions are well-managed
E.Try a new fitness class or take your workout outdoors
F.Write down everything you eat and what time you eat it
G.If you plan and try to seize every possible chance to achieve your goals
2022-06-15更新 | 216次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年北京卷七选五变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了散步对人的一些好处以及如何选择散步路线的建议。

2 . Human bodies were actually designed for walking, a wonderful form of exercise at no cost. It’s kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines.     1    

Probably you already love to walk, but you’re getting bored of tracing the same old route day after day, or maybe you’re new to walking and aren’t sure how to get started.    2     Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places? Get out into the countryside or explore a new city? Knowing your goals will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do.

Call up your friends and schedule walks with them if socializing is your aim.     3     Many malls have groups that come every day, or every weekend, to “walk the mall”. These groups are always happy to include one more walker!

    4     Many large cities have incredible gardens and parks that include quiet walking trails getting you off the beaten path. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across the country are being transformed into scenic walking paths that are a perfect way to seek calmness.

From the benefits to your heart to your overall happiness, walking is just plain good for you.     5       It’s a fantastic way to get to know a place by the power of your own two feet.

A.This month, pick up a map and start walking.
B.Ask your friends where they like to walk and just go there.
C.You may as well consider heading to a new city for a change.
D.Either way, it’s time to accept the idea of walking with a purpose.
E.Recently, science has proved that walking is good for your body shape.
F.And best of all, it’s a great way to see new things and meet new people!
G.If you’re after walking alone, ask about local hikes that get you away from the crowd.
2022-06-14更新 | 539次组卷 | 8卷引用:2022年北京卷七选五变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何找到一个一起锻炼的伙伴。

3 . Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “    1       With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.

So, how do you find a workout partner?

First of all, decide what you want from that person.     2     Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.

You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response.     3     If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.

My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number.     4    

You and your partner will probably have different skills.     5     Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.

A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C.You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E.How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
2022-06-08更新 | 15157次组卷 | 44卷引用:新高考Ⅰ卷-阅读七选五-变式题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了户外活动的好处。

4 . Why Play? Why Outside?

Play is important, even for adults. Here are some great reasons to get outside and play.

    1    .

Being outdoors brings the senses to life. In fact, 75 percent of students surveyed by Weekly Reader said they felt better after spending time outside. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help sharpen all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller, a professor of exercise and sports sciences. “Smell, sight... they’re all engaged when you’re outside.” Bonus!     2    .

Outdoor play eases your mind.

Are you stressed out? Having trouble concentrating?     3    . Exposure to nature has been shown to lower stress levels and improve attention deficit disorder (注意缺陷障碍). “By comparison,” says Keller, “activities indoors, such as watching TV, or activities in non-green areas leave kids with ADD worse off.”

Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment.

Hearing the leaves rustling underfoot and breathing in fresh air build awareness and appreciation of the environment, if you walk through the woods in search of cool birds and plants, you may find your mind expanding.

No woods nearby?     4     . Nature can be as close as your own backyard or those trees at the end of the street. There are bits of nature everywhere — even in cities. “Some naturalists call that nearby nature,” Keller says. “It’s a great way to experience a piece of the natural world without wandering too far from home.”

    5    , consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. It’s not called the great outdoors for nothing.

A.Playing outside helps your body
B.Outdoor activities expand your senses
C.You don’t need a huge park to enjoy nature’s benefits
D.With your senses engaged, you’ll feel free and more creative
E.So the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a TV
F.Then take note of your senses after you’ve done something outside
G.Too much time indoors —away from the natural world — may be a cause
2022-06-07更新 | 344次组卷 | 4卷引用:2022年北京卷七选五变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一项研究结果,每天十分钟的运动可能会提高记忆力。

5 . Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found recently. In their paper published on Monday, researchers from the University of California in the US and the University of Tsukuba in Japan introduced their experiment and conclusion.

Scientists invited 36 volunteers who were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercise before taking a memory test in which they were shown pictures like broccoli (西兰花) or picnic baskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group of volunteers without exercising. “The memory task was really quite challenging,” said Michael Yassa, co-author of the study and a neuroscientist (神经科学家) at the University of California. “We used trickily similar items to see if they would remember whether it was this exact picnic basket or that picnic basket.”

Researchers also scanned some of the brains of the participants during the experiment. They found that the brains of those who exercised strengthened their ability to remember things. This suggested that just 10 minutes of light exercise like walking, yoga or Tai Chi might increase memory.

As all the volunteers in the experiment were relatively young, researchers are still working to look at the effects of light exercise on older people. “Our future goal is to try to develop an exercise prescription that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities or limited movements, but can still take very simple exercise and be able to, perhaps, put off the reduction of cognitive (认知的) skills slowly,” said Yassa.

1. What is the function of Paragraph 1?
A.To correct a mistake.B.To introduce two universities.
C.To give practical advice.D.To present a research result.
2. Why was the memory task quite challenging according to Yassa?
A.The people in the experiment were disabled.B.The items to be chosen were extremely similar.
C.The time to solve the questions was too limited.D.The questions to be asked were too complicated.
3. What is the underlined word “prescription” probably similar to?
A.Ability.B.Benefit.C.Method.D.Detail.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Exercise Can Improve Older People’s Cognitive Abilities
B.Ten Minutes of Exercise a Day Might Improve Memory
C.Exercise Is Beneficial to Both Young and Old
D.Advantages of Exercising Regularly
2022-05-31更新 | 224次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022年浙江高考一月真题-阅读理解C篇
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四大运动类别。

6 . Exercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and well-being. Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body. There are four broad exercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.

Endurance

Endurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing endurance exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness. Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.

Strength

If you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as “resistance training”, are right for you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduce your risk of weak bones.

Flexibility

Flexibility exercises help stretch your body’s muscles. This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture, ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow. Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.

Balance

Balance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.

1. How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?
A.By combining different exercise types together.
B.By having enough rest between their workouts.
C.By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.
D.By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.
2. Which exercise types are most useful to improve a person’s breathing function?
A.Strength and Balance.B.Flexibility and Balance.
C.Endurance and Strength.D.Endurance and Flexibility.
3. Which part of the body plays the most important role in balance-related exercises?
A.Arms.B.Legs.C.Waist.D.Neck.
2022-05-27更新 | 169次组卷 | 18卷引用:押全国乙卷第21—23题:阅读理解A篇应用文-备战2022年高考英语临考题号押题(全国乙卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了网上免费瑜伽课程的相关事宜

7 . Free Online Gentle Yoga Class

About this event

If you are worn out, stressed out, or just looking forward to relaxing your mind, body, and spirit, please join me for 75 minutes of gentle yoga. My mission is to make yoga accessible to everyone, regardless of race, age, gender, income level, or body size. The primary goal of the class is to help you find a small bit of peace and relaxation during stressful time. No experience necessary.

PLEASE READ

All classes are taught via TikTok from Los Angeles, California. You will receive a TikTok link about 30 minutes before class begins. Registration closes one hour before class begins. Only the first 500 applicants to join TikTok will be admitted to the class.

Frequently asked questions:

What time does the class start?

I am located in Los Angeles, California. Class is on Saturday at 6 pm. If you are located in a different time zone and are confused or unsure of when that is, here is a link to a world clock that will allow you to type in Los Angeles and your city to figure out when the class will begin: https://wrwrw.timeanddate.com/worldclock/meeting.html

What do I need?

Just a pillow and a blanket or towel. It doesn’t matter what kind—whatever you have at home will work just fine.

What should I wear?

I recommend wearing whatever makes you feel comfortable like sweatpants or shorts. The main purpose for the class is simply relaxation so we won’t be getting sweaty but you’ll need to wear something you can move around in a little.

What if I don’t want to be on camera?

No worries! You are more than welcome to turn your camera off. You will still be able to see and hear me but you won’t have to be seen if you prefer not to be.

1. What is a must to attend the online yoga class?
A.A slim figure.B.Being under 60 years old.
C.Being the first 500 applicants.D.A high salary.
2. What is the link to a world clock used for in the text?
A.Signing up for the yoga class.
B.Making sure of the time of the class.
C.Knowing more about the class.
D.Waiting to be admitted to the class.
3. What can we know about the yoga class?
A.One can’t attend it without a camera.
B.A towel is a must to wipe out the sweat.
C.It can be attended from Monday to Friday.
D.One should wear clothes that suit movements.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究发现,每周适量跑步对身体有益,并介绍了跑步中的一些注意事项。

8 . According to a review of studies, running just a mile a day five or six days a week can vastly improve your health.     1     That’s less than an hour a week for most people, even beginners, in their aerobic workouts.

The Mayo Clinic reviewed studies published in PubMed since 2000 that included at least 500 runners and spent five years following to analyze the relationship between running and health.     2     Runners who ran five to six miles a week weighed less. They also had a lower risk of obesity than people who ran fewer than five miles a week or not at all. That’s not all. Non-runners were more likely to have high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and certain forms of cancer.     3    

In addition, evidence suggests there should be a maximum number of miles. Dr. Carl J. Lavie, lead author of the review, told that running hard for more than about an hour every day could slightly increase someone’s risks for heart problems, as well as for running-related injuries and disabilities.

    4     Changing the routine suddenly will unavoidably cause bad effects on health. If you want to be faster and competitive, you can still keep up your mileage.     5     You should also watch out for common running injuries as well as overtraining. If you begin to frequently injure yourself, that’s a sign you may be running too much. And it’s clear you can still get remarkable health benefits at decreased mileage.

A.Running much has a good effect on people’s health.
B.Limiting running to three miles a day is a good idea.
C.What researchers found was shocking in a good way.
D.Or even two miles every other day has the same effect.
E.The key is to know your body and monitor your health.
F.If you’re an eager runner, don’t change your whole routine.
G.That means a little running can benefit our health naturally.
2022-05-25更新 | 101次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年北京卷七选五变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Lawn Games for Adults That’ll Make You Feel Like a Kid Again

Experts say that engaging in playful activities through adulthood can help lower stress, improve cognitive functions, and build social bonds with others, which is so much more than what your phone can do for you. So what are you waiting for? Round up the family, grab one of these lawn games for adults, and let the good time scroll.

Spikeball Game Set $59.99

The flexible, hula-hoop-sized net stands on its foldable legs and can be taken to the beach or the park to give four players plenty of space to run around. Start the two-on-two game by bouncing a ball off the net, sending it flying toward your opponents—they have three passes between them to send the ball back over to your team. When they miss, you score, and the first one to get to 21 wins.

The Pocket Shot $25.00

Who doesn’t love lining up cans and shooting them down with a slingshot? It’s demanding yet thrilling. The Pocket Shot is a super powerful slingshot that shoots at two or three times the rate of a regular slingshot. It’s super tiny, so it fits in your pocket.

Giant 4-Connect-In-A-Row $79.99

Two players at a time try to insert their red or blue coins into the wooden frame to form a vertical or horizontal line of all the same color. It’s way more challenging than you’d think.

1. According to the first paragraph, in what way can lawn games benefit adults?
A.Stopping their phone use.B.Boosting their confidence.
C.Easing their pressure.D.Building up their strength.
2. How many players are needed when Spikeball Game Set is played?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
3. What do the second and third game have in common?
A.They need two players.B.They are cheap to buy.
C.They are of pocket size.D.They take skills to play.
2022-05-20更新 | 144次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省高三年级-广告布告类阅读理解名校好题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。现在很多健身房都要求顾客戴口罩,一项测试戴口罩是否会影响人们运动表现的研究发现,戴口罩不会影响人们的运动表现。

10 . These days, many gyms require clients to wear masks or face coverings. The good news: research suggests they don't actually hold up your performance.

Researchers at the University of Saskatchewan gathered a group of 7 men and 7 women, ranging from slightly inactive to excellent cyclists and tested the effects of wearing a three-layer cloth face mask, a surgical mask, and no mask on their exercise performance.

The study participants started with a brief warm-up on a fixed bike, then took a progressive intensity exercise test, during which it was vital for them to keep the same pedal rate while the resistance was continually increased until exhaustion (疲惫不堪). Something like the heart rate was recorded every 30 seconds.

The results suggested that wearing a mask had no effect on performance or muscle oxygen levels. Since there was no difference in time to exhaustion between conditions, the highest power reached at the end of each test was similar in mask and no-mask conditions for all participants, Professor Chilibeck explained. Researchers also did not see any effects of the masks during exercise on blood oxygen levels, which wouldn't decrease if breathing was not affected.

And while droplet (飞沫) spread was not measured, all masks used were tested in a previous study in which they were shown to effectively minimize droplet spread, according to Chilibeck. Though the participants represented a wide range of fitness levels, it's important to note that these tests were conducted on a very small sample size, and more research is needed on larger populations to draw sweeping conclusions about the general population.

1. How did the researchers draw the conclusion?
A.By conducting an experiment.B.By making brief analysis.
C.By observing normal cyclists.D.By doing medical tests.
2. What will happen if masks block your performance?
A.Your heart rate may keep stable.B.You might produce less droplet.
C.Your blood oxygen levels will drop.D.You will feel more tired than before.
3. What is the author's attitude to the study?
A.Doubtful.B.Favorable.C.Disapproving.D.Objective.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Why Should We Train with Masks?
B.Why Don't Masks Worsen Our Performance?
C.Do Masks Affect Our Performance?
D.Can We Train While Wearing Masks?
2022-05-18更新 | 102次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年浙江高考一月真题-阅读理解C篇
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