A.Twice a month. | B.Twice a week. | C.Four times a week. |
内容包括:1. 观点 2. 理由 3. 建议
注意:1. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 晨跑 morning jogging / jog in the morning
Dear Chairman,
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Yours,
Li Hua
1.何时开始喜欢此项运动和原因;
2.现在练习的情况;
3.给你带来的益处。
注意:1.词数不少于100; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
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Yours,
Li Hua
4 . Lindsay couldn’t go to her gym after Beijing shut down indoor sports facilities in May because of a coronavirus outbreak. So she started cycling and soon fell in love with the sport. “I realized a racing bicycle was quite different from a regular bike,” she said. “It’s very fast and exciting, and I couldn’t stop anymore.”
Bicycles have long been a means of transport in China and once outnumbered cars on city streets. Now cycling is also increasingly seen as a sport by the urban middle class that has benefited from China’s growth into the world’s second largest economy. Biking events organized by Beijing cycling club Qiyi totaled about 10,000 participants over the past year, with about 50% of them regulars. Nationwide, at least 20 million people are participating in the sport, according to the Chinese Cycling Association.
The pandemic has played a role, with authorities moving quickly to close non-essential businesses, including gyms, during outbreaks under a strict zero-COVID approach. Cycling, which can be done individually as well as in groups, has largely been free from restrictions that limit gathering. For cyclist Yang Lan, the reason why she loves cycling is that the sport provides an escape from the daily life in the coronavirus era. “With the pandemic, it seems to be the only way for us to run away from the terrible city life and pace,” she said.
People will have more choices for sports and entertainment when the pandemic is over. But Feng Baozhong, the vice president of the Chinese Cycling Association says that he expects cycling to remain popular. Because it’s driven by China’s growing economy, growth of the sports industry and increasing concern about health due to COVID-19. “The pursuit of health will not disappear,” he said, “and the popularity of cycling is also a sign of the public’s awareness of environmental protection and pursuit of a low-carbon lifestyle.”
1. How many people in the Qiyi club take part in cycling activities regularly?A.More than 10,000. | B.Around 10,000. |
C.Around 5,000. | D.Around 20,000,000. |
A.She enjoys cycling alone. |
B.She likes participating in cycling activities. |
C.She can get a break from the city life. |
D.She saves money by riding to work. |
A.People are paying more attention to health issues. |
B.China’s economy is getting worse due to the pandemic. |
C.The sports industry is in crisis during the lockdown. |
D.Other sports will replace cycling when the pandemic is over. |
A.Pandemic Harms Cycling | B.Pandemic Fuels Cycling |
C.Cycling Boosts Sports Industry | D.Cycling Means a Low-carbon Lifestyle |
1.描述调查结果;
2.分析健走最受欢迎的原因;
3.说明你的看法。
注意:词数100左右;短文题目已写好。
Most Popular Types of Exercise Among Chinese
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6 . Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind (意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills (技能).One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing (推) you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape (体形), rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
1. When did rock climbing become a sport?A.In 1900. | B.Early in the 1900s. |
C.In the middle of the 1900s. | D.Late in the 1900s. |
A.they’d like to get into beautiful shape |
B.it is more interesting than chess playing |
C.it is like chess playing in the way of thinking |
D.they really tike to do sports |
A.People who enjoy indoor activities. |
B.People who enjoy music. |
C.People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors. |
D.People who love dancing. |
A.It depends on your brain. | B.It depends on your hobby. |
C.It depends on your interests. | D.It depends on your body and mind. |
A.Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity. |
B.Rock climbing is a very easy sport. |
C.When you climb, your arms push you up. |
D.The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. |
A.Do some exercise. |
B.Get an extra key. |
C.Order room service. |
8 . Exercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and well-being. Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body. There are four broad exercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.
Endurance
Endurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing endurance exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness. Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.
Strength
If you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as “resistance training”, are right for you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduce your risk of weak bones.
Flexibility
Flexibility exercises help stretch your body’s muscles. This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture, ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow. Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.
Balance
Balance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.
1. How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?A.By combining different exercise types together. |
B.By having enough rest between their workouts. |
C.By concentrating on one training aspect at a time. |
D.By increasing the frequency of their training gradually. |
A.Strength and Balance. | B.Flexibility and Balance. |
C.Endurance and Strength. | D.Endurance and Flexibility. |
A.Arms. | B.Legs. | C.Waist. | D.Neck. |
9 . Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, many people have been stuck indoors. Online classes and working from home mean a lot of sitting around on your butt. We already know that if we don’t move much, we get fatter, we get heart problems and we may get diabetes.
A study of 937 Brazilian adults during the pandemic found that about one-third of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression.
The good news?
A.Scientists are not sure yet about the link between too much sitting and depression |
B.But new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental health too |
C.Sitting for a long time may cause more damage to children than adults |
D.It’s easy to overcome |
E.The key message is just to move more, more often |
F.Another study looked at children |
G.Sitting for too long affects us in many ways |
10 . Cat-Cow, Crow, Downward-facing dog and Pigeon: these names might sound like animals but they are actually yoga poses.
What is yoga?
Yoga is exercise for the body and mind. It combines moving your body into different positions while focusing on your breathing. Yoga was first practiced around 5, 000 years ago in what is now northern India, where it was linked to the religion of Hinduism. For example, a yoga sequence was developed to greet Surya, the Hindu god of the Sun.
Yoga encourages you to connect your mind and body and to link your existence to the wider universe. Many people find this helpful because they are reminded of the “bigger picture”, which can make their worries or unhelpful thoughts feel more manageable. Yoga's focus on breathing and movement can be calming.
What if my body isn't bendy?
Yoga isn’t just for gymnasts.
A.How do I get started? |
B.Why is it good for me? |
C.It’s a skill that can be learned by anybody. |
D.Take your time with these poses and keep practicing ones that you find difficult. |
E.Learning how to move your body into these poses does take practice but your wellbeing is likely to improve. |
F.However, yoga has now evolved and is practised all over the world by people of different faiths and backgrounds. |
G.Research has shown that yoga can be especially helpful for young people's mental health by giving time out from daily distractions and boosting concentration. |