1 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Who needs to be nursed in the man’s family?

A．His wife.

B．His mom.

C．His kid.

2. Why is someone in her forties preferable?

A．She likes taking care of old people.

B．She can live with the man’s mother.

C．She is more patient and experienced.

3. How much is a live-in nursing worker’s monthly salary at least?

A．3,400 dollars.

B．4,300 dollars.

C．5,000 dollars.

4. What will the man probably do next?

A．Check the workers.

B．Fill out a form.

C．Meet a nursing worker.

2 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Where was Mary Seacole born?

A．In America.

B．In Britain.

C．In Jamaica.

2. To whom did Mary Seacole first apply to offer her help?

A．The War office.

B．A British hotel.

C．A hospital.

3. For what is Mary Seacole most known today?

A．Her work as a nurse.

B．Her talent as a writer.

C．Her success as a hotel owner.

3 . Healing with Happiness

Dr. Hunter “Patch” Adams decided early in his life that he wanted to help make the world better. Many of the patients who have visited his hospital would agree that he has done just that.

Adams was born in Washington, DC., but lived in many parts of the world while growing up. As a child Adams performed well in school. When he grew up. Adams decided to become a doctor. During his medical training he developed his own style of working with patients.     1    

He was friendly and thought of ways to make them laugh, hoping to make them feel better. Some of Adams’s teachers were not pleased with his way of treating patients. These teachers believed that being friends with patients could get in the way of being a good doctor. Adams did not let his teachers’ attitude stop him from trying to make patients laugh. One day he dressed in a clown costume.     2     After that, Adams continued to wear silly costumes while studying to be a doctor.

After he finished medical school, Adams and 20 of his friends opened their own hospital. They named their hospital the Gesundheit! Institute. Gesundheit means “health” in the German language.     3     Like at all hospitals, the doctors and nurses at Adams’s hospital worked to make sick patients well again. But Adams’s hospital also provided fun activities for patients. They could garden and fish.     4     Adams thought the patients would begin to feel better if they were engaged in things they enjoyed doing.

Adams has written books about his style of healing patients. He writes that you don’t have to be a doctor to help someone feel better.     5     Sometimes letting someone know you care can be the most powerful cure of all.

A．His bright clothes and red nose made patients smile.

B．They could watch a play or see a dance performance.

C．They were also trained to be funny and kind to patients.

D．The most important thing anyone can do is visit people who are sick.

E．He made sure there was always a friendly smile under that bright red nose.

F．When he talked with sick people, he wanted to understand how they were feeling.

G．It is also a funny sounding word, which makes it a perfect name for Adams’s hospital.

4 . Imagine this: Your tonsils (扁桃体) are so inflamed (发炎) that it’s hard to swallow. Every swallow is painful. The doctor has a solution: an operation. “Will the operation hurt?” you ask. “Not a chance,” the doctor says. That’s because a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist, or CRNA, will be a part of the surgical team. It’s that person’s job to help manage the anesthesia (麻醉) that makes patients much less sensitive to pain during surgery.

Throughout history, there have been countless medical breakthroughs and discoveries. Perhaps none has been more significant than the use of anesthesia to deaden the pain of surgery. Some forms put people into a sleeplike state for a short time during routine medical procedures. General anesthesia causes patients to lose consciousness during major operations, such as hip replacements or open-heart surgery. A regional anesthesia numbs only a part of a patient’s body, although the person might be awake. Local anesthesia numbs a small area, such as around stitches (缝线).

Brett Hayes is a CRNA. “If you want an exciting career with direct, hands-on caring for people and saving lives, you won’t regret picking anesthesia as a career,” he says. “I can see anywhere from one to 15 patients per day, depending on the timing and difficulty of the surgery,” Hayes says. “I might finish the day in the obstetrical department, giving anesthesia to an expectant (怀孕的) mother about to deliver a baby,” he says. “Rarely are two days the same. If you choose the path to becoming a nurse anesthetist, know that it is long and difficult,” Hayes says. “It is, however, worth every minute you’ll put into it.”

Still, being a nurse anesthetist is much more than knowing which drugs to use or how to monitor them. “In order to be truly successful, you have to connect with people,” says Antoinette Padula, Hayes’s wife. Also a CRNA, she teaches at Columbia University, in New York City. “It means giving support and encouragement to patients and their loved ones during some of the most critical, often life-changing moments in their lives.”

1. What does the author want to show by imagining an illness case?

A．The need to cooperate in an operation.

B．The terrible worries of patients.

C．The patients’ pain in surgical procedures.

D．The important role of CRNA in the operation.

2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．The types of anesthesia.

B．The different operations.

C．The procedures of doing anesthesia.

D．The various situations of patients.

3. What does Hayes think of his job?

A．Exhausting.	B．Rewarding.
C．Demanding.	D．Embarrassing.

4. What does Antoinette consider important to be a nurse anesthetist?

A．Informing patients of their life-changing moments.

B．Making patients get support from their loved ones.

C．Establishing good connection with patients actively.

D．Encouraging patients to be successful in their life.

5 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. How long has the woman been in hospital?

A．For one week.

B．For ten days.

C．For two weeks.

2. Where does the conversation take place?

A．At home.

B．In a hospital.

C．In an office.

3. What’s the doctor’s suggestion for the woman?

A．Having medical checks regularly.

B．Coming to the hospital every day.

C．Avoiding any physical exercise.

4. How does the woman sound?

A．Grateful.

B．Annoyed.

C．Puzzled.

6 . The World Health Organization says it believes between 80,000 and 180,000 health care workers may have died from COVID-19 in the period between January,2020 and May, 2021. In a ______ issued Thursday, the group ______ those deaths are tragic loss and an irreplaceable gap ______ the world’s pandemic response. It said the reported ______ of infections and deaths among health ______ workers has gone down ______ time but added that more work needs to be done to ______ the risk of infection in the health carework place. It said as of September, 2021 ______ data from 119 countries, only an average of two and five health care workers were ______ vaccinated. It said fewer than one in ten are fully vaccinated in the African and Western Pacific regions ______ 22 mostly high-income countries report that above 80 percent of their personnel are fully vaccinated. WHO said it is deeply concerned about the probable number of deaths, the overall low rate of vaccinations and the vaccinein equities among health care workers in low- and middle-income countries.

1.

A．reason

B．problem

C．statement

D．show

2.

A．pleased

B．calling

C．limited

D．called

3.

A．in

B．about

C．from

D．for

4.

A．time

B．rate

C．day

D．room

5.

A．change

B．development

C．care

D．increase

6.

A．over

B．take

C．up

D．on

7.

A．maximize

B．unchanged

C．minimize

D．loss

8.

A．making

B．biting

C．standing

D．using

9.

A．fully

B．slowly

C．lazy

D．elegant

10.

A．but

B．while

C．despite

D．though

7 . I was nervous as I had never worked in a hospital before. However, my advisers were amazing and instantly put me _________ . From my first day, I realised that my highlighter pens were my most important _________ in understanding the information given in handover. Never did I know these pens would help make a real _________ to the care of one patient.

I was helping to look after Lily, who had _________ a total left hip (髋部) replacement. My adviser and I were _________ Lily for discharge (出院), but problems with her short-term memory meant she found it _________ to understand her prescribed medications (医嘱). Although we explained it, she was still _________ and became upset. To make it simpler, I decided to create an easy-to-understand medication _________ using my highlighter pens. I _________ all her medications, the amounts and the time of day. By spending just ten minutes creating something __________ to Lily, I made it.

When Lily received a follow-up call later, the nurse __________ a message from her, thanking me for my colour chart, which had helped her __________ . I was pleased by this: it was only a small act, but it made me realise how much the little things __________ and that you can never __________ patients fully understand what is being said. I am always happy to spend that extra few minutes to make sure a person understands what is fully __________ about their care.

1.

A．at peace

B．in trouble

C．in debt

D．at risk

2.

A．standard

B．knowledge

C．blessing

D．memory

3.

A．difference

B．appointment

C．promise

D．fortune

4.

A．conducted

B．expected

C．required

D．experienced

5.

A．blaming

B．preparing

C．challenging

D．praising

6.

A．difficult

B．meaningful

C．strange

D．funny

7.

A．nervous

B．curious

C．surprised

D．confused

8.

A．picture

B．chart

C．article

D．note

9.

A．monitored

B．listed

C．spared

D．changed

10.

A．natural

B．attractive

C．personal

D．similar

11.

A．checked in

B．turned away

C．held back

D．passed on

12.

A．accidentally

B．partly

C．greatly

D．casually

13.

A．cost

B．fade

C．continue

D．mater

14.

A．assume

B．predict

C．announce

D．conclude

15.

A．discussed

B．thought

C．informed

D．mentioned

8 . Dramatic progress has been witnessed in the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) which benefits from those great contributions some ancient famous doctors made ant some experience they accumulated. The following three stand out among the ancient famous doctors.

Hua Tuo

Hua Tuo (145 — 208), famous physician of the late Eastern Han dynasty, also named Fu, was born at Qiao County in Peiguo (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). He led a simple life, away from fame and fortune. He would rather become a traveling physician for ordinary people.

Hua Tuo was an expert in several medical fields, such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics and acupuncture. He was the first person to perform surgery with the aid of anesthesia (by applying Ma Fei San, a herbal anesthetic he invented) some 1,600 years before Europeans did.

Zhang Zhongjing

Zhang Zhongjing (150 — 219), also known as Zhang Ji, was one of the most distinguished Chinese physicians during the later years of the Eastern Han dynasty. He lived in today’s Nanyang in Henan Province. He was known as the “medical sage” by later generations due to his outstanding contributions to TCM.

During his time, with warlords (军阀) fighting for their own territories, many people were infected with fertility, an illness caused by fever. Zhang’s family was no exception. The experience stimulated his motivation in medicine. He learned medicine by studying from his town’s fellow Zhan Bozu, absorbing previous medicinal literature, collecting many prescriptions; and finally writing the medical masterpiece Shanghan Zabing Lun. Unfortunately shortly after its publication the book was lost during wartime.

Li Shizhen

Li Shizhen (1518 — 1593) was a famous medical scientist the Ming dynasty. He loved medicine from an early age and succeeded his ancestors as a doctor. He not only paid attention to accumulating experience in curing diseases, but also visited the famous mountains where medicinal materials were produced.

On this basis, it took 27 years to compile (编著) the pharmaceutical masterpiece, Compendium of Materia Medica, which is known as the “Encyclopedia of Ancient China” and has made an important contribution to the development of classical medicine China.

1. What do the three famous doctors mentioned in the passage have in common?

A．Their books never come out.

B．They travelled extensively across China.

C．They led the way worldwide in their own experts.

D．They contributed themselves to the development of TCM.

2. What can we learn from the passage?

A．Hua Tuo was desperate for reputation and fortune.

B．Li Shizhen came from a family of doctors.

C．Li Shizhen survived Zhang Zhongjing by 9 years.

D．Zhang Zhongjing’s medical masterpiece vanished before published.

3. In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?

A．Healthy lifestyles.	B．Daily entertainment.
C．Historical figures.	D．Fitness management.

9 . There was a time in my life when things got bad. We had a failing business and owed lots of _______. What’s worse, our oldest daughter became very _______.

It started as a cough, and then she started running a fever. I _______ took her to the doctor and he confirmed that she got pneumonia(肺炎). “She needs to be _______ to the hospital,” he said. I told him about the _______ time we were having. Hearing that, he comforted me and then _______. After a while, he returned and said, “The hospital is full. There is no _______ for her. We are going to start her IV(静脉滴注), and after that, you can take her _______.

For the next five days, I want you to bring her back to my office at 7: 30 am. We will _______ the IVs until we close.”

I couldn’t believe my ears and ________ him sincerely. Every morning we made the trip to the hospital at 7: 30 sharp. The medical ________ always made sure we were taken good care of. I was deeply ________. Gradually, my daughter got better.

On our last day, the doctor came and said to my daughter, “You made us worried, young lady, but you ________!”

He added, “Our hospital has decided that your family wins the most loyal patient award, which is actually one free ________.” I’ll never forget that it was this wonderful doctor and his staff that treated us with ________ and respect.

1.

A．items

B．favors

C．bills

D．apologies

2.

A．sick

B．stressed

C．scared

D．upset

3.

A．slowly

B．hurriedly

C．suddenly

D．secretly

4.

A．devoted

B．invited

C．refused

D．admitted

5.

A．hard

B．happy

C．quiet

D．busy

6.

A．laughed

B．left

C．sat

D．thought

7.

A．medicine

B．blood

C．bed

D．food

8.

A．inside

B．abroad

C．upstairs

D．home

9.

A．continue

B．watch

C．press

D．learn

10.

A．praised

B．thanked

C．begged

D．greeted

11.

A．dentist

B．chemist

C．researcher

D．staff

12.

A．inspired

B．confused

C．touched

D．frightened

13.

A．pull up

B．pulled through

C．pull in

D．pull down

14.

A．ticket

B．medal

C．treatment

D．lunch

15.

A．kindness

B．gratitude

C．forgiveness

D．confidence

10 . 请你用英文写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，介绍“中国肝胆外科之父”吴孟超，要点包括：

1. 人物简介。
2. 主要成就： 1960年，完成了中国第一例成功的肝脏手术。2006年，荣获“国家最高科技奖”。
3. 人物评价。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文逻辑通顺，内容丰富。参考词汇：肝胆外科 hepatobiliary surgery
国家最高科技奖National Top Science and Technology Award
（1922-2021，福建闽清）
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