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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南美洲国家秘鲁经济、就业、旅游、民众等基本情况,并欢迎迁居到秘鲁。

1 . Peru is a South American country and it has 1.2 million square kilometres, 32 million people. Peru has a variety of climates, cultures, customs, a splendid history, etc. It is divided into 25 regions. Some regions still continue to suffer poverty because of mismanagement of the country’s resources by the government.

However, in urban areas the job opportunities are very rich. The economic growth and private investments have risen over the years: it has created more jobs and a better lifestyle for Peruvian people. In some regions of Peru, tourism is the first source of income. There are many opportunities for those who want to work by doing handicrafts, painting, traditional jewelry and other art jobs.

Peru has very friendly, warm and attentive people. You will find plenty of touristic attractions throughout the country as well as diverse climates. The Peruvian food is known for its good taste and variety. Peru is an old and traditional country. Throughout the year Peruvians celebrate many festivals like the Corpus Christy, Easter, Fest of San Juan and many others.

To move in, you should hire a moving company. Remember, Peruvian moving companies know what to do; your belongings will arrive in good conditions. They usually use trucks and the moving costs vary according to the number of workers, and the amount of fuel and boxes used. So you need to provide information to the movers about the number, size and fragility of your belongings. Talk with the moving company. Ask them about the packing process. Also, ask them if they offer some type of insurance in case an object is damaged during the trip.

Moving to Peru can be a great experience. Once you have finished the whole moving process, you can plan to visit each region of this country where you can find many different touristic attractions.

1. Which is supposed to be the chief cause for poverty in some regions?
A.The government’s mismanagement.B.The places’ having no travellers.
C.The local people’s laziness.D.The areas’ lack of resources.
2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The tourism industry in Peru.B.The traditional art in Peru.
C.The economic growth in Peru.D.The job opportunities in Peru.
3. Why do you need to provide information of your belongings?
A.To get the rate of insurance.B.To work out the moving costs.
C.To prevent them from being stolen.D.To make them arrive in time.
4. Who is the text intended for?
A.Students in Peru.B.Peruvian citizens.
C.Foreigners living in Peru.D.Those moving to Peru.
7日内更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省名校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要内容是介绍了英国的历史背景和不同名称(联合王国、大不列颠、不列颠、英格兰)的含义,以及四个国家的共同之处,如使用同一面旗帜和共同维护军事防御等。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (get) to know a little bit about British history will help you understand what these different names—the United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain England—mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales     2     (join) to the Kingdom of England. Later, Scotland and then Ireland was added. Although the four countries have some differences, they use the same flag,     3     (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military    4     (defend).

2024-04-05更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了傣族独特的美食。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in the comfortable tropical setting of Xishuangbanna,     1     the rainfall is abundant, plants are plentiful, and animals are diverse, the Dai people breathe     2     a place where the atmosphere is filled with greenery and ecological force. This background gives rise to the Dai people’s unique cuisine, which effortlessly combines elements of nature with     3     (they) daily lives.

For the Dai people of Xishuangbanna, many plants that seem nontraditional to outsiders are cooking treasures.     4     casual chat with a restaurant owner might     5     (unexpected) lead to the generous offering of a homely delicacy (美味).

In the Dai cooking recipes, fried moss stands out as a traditional delight.     6     (harvest) from riverbanks, cleaned, and then pan-fried to a golden color, this crispy (脆的) delicacy gives out sweet flavour.     7     (transform) the crispy moss into a dish that shows the Dai identity requires a delicate touch. But if natural preparations and     8     (ingredient) can be compared to the initial sketch (草图) of a sculpture, the various spice-infused sauces can     9     (see) serving as the cover of the sculpture, lending a matchless realism to the masterpiece.

Take the Dai-style eggplant dip as another example of a combination of authenticity and health, after roasting an eggplant, peeling it, and mixing it with salt, green chillies, garlic, and cilantro (香菜叶), pounding them quick produces a seasoning (调味品) that     10     (match) perfectly with any dish in an entertainment.

文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述繁星点点的黑暗天空曾帮助毛利人在没有指南针的情况下横渡海洋,它不仅对于毛利人非常重要,黑暗的天空与我们作为人类的身份密切相关,光污染却切断了这种联系,我们应该更好地使用光,关爱夜空。

4 . Hundreds of years before the founding of Rome, the Maori people had sailed across seas in small boats. Their rich knowledge of the starry dark sky helped them _______ the seas without the help of compasses (指南针).

“Our ancestors sailed across the seas for different _______,” says Rangi Matamua, one of the Maori experts who are leading the way to raise awareness of the cultural _______ of dark sky in New Zealand. “They were on the seas to fish or ______ new continents for settlements.” The dark sky was more than just a sailing ______ for the Maori people. They formed a sense of familiarity with the stars.

“They didn’t feel ______ on the oceans since they had all the ______ accompanying them in the sky,” adds Rangi Matamua. “To some degree, our beliefs come out of their ______ of the starry dark sky.”

The dark sky is not just important for the Maori people. Looking at the sky and ______ to it sits at the heart of humanity. It’s one of the earliest activities every ______ on the planet did, and the dark sky is ______ connected to who we are as humans.

When we start to ______ that bond because of light pollution, we change who we are as apeople. We’re changing the way we ______ our world and the things that are important to us. ______, we need to try and put together better ways of using lights and ______ our starry dark sky.

1.
A.discoverB.expandC.dryD.cross
2.
A.challengesB.purposesC.cropsD.religions
3.
A.importanceB.ceremonyC.protectionD.attraction
4.
A.createB.saveC.exploreD.measure
5.
A.aidB.boatC.competitionD.game
6.
A.happyB.lonelyC.excitedD.hungry
7.
A.seabirdsB.cloudsC.friendsD.coaches
8.
A.lackB.controlC.dislikeD.observations
9.
A.movingB.preferringC.connectingD.belonging
10.
A.scientistB.cultureC.animalD.leader
11.
A.tightlyB.hardlyC.accidentallyD.carefully
12.
A.buildB.sellC.seeD.cut
13.
A.destroyB.preserveC.understandD.beautify
14.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Nevertheless
15.
A.finding outB.focusing onC.depending uponD.caring for
2024-01-03更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省县中联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。美国黑人妇女的悲惨和痛苦的画面可能会出现,也许比但丁对地狱的描述更黑暗,更令人沮丧,因为在人类历史上,美国黑人妇女遭受的苦难最多。文章主要描述了黑人妇女所经受的剥削和压迫。

5 . The picture of miseries and sufferings of the Black woman in America may appear, perhaps darker and more depressing than Dante’s (但丁) description of Hell because in the history of human race, the Black woman in America has suffered the most. A close and critical _______ of the history of the Black woman’s life and condition since her arrival in a strange land will unfold very well the long story of her pain and sorrow_______ her mutilated (被切断的) soul. Since her arrival on the foreign shore, the Black woman has been facing the worst kind of ______ and oppression. As a Black she has had to endure all the horrors of slavery and has been the _______ of continually inhumane treatment in all kinds of work, _______ the lowest place on the wage scale and restricted to the lowest-status and the most uncreative jobs. Since times of slavery, Black womanhood has been destroyed, twisted and abused with racial and inhuman _______ by black men and white men and women. In the process, they have lost their genuine “self”, and have developed a(n) ______ in themselves — though as black women, they see themselves with the eyes of white men and women and black men. This has ultimately been responsible for the destruction of their self-confidence and the feeling of being human. They ______ themselves as masters’ belongings.

As a mother she has seen her children sold into slavery. She has seen them left at home without attention while she _______ to the needs of the children of the ruling class. She has seen her children suffer from drug addiction, the _______ of decent education and experience attacks by a racist society, and _______ the prisons of this nation. In addition, besides suffering the common fate of all oppressed people, the African-American women continue to _______ the oppression of woman by men, which existed for long. In the home she becomes “the slave of a slave”. Men may be cruelly treated and subjected to all sorts of dehumanizing treatment on the part of the ruling class. _______, at least they can take out their frustration on someone else, their women.

Thus feminism in America means much more than what it stands for in other European countries, chiefly because it has different role and meaning _______ the Black women. If a feminist is commonly defined as one who is involved in transforming and _______ familiar realities, then Black women are innate (天生的) feminists. Black women writing exhibits and constructs a Black women’s literary tradition that is inherently feminist. Barbara Smith, an influential Black feminist critic, states that the ability of Black women to survive in the face of White America exhibits an innate feminist potential.

1.
A.respectB.referenceC.accountD.expression
2.
A.associated withB.completed withC.involved inD.joined by
3.
A.explorationB.exhaustionC.exploitationD.explosion
4.
A.performerB.survivorC.substanceD.object
5.
A.includingB.occupyingC.containingD.striking
6.
A.proceduresB.processesC.descriptionsD.practices
7.
A.complexityB.anxietyC.simplicityD.gravity
8.
A.look toB.look uponC.look overD.look through
9.
A.tookB.keptC.attendedD.appealed
10.
A.richnessB.lackC.varietyD.possibility
11.
A.populatingB.emphasizingC.chargingD.criticizing
12.
A.undertakeB.underlineC.undervalueD.undergo
13.
A.ThereforeB.SomehowC.HoweverD.Moreover
14.
A.with respect toB.in line withC.in addition toD.in parallel with
15.
A.reappointingB.representingC.reconsideringD.reinterpreting
2024-01-02更新 | 166次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月英语学情调研英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假设你是李华,红旗中学的一名高三学生。今天是“九一八事变”90周年,你校举办了“纪念九一八,勿忘国耻,强我中华”的系列主题教育活动, 请你为你校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动内容;
2.活动反响。
补充词汇:①air-raid sirens防空警报   ②默哀silent tribute     ③侵略者invader ④先烈martyrs
⑤“九一八事变” the September 18 Incident
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-26更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省普宁二中实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考高二英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰的语言、食物、体育以及象征物等方面的基本情况。

7 . Scotland is a country in Great Britain, to the north of England. Scotland has nearly 800 islands, but people only live on some of them. About five million people live in Scotland, which is 8.5% of the UK population. Most people live in the south of the country, in and around the cities of Edinburgh, Glasgow, Perth and Dundee.


Language

In Scotland, most people speak English and Scots and a minority speak Scottish Gaelic, an old Celtic language which is very different from English. Scots is spoken by young and old people and sometimes people mix Scots and English. Some words in Scots are the same as in English and some are different.


Sport

The most popular sport in Scotland is football and famous teams include Celtic and Rangers, from Glasgow, Scotland’s biggest city. Another popular game, golf, was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing in winter at Scotland’s five mountain ski fields and any time of the year at snow sports centers around the country.


Food

When people think of Scottish food, they often think of haggis, a type of sausage made from parts of a sheep. However, Scotland is also known for its variety of seafood and beef.


Symbols

Blue is a colour which is often connected with Scotland. The Scottish flag is blue with a white X-shaped cross called the Saint Andrew’s cross. St Andrew is the Patron Saint(守护神) of Scotland. Everywhere you go in Scotland, you will see tartan(苏格兰格子呢), kilts and bagpipes. Also, look out for the national animal, the unicorn, and the thistle, the national flower of Scotland.

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.The Scottish live separately on 800 islands.
B.Most of the Scottish live in big cities.
C.8.5% of the UK population live in Scotland.
D.Scotland lies to the north of Great Britain.
2. How many languages are there in Scotland?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
3. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.Scotland is the birthplace of golf.
B.Celtic and Rangers are famous golf clubs.
C.The special Scottish food is its seafood.
D.The Scottish flag is white with a blue cross.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲述了在澳大利亚中部,还有一个部落的人像石器时代的人那样生活着。

8 . Many centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons.

You may feel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they don’t know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things from others.

For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle.

The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears. The women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires.

Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer be a Stone Age people.

1. The Stone Age people are called so because they ____.
A.gathered seeds and plants to eatB.didn’t know how to farm
C.used stone tools and weaponsD.didn’t raise animals for food
2. The Arunta tribe has lived ________.
A.in the middle of AfricaB.in the center of Australia
C.together with other peopleD.in poorly built houses
3. Why do the Aruntas still live in the way as they lived before?
A.Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people.
B.Because they do not want to change their way of living.
C.Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas.
D.Because each family live alone without knowing others.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.the Australians live much like the Stone Age people
B.the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuries
C.the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the world
D.the Aruntas will change their way of living sooner or later
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了葡萄牙丰富的旅游资源。

9 . Portugal (葡萄牙) is one of Europe’s oldest nations. First time visitors are usually struck by the friendliness of the people, the affordable food and wine, and the diversity (多样性) of a country that is relatively easy to travel in, you can travel around Portugal in just a few days.

Portugal’s cities especially Lisbon and Porto show Portugal’s role as a superpower in the past that that ruled the sea from Brazil to East Asia, though it’s, not all about history: “the cities have some of Europe”, best clubs and modern buildings. Head inland and there are endless possibilities from touring the countryside to walking, cycling or rowing down inland rivers. It is the coast, however, that is the biggest attraction. From cliff backed coves (背靠悬崖的小海湾) to endless hills of sand, you are seldom far from beautiful beach. While its western Atlantic beach is still relatively unknown to those outside the surfing community, the calmer waters of the Algarve offer a relaxed beach experience.

One of the many advantages of Portugal is its year-round sunshine. Although the winter months can be a little cold, the sun is often shining and the skies are blue. The best time to travel to Portugal is during late spring (March to May) and early autumn (September to October) when the weather is warm. In the summer months, beaches are full of people, hotels are more expensive and the temperature can be unbearably hot.

Portugal’s relatively small size allows for much of the country to be seen within a short period of time while also allowing for it to be explored in depth over a longer period. You can create your own itinerary (旅行计划) with Rough Guides if you are looking for something especially provided for you, or for more ideas check out our itineraries to meet your every travelling wish!

1. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 1? ________
A.Hit.B.Stopped.C.Attracted.D.Changed.
2. What is the most popular place to visit in Portugal? ________
A.The coast.B.The rivers.C.The mountains.D.The countryside.
3. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________
A.The hotels in Portugal.B.The weather in Portugal.
C.How to travel to Portugal.D.When to travel to Portugal.
4. What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text? ________
A.Outdoor activities in Portugal.B.Lisbon’s best affordable hotels.
C.Several itineraries to choose from.D.Portugal’s top five surfing beaches.
2023-06-15更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省梅州市大埔县田家炳实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次段考(5月)英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了英国的发展历史。
10 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,方框里有一个是多余的单词。
A. create   B. defence   C. conquered   D. currency   E. legal   F. identify

Studying the history of UK will make your visit much more enjoyable. In the 16th century, the nearby Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, the country Scotland was joined to     1     the Kingdom of Great Britain. Finally, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name. They use the same flag, as well as share the same     2     and military     3    . However, they also have some differences. The Normans     4     England after the well-known Battle of Hastings and made changes to the     5     system. So many French words slowly entered into the English language.

2023-05-31更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市博罗县2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般