3 . 假定你是高中生李华，你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our Community?”的英语演讲比赛。 请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述。
1.关心、帮助他人;   2.保护、美化环境;   3.受护社区设施;   4.营造良好的人居氛围。
注意： 1.不要出现学校校名和本人真实姓名，
2.词数：100左右;
3.开头和结尾已经写好，且不记入词数。

What Can We Do for Our Community?

Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our community, and I think each of us can do something.

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Thank you for listening!

4 . 假定你是李华，为助力你市创建国家卫生城市(National Health City)，上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动，到你校附近社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动详情；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A Volunteer Activity

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5 . How to Reduce Gift Wrap Waste

Wrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled.     1     Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.

Reuse what you have.     2     It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes, awaiting reuse.

Use different materials.     3     Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pinecones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.

    4     Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with.

Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!”     5    

A．Try zero waste.

B．Shop with that in mind, too.

C．You don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.

D．In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.

E．When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling.

F．Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing.

G．Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The very question that John Li is asked more often is, “Are you a rubbish     1     (collect)?” Over 50,000 empty cans, indeed, have been collected, ever since he started to make car models in 2010,     2     he was a senior high school student.

After graduating from college, John came back to his hometown and worked in the local government. But he remained     3     (interest) in his hobby. He said he benefited from creating the handmade cars, and     4     (enjoy) the pleasure of making things.

When John first posted footage of his models on Douyin,     5     popular short-video app in 2019, he said, “The internet functions     6     a place to exchange ideas and for people to express     7     (them) equally, owing to which sharing the videos and photos with more people     8     (be) both interesting and worthwhile.”

So far, he     9     (make) 9, 000 toys, and is working full-time on various models and toys; his monthly income is nearly 10,000 yuan when the works are selling well on the internet.

“Next, I would like to start an online course,     10     (teach) more people how to turn waste into wealth and hoping they will join, because it is meaningful to use our own hands to make someone have some new values,” he said.

7 . Kamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.

The experiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.

Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was some pushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.

This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.

That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations.

"The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.

Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.

1. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?

A．What harmful effects garbage burning has.

B．Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.

C．How the idea of zero waste was put forward.

D．What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.

2. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?

A．Inactive response.	B．Generous reward.
C．Bitter suffering.	D．Beneficial guidance.

3. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?

A．Reducing waste.	B．Creating community.
C．Increasing people's income.	D．Developing a new technology.

4. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?

A．Technology.

B．Health.

C．Workplace.

D．Lifestyle.

8 . On November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King Edward Cove, off South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and Speedo !

Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystems with their large diversity of marine life. When asked why he doesn't wear a wetsuit(防寒泳衣), Pugh says, "I ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If I'm asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message."

It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius. He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily drops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his swim, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal.

Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters. Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim.

This is not the first time that Pugh has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one kilometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In 2015, he swam in the Bay of Whales in Antarctica's Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there.

1. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuits ?

A．To show his bravery.

B．To swim faster.

C．To build up his body.

D．To have overnight fame.

2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to'?

A．His body temperature.

B．His body

C．The water.

D．The water temperature.

3. What's Pugh's advice about swimming in freezing waters?

A．One should be expert at swimming.

B．One must be used to long-distance swimming.

C．One should be ready to take on challenges.

D．One must be adequately prepared for it.

4. What may be the best title for the text?

A．Lewis Pugh: achieving the impossible

B．How to survive a swim in cold waters

C．Lewis Pugh: swimming for a cause

D．How to prepare for extreme swimming

9 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Four years after graduation from college, Luo Jiajia,     1    works at China Green Foundation (CGF) answered an inner calling to lead a more    2    (mean)life. At that time, Luo noticed that environmental issues were becoming more serious, but little action was being taken    3    (address)the situation.She decided to join environmental protection efforts,so that future generations may also enjoy nature.

Luo's main work focuses    4    the Million Forest project, aiming to plant 1 million trees to help manage the problem of desertification around China's fourth-largest desert.

So far the project    5     (bring) about many benefits to the local communities. Without the efforts of CGF and the Million Forest project, many locals    6     (force) to leave their homes as eco-refugees(生态难民).Luo's project has also provided jobs to local residents. In addition to being paid to help plant the trees,locals can also profit from selling fruit     7     (produce)by the trees. Eco-tourism has also flourished (蓬勃发展)because of these green spaces.

Reflecting on Million Forest, Luo had a lot to say. She says she learned a lot from    8    project. "Nature has its own rhythm and wisdom," she said." We should respect     9    ”

Although her project helps with reforestation efforts, the team discovered that it was just as important to change people's attitudes. Million Forest changed its slogan to, "Plant a tree in your heart." Luo said, "It's not possible for you to plant a tree every day, but    10     you have a tree in your heart, you can take care of the whole environment...If we make the effort to change the inside, we can change the outside world."

10 . 假如你是校学生会主席李华，为提升同学环保意识， 你校准备于下周六开展“垃圾分类助推活动”，请代表学校写一则书面通知，向留学生介绍活动的具体安排， 内容包括：
1、活动意义
2、具体安排
3、报名方式
提示词：垃圾分类 garbage sorting
注意：词数100左右；
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