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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者为保护野生动物而成立了一个救援小组,并把援救野生动物当做自己的使命。

1 . The suburb I live in backs on to a large nature reserve. One morning I saw a koala (考拉) sitting in a palm tree in my front yard. I phoned around to ask what I could _________ this koala, but no one wanted to know. I ended up _________ the koala out of my tree and we crossed the road _________ for him to return to the nature reserve.

I’ve always been befriending animals. As a young kid I used to pick up lizard eggs and _________ them. It stimulated my interest as to why there wasn’t anyone wanting to come and _________ this koala in my tree. After that, I signed up for all the _________ I could find.

Once I had accreditation (合格证), I volunteered with the RSPCA in 2014, rehabilitating (使康复) wildlife. I was an ambulance driver, _________ overnight rescues. We rescued hundreds of animals and _________ more.

One day, I thought why not _________ my own rescue group focusing on my backyard? I purchased a two-acre property and built enclosures on it to __________ injured animals. Last year, I planted 300 eucalyptus trees(桉树), with seven varieties to __________ the koalas.

I cut the leaves of the eucalyptus trees for the koalas to eat and look after the __________ wildlife at our centre. If they recover, they are __________ back to where they come from.

As a kid I would never have imagined doing this. I feel like I’m the __________ girl on the planet that I get to do what I love. I believe it’s my __________.

1.
A.learn fromB.do aboutC.require ofD.save for
2.
A.kickingB.shootingC.coachingD.blowing
3.
A.togetherB.illegallyC.angrilyD.guiltily
4.
A.rollB.sellC.breakD.hatch
5.
A.rescueB.admireC.purchaseD.identify
6.
A.coursesB.racesC.fairsD.shows
7.
A.watchingB.attendingC.recordingD.assessing
8.
A.made outB.ran acrossC.gave upD.cared for
9.
A.leaveB.startC.dismissD.advertise
10.
A.houseB.huntC.trainD.amuse
11.
A.confuseB.directC.feedD.test
12.
A.aggressiveB.hungryC.desertedD.injured
13.
A.soldB.releasedC.thrownD.dragged
14.
A.quietestB.greediestC.noisiestD.luckiest
15.
A.guessB.callingC.treatD.fault
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者担心儿子将来的生活会受到气候变化的影响,决定把给儿子存的大学基金用于践行“无碳生活”,让儿子的将来免受气候变化的影响。

2 . Last month, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report that a hotter future is unavoidable. The scientists predict killer heatwaves, a(n)_________ of water and food, and millions of people suffering and dying. In 2040 when my son will be college-aged, he will likely be more _________with air quality and escaping the heat than with his academic achievements. By the time he has _________of his own, reliable access to food and water may be more _________than a diploma (文凭).

That night, I asked my husband: What if we stopped putting money in our son’s college fund and started using that money to _________him from climate change?

_________played a big role in both my and my husband’s college decisions — I did my first two years at community college to _________money, and my husband’s college fund got spent on keeping the family business running. The idea felt _________that we would be removing those_________for our own kids with the money we were putting aside, something we had started doing while I was still pregnant.

After much discussion, we agreed that saving money for his college education when we are facing a climate emergency just doesn’t __________. Instead, we are planning on using the money to invest (投资) in a __________life style now by buying electric cars, installing solar panels and starting a backyard vegetable garden.

Another mom __________me of “stealing” my child’s future by planning to spend this money now ________saving it for higher education. But my husband and I are living __________that you don’t need a six-figure college fund to do well in life. If my son wants to go to college, he’ll figure out a way. Or he’ll be like nearly 80% of the other students and __________student loan debt.

1.
A.floodB.shortageC.abundanceD.amount
2.
A.boredB.familiarC.concernedD.content
3.
A.kidsB.lifeC.businessD.property
4.
A.impressiveB.convenientC.creativeD.acceptable
5.
A.freeB.separateC.releaseD.protect
6.
A.EducationB.ExperiencesC.FinancesD.Family
7.
A.raiseB.earnC.saveD.pay
8.
A.practicalB.originalC.fashionableD.amazing
9.
A.limitationsB.objectionsC.doubtsD.risks
10.
A.take effectB.make senseC.bear fruitD.come true
11.
A.care-freeB.value-freeC.stress-freeD.carbon-free
12.
A.accusedB.remindedC.suspectedD.convinced
13.
A.as well asB.instead ofC.prior toD.in favor of
14.
A.casesB.lessonsC.experienceD.proof
15.
A.take onB.build onC.try onD.live on
完形填空(约440词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来,关于建筑对自然环境影响的信息层出不穷,所以绿色设计的理念日益受到欢迎,但是绿色建造却并未流行起来,文章分析了原因并提供了一些建议。

3 . There has, in recent years, been an outpouring of information about the impact of buildings on the natural environment. Information which explains and promotes green construction design strives to _________ others of its effectiveness and warns of the dangers of ignoring the issue. Seldom do these documents offer any advice to practitioners, such as those designing mechanical and electrical systems for a building, on how to use this knowledge on a _________ level.

Although there are a good many advocates of “green” construction in the architectural industry, able to list enough reasons why buildings should be designed in a (n) _________ way, that doesn’t translate into a booming green construction industry. Likewise, the fact that plenty of architectural firms have experience in green design is not enough to make green construction _________. The driving force behind whether a building is constructed with minimal environmental impact _________ the owner of the building; that is, the person financing the project. If the owner considers green design unimportant, or of secondary importance, then more than likely, it will not be _________ into the design.

The commissioning (委任) process plays a key role in _________ the owner gets the building he wants, in terms of design, costs and risk. Owners who _________ the commissioning process, or fail to take “green” issues into account when doing so, often run into trouble once their building is up and running. Materials and equipment are installed as planned, and, at first glance, appear to fulfil their purpose adequately. _________, in time, the owner realizes that operational and maintenance costs are higher than necessary, and that the occupants are dissatisfied with the results. These factors in turn lead to higher ownership costs as well as increased environmental impact.

In some cases, an owner may be __________ of the latest trends in green building design, which, however, does not necessarily lead to an interpretation that the client already has an idea of how green he intends the structure to be. Indeed, this initial interaction between owner and firm is the ideal time for a designer to outline and __________ the ways that green design can meet the client’s objectives. In this way, he may turn a project originally not   __________green design into a potential candidate.

Typically, when condiering whether or not to adopt a green __________, an owner will ask about additional costs or return for investment. In a typical project, landscape architects, mechanical and electrical engineers are not involved until a much later stage. However, in green design, they have a role to play from they outset, since green design demands__________between these disciplines, which requires additional cost. However, there are examples of green design which have demonstrated__________costs for long-term operation, ownership and even construnction.

1.
A.preserveB.convinceC.exploitD.accuse
2.
A.pracicalB.measuredC.tremendousD.theoretial
3.
A.professionalB.groundbreakingC.innovativeD.sustainable
4.
A.tap into experienceB.live up to its nameC.rise to fameD.come into being
5.
A.refers toB.lies withC.races againstD.calls on
6.
A.knockedB.loadedC.factoredD.stuffed
7.
A.concludingB.stressingC.ensuringD.acknowledging
8.
A.skipB.transportC.isolateD.cover
9.
A.As a resultB.On the contraryC.What’s moreD.However
10.
A.ignorantB.awareC.criticalD.capable
11.
A.promoteB.perceiveC.attributeD.impose
12.
A.applited toB.anxious forC.destined forD.specific about
13.
A.gestureB.approachC.originD.patent
14.
A.competitionB.calculationC.cooperationD.distinction
15.
A.increasedB.extraC.fixedD.lower
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章作者介绍了自己不用塑料的生活。

4 . Reducing the use of plastic is a balance between what you can afford and what you can get. I’ve ______ a lot from a plastic-free lifestyle. It helps me ______ my carbon footprint and save money.

I’ve found that living plastic free is a great way to ______ mindless online shopping. Nowadays, I ______ weigh the possibility of returning an order before I hit the ______ button. Do I have something else I could ______ to meet this need? Is there a place I can get it ______ so I don’t have to deal with all the plastic it’ll arrive in?

Besides, I’ve slowly ______ the collection of the things that I want, and that are made to last. Anytime I need to replace a bigger-ticket item, I’m ______ to look for a second-hand version of a nicer, ______ item, which I can often find for the same price as a new but less durable (耐用的) model.

Of course, there are certain situations where plastic is the most ______ choice. I recently reorganized my closet and found that I ______ clear plastic containers for my off-season clothing. After a few ______ to my favorite neighborhood charity shop, I found a set of Rubbermaid storage containers that ______ the bill.

Life without plastic doesn’t take place overnight. Devote yourself to making a few ______ in your daily plastic use and see where it takes you.

1.
A.heardB.benefitedC.receivedD.suffered
2.
A.recordB.rebuildC.reduceD.recall
3.
A.promoteB.considerC.preventD.experience
4.
A.hardlyB.disappointedlyC.unfortunatelyD.carefully
5.
A.purchaseB.printC.repeatD.power
6.
A.repurposeB.abandonC.rewardD.remember
7.
A.abroadB.indoorsC.onlineD.locally
8.
A.soldB.offeredC.developedD.donated
9.
A.eagerB.embarrassedC.annoyedD.sad
10.
A.smaller-sizedB.faster-movingC.better-shapedD.longer-lasting
11.
A.strangeB.suitableC.dangerousD.difficult
12.
A.discoveredB.designedC.ruinedD.needed
13.
A.solutionsB.visitsC.roadsD.exceptions
14.
A.fitB.payC.cutD.sent
15.
A.commentsB.notesC.changesD.stops
完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Miranda Gibson住在树上长达五个月,以示对砍伐森林的抗议。

5 . My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder________on earth I would choose to do that.

I have walked through this forest many times. On December 12, 2011, ________rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began. I couldn’t________the thought that these forests would be________ forever. So, on December 14, 2011, I packed up my life, ________of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

Life in the tree top can be________at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧的) and wish I could________, to anywhere, just have a ________of scenery for a minute! There are times too, when I feel terribly________.I miss my friends and family.________these times, I find myself loving the________.

Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to________ here for as long as it takes,________I honestly hope it won’t be too________before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be________.

1.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
2.
A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists
3.
A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare
4.
A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost
5.
A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
6.
A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
7.
A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
8.
A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch
9.
A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely
10.
A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike
11.
A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
12.
A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
13.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
14.
A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad
15.
A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed
2023-03-31更新 | 175次组卷 | 25卷引用:Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Using Language 基础+综合能力练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者植树时,回忆起了祖父给自己讲的一个故事:孤独的牧羊人每天植树,把光秃秃的山变成了一片森林。

6 . I was out in my fields, spade in hand, planting trees this morning. I feel good when I do it, knowing that long after I am gone, these trees will ________ high above the land, providing oxygen for humans not yet born and ________ the carbon dioxide from the air.

Each spring, as I am ________, my mind goes back to a ________ I have of my grandfather, walking with him on the land, listening to his ________ and learning about nature. He often told a story which has ________ in my mind all these years.

In the early 1900s, a man lost his wife and daughter to a terrible disease. Filled with ________,   he decided to take up the ________ occupation of shepherd in the hills. He was about 55 years of age at that time, and as he ________ his sheep, he looked around and saw the land was ________. Then the man felt he needed to do something to help the land ________ , for it had once been a splendid green forest.

He collected some ________ of oak trees from other places, ________ watered them and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year. For the rest of his life, he planted every day. No one knew his story until he was 90 years old. Yet he ________ to plant, perhaps only five trees a day. At that time, the hill had become a green forest, ________ as far as people could see.

1.
A.surviveB.towerC.shapeD.react
2.
A.applyingB.addingC.receivingD.cleaning
3.
A.thinkingB.walkingC.plantingD.wondering
4.
A.imaginationB.memoryC.regretD.word
5.
A.storiesB.complaintsC.laughterD.songs
6.
A.broughtB.gotC.stuckD.put
7.
A.angerB.sadnessC.worriesD.dreams
8.
A.specialB.lonelyC.rewardingD.attracting
9.
A.tendedB.movedC.boughtD.lost
10.
A.broadB.largeC.charmingD.bare
11.
A.appearB.growC.recoverD.spread
12.
A.branchesB.seedsC.flowersD.leaves
13.
A.graduallyB.desperatelyC.anxiouslyD.lovingly
14.
A.hadB.competedC.continuedD.forgot
15.
A.spreading outB.bringing aboutC.wandering aboutD.leading to
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述他在约塞米蒂国家公园捡垃圾的经历来告诉人们,无论做什么事,我们需要以身作则,而不是抱怨。

7 . I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitain, a_________rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew_________I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion(热爱) ever since—_________the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my_________.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of_________, like beer cans, empty boxes, around the area. It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place_________and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried_________trash(垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would_________an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so tired of it that I decided something had to change.

In 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a_________. On that day, more than 300 people__________. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to__________. I couldn’t believe the__________we made—the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash.

I often hear people__________about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by__________rather than complaining. We need to teach by__________.

1.
A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose
2.
A.immediatelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently
3.
A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing
4.
A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace
5.
A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods
6.
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
7.
A.throwing awayB.picking upC.breaking downD.digging out
8.
A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend
9.
A.cleanupB.partyC.picnicD.concert
10.
A.dropped outB.showed upC.looked aroundD.called back
11.
A.demandB.receiveC.achieveD.overcome
12.
A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference
13.
A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel
14.
A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching
15.
A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍的是10岁的小女孩Sasha Olsen在一次旅行经历后,注意到海洋污染问题,并与大家建立一个非盈利组织清理海滩,组织活动提高人们的意识,大家共同努力让海滩恢复如初。

8 . 10-year-old Sasha Olsen went on a trip in the summer of 2021 with her family to Vietnam and Japan. She was shocked at the ocean’s pollution levels and dying sea animals.

“We went on this trip and I was so_________,” said Sasha. “But when I saw the way the oceans had become, I got upset. I wanted to know why things were this way but couldn’t find an_________.”

When she returned home to Bal Harbour, Florida, she grew even more_________. She learned some of the_________in South Florida had been closed by the health department because the_________had too much bacteria (细菌)in it.

Sasha sought the_________of her cousin, Narmina Aliyev. Together, they_________ a nonprofit Organization—Iwantmyoceanback._________ the group started small, with friends joining together on weekends to_________the beaches in Bal Harbour. Recently, however, she has__________events to raise funds for beach cleanups and to __________to protection groups.

“It’s__________to bring awareness not just through doing cleanups and meetings, but to show people they can come together through their hobbies and__________together to a common goal,” said Sasha.

Sasha hopes to__________their work to neighboring cities. “We really want to make ourselves visible and__________to all,” said Sasha. “After all, in Miami the ocean is everyone’s backyard. This is the best place to start.”

1.
A.tiredB.depressedC.excitedD.disappointed
2.
A.answerB.approachC.opportunityD.opinion
3.
A.absorbedB.upsetC.embarrassedD.confused
4.
A.organizationsB.oceansC.animalsD.beaches
5.
A.tripB.cityC.waterD.people
6.
A.helpB.suggestionC.praiseD.comfort
7.
A.picked upB.took upC.set upD.got up
8.
A.FortunatelyB.OriginallyC.ConsequentlyD.Temporarily
9.
A.researchB.pickC.exploreD.clean
10.
A.heldB.boughtC.recordedD.witnessed
11.
A.referB.turnC.donateD.lead
12.
A.foolishB.importantC.potentialD.appealing
13.
A.learnB.makeC.playD.work
14.
A.extendB.observeC.conveyD.announce
15.
A.intelligentB.individualC.interestingD.influential
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个13岁的女孩娜塔莉和卡莉从养帝王蝶的爱好到致力于保护帝王蝶的故事,她们的项目最终获奖且受到好评。

9 . Natalie and Callie, both 13 years old, started raising monarch butterflies for fun in 2020.

But after realizing the monarchs were an endangered species, their _______ soon turned into a serious mission.

They learned that the population of monarch butterflies had _______ since the early 1990s, due to habitat _______ and widespread use of chemicals, which made the milkweeds (马利筋草) the monarchs _______ for their main diet dangerous to eat.

So the girls teamed up with a national nonprofit group to plant a native garden _______ for the monarchs. The garden grew organic milkweeds that _______ and kept the butterflies. To help _______ the locals to sustain the monarch population, they created an exhibition about the monarchs in the local library. They also wanted to put up an educational sign in town, but it _______ a lot. To cover the expense, they set up a stand at the Farmers Market to sell their _______ milkweeds for people to plant. Although the fundraising days were ________, they finally succeeded in earning enough money with their hard work and people’s support.

The team has won the Silver Award for their ________ of taking care of butterflies, but they are not ________ with their work. “Our next step is to cut down on the use of ________ to guarantee a safe environment for the monarchs,” said Natalie. In the award ceremony, their teacher Brian ________, “I am so proud of them for their constant ________.”

1.
A.dreamB.hobbyC.careerD.decision
2.
A.doubledB.agedC.declinedD.exploded
3.
A.managementB.assessmentC.selectionD.destruction
4.
A.relied onB.kept offC.broke downD.gave away
5.
A.partlyB.secretlyC.rarelyD.specially
6.
A.attractedB.protectedC.monitoredD.trapped
7.
A.employB.educateC.forceD.limit
8.
A.meantB.costC.changedD.hurt
9.
A.dryB.medicalC.healthyD.wild
10.
A.pleasingB.lightC.longD.disappointing
11.
A.projectB.conceptC.scheduleD.assignment
12.
A.concernedB.connectedC.finishedD.occupied
13.
A.chemicalsB.timeC.fundsD.energy
14.
A.quotedB.continuedC.repliedD.commented
15.
A.donationsB.supportC.patienceD.efforts
2023-02-16更新 | 1223次组卷 | 7卷引用:专题06 完形填空新高考 (一模考试专辑)-2023届高三英语地市级新题快递
完形填空(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是通过治理环境污染,分享经验,中国成为世界清洁技术的领导者。

10 . China becomes a world leader in clean technology by fighting environmental pollution, sharing experience.

Erik Solheim, former executive director of the United Nations Environmental Programme, said he is __________ with China’s phenomenal achievements over the past decade in fighting environmental pollution and climate change, and in its march toward __________ development.

This is very __________ to his Twitter followers. Solheim’s latest tweets include one about China ranking first globally in planted forests and forest coverage growth, __________ a quarter of the world’s new forests in the past decade; one about China producing 60 percent of global solar energy last year and 80 percent of solar panels; and another highlighting the fact that 80 percent of the world’s new offshore wind capacity was installed in China last year.

He believes that it’s time for the rest of the world to __________.

For Solheim, who is also the former Norwegian Minister of the Environment and Minister of International Development, China’s achievements on the climate and environmental fronts all started with its fight against__________.

“People wanted to see beautiful skies over their cities,” he told China Daily. “The __________ fast reduction in air pollution in Chinese cities over the last decade shows how fast China can act. This has now spilled over into renewable energy, nature protection, electric mobility, tree planting and a lot more. Today, China is the world leader in all __________ technologies.”

The latest __________ from China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment prove Solheim’s observations that the country is rapidly switching to a more sustainable path.

Minister of Ecology and Environment Huang Runqiu told a news conference on Sept 15 that the country’s toughest measures and greatest progress on the ecological and environmental front have occurred in the last decade.

He said that __________ painstaking efforts to combat pollution, clear waters and blue skies have become more commonplace.

While poor air quality used to be a source of frequent public complaints, the average __________ of hazardous airborne PM2.5 particles dropped from 46 to 30 micrograms per cubic (立方的) meter between 2015 and last year.

About 87.5 percent of days last year were rated as having good air quality, up 6.3 percentage points from 2015, making China the country with the biggest __________ in air quality in the world.

In the last decade, the __________ of water at or above Grade III in the country’s five-tier water quality system rose 23.3 percentage points to 84.9 percent, close to the levels in developed countries. Carbon intensity, or carbon emissions per unit of GDP, has declined by 34.4 percent, with coal __________ for 56 percent of total energy consumption, compared to 68.5 percent a decade ago.

China has has legislated or revised roughly 30 laws and regulations, some of which focused on water resource protection, including the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law, which was modified in 2017, and the Yangtze River Protection Law, which __________ last year.

1.
A.confusedB.impressedC.obsessedD.connected
2.
A.availableB.accessibleC.sustainableD.substantial
3.
A.evidentB.attractiveC.invisibleD.unique
4.
A.donatingB.contributingC.manufacturingD.distributing
5.
A.fall behindB.put forwardC.look upD.catch up
6.
A.pollutionB.environmentC.ecologyD.emission
7.
A.probablyB.inevitablyC.incrediblyD.traditionally
8.
A.biologicalB.advancedC.far-reachingD.green
9.
A.studyB.figuresC.technologiesD.innovation
10.
A.thanks toB.despiteC.regardless ofD.other than
11.
A.heightB.lengthC.concentrationD.weight
12.
A.obstacleB.improvementC.contributionD.cultivation
13.
A.qualityB.flavorC.depositD.proportion
14.
A.accountingB.makingC.lookingD.applying
15.
A.took effectB.took placeC.took toD.took in
2023-01-31更新 | 100次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市奉贤区致远高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学评估英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般