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完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了利马近年来最严重的生态灾难“雷普索尔漏油事件”。

1 . Peru demanded compensation (赔偿金) Wednesday from Spanish energy giant Repsol over an oil spill (石油泄漏). It might be caused by sudden and big _________ from a volcanic eruption near Tonga in the South Pacific because volcanic eruption can cause waves.

Authorities _________ three beaches on Monday _________ 6,000 barrels (桶) of oil were spilled during the _________ of an oil-transporting ship at the Pampilla oil-processing factory off the coast near Lima. The Repsol oil spill “is the worst _________ disaster in Lima in recent times, and has caused serious _________ to hundreds of _________ families. “Repsol must make an immediate _________ for their loss,” the authority said on Twitter. “This terrible situation has put plants and animals _________ in two protected areas,” it noted. Peruvian authorities found lots of dead sea animals __________ in oil. The spill happened on Saturday at the oil-processing factory in the Lima region, __________ a 3-kilometer stretch of beaches.

Officials of the factory __________ described the spill as “limited” and said it was working with authorities to __________ the beaches. “Controlling barriers that cover all of the affected __________ have been set up. And a team of __________ in sea and land have been sent,” said the factory, which __________ the spill on the waves caused by the volcanic eruption more than 10,000 kilometers away but not a bit on the mishandling of the workers who moved the oil barrels off the __________.

The oil-processing factory could face a __________ of up to $32.3 million, the __________ ministry of Peru said on Monday. And the prosecutors (公诉人) have opened an __________ into the company for environmental pollution.

1.
A.fishesB.wavesC.firesD.stones
2.
A.closedB.discoveredC.destroyedD.named
3.
A.beforeB.unlessC.untilD.after
4.
A.uploadingB.repairingC.offloadingD.supplying
5.
A.agriculturalB.snowyC.ecologicalD.nuclear
6.
A.wasteB.damageC.crimeD.storm
7.
A.fishingB.poorC.teachingD.rich
8.
A.escapeB.advertisementC.encouragementD.payment
9.
A.in advanceB.in airC.at riskD.at work
10.
A.measuringB.decoratedC.swimmingD.covered
11.
A.recoveringB.affectingC.creatingD.leaving
12.
A.traditionallyB.proudlyC.originallyD.honestly
13.
A.clean upB.take upC.build upD.cut up
14.
A.animalsB.peopleC.plantsD.zones
15.
A.specialistsB.studentsC.journalistsD.stars
16.
A.impressedB.spentC.blamedD.put
17.
A.truckB.shipC.lineD.store
18.
A.failureB.fineC.prizeD.fund
19.
A.environmentB.educationC.financeD.defense
20.
A.organizationB.entranceC.accountD.investigation
2022-02-24更新 | 339次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省贵阳市2021-2022学年高三适应性考试一(一模)英语试题
完形填空(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了三名男子乘船前往普尔普环礁,但他们偏离了航线,燃料耗尽,失踪了,幸运的是,他们在沙滩上写下一个巨大的SOS标志,最终被搜索船发现并获救。

2 . Three men were _________ from a small, uninhabited Pacific island after writing a big SOS _________ in the sand.

The men had been _________ in the Micronesia archipelago (群岛) for nearly three days before their distress (遇险) signal was _________ on the Pikelot Island by searchers. SOS is an internationally recognized signal originally established for ships at sea to request _________.

Located in the western Pacific Ocean, the Federated States of Micronesia is _________ of more than 600 islands. Officials said that _________ the men aboard a seven-meter boat started off from Puluwat Atoll (环焦), _________ to travel about 43 kilometers to Pulp Atoll when they sailed off course and _________ fuel. They were reported missing after __________ to arrive at their destination.

__________, the men were found in good condition about 190 kilometers from where they originally __________. Helicopter landed on the beach and gave the men food and water before they were __________ and taken home by a Micronesian ship.

“I’m __________ of the response and professionalism of all on board as we perform our duty to __________ to the safety of life at sea wherever we are in the world,” said the commanding officer of one of the search ships.

1.
A.keptB.rescuedC.injuredD.prohibited
2.
A.letterB.wordC.articleD.sign
3.
A.missingB.dangerousC.intelligentD.lucky
4.
A.recordedB.followedC.spottedD.exposed
5.
A.accessB.permissionC.informationD.assistance
6.
A.composedB.madeC.admittedD.thought
7.
A.strangelyB.traditionallyC.surprisinglyD.originally
8.
A.applyingB.preferringC.intendingD.turning
9.
A.held on toB.ran out ofC.gave way toD.made up for
10.
A.failingB.submittingC.pretendingD.stopping
11.
A.SadlyB.ObviouslyC.FortunatelyD.Consequently
12.
A.set outB.took offC.gave upD.broke down
13.
A.picked atB.picked upC.picked outD.picked off
14.
A.fondB.awareC.proudD.careful
15.
A.attachB.respondC.contributeD.object
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了中国现存最长木拱廊桥万安桥失火坍塌,火灾原因正在调查当中。

3 . One of the longest ancient wooden bridges in China, located in Fujian province, collapsed on Saturday night after a fire broke out. No casualties(伤亡)or injuries were reported. Wan’an Bridge, which has a history of more than 900 years, in the village of Changqiao in Pingnan county caught fire at around 9:10 pm. The blaze was put out by 10: 45 pm, according to the local emergency management bureau.

There are more than 50 wooden arch bridges in Pingnan. Measuring almost 100 meters long and 5 meters wide, Wan’an Bridge is the oldest and longest wooden bridge in the country. A fire broke out on the bridge in the Qing Dynasty(1644~1911)and it was rebuilt in 1742. It was listed as a key national cultural relic in 2006. The construction of wooden arch bridges uses the most sophisticated techniques among all wooden bridges in China, and the techniques themselves were listed as an intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2009.

Although uncommon, fires at cultural sites around the country do happen. In 2014, a fire destroyed around 300 houses in Dukezong township in Shangrila county of Yunnan province. Dukezong, established more than 1, 300 years ago, is known for its Tibetan-style architecture. The fire burned nearly a fifth of the ancient town’s core preservation area.

In 2019, the National Cultural Heritage Administration and Ministry of Emergency Management issued a guideline on improving fire safety for cultural relics. It required museums and institutions with cultural relics to conduct fire safety check every two hours when open to the public.

According to China News Service, Pingnan county has set up special working groups to look into the incident and to try to restore the bridge. The local authorities are looking into the cause of the incident and the public security bureau has started an investigation.

1. What do we know about Wan’an bridge?
A.It is about 100 meters long and 5 meters high.
B.It was damaged and then rebuilt in Qing dynasty.
C.It was listed as a key national cultural relic in 2009.
D.It is the longest and the widest wooden bridge in China.
2. What do Wan’an bridge and Dukezong township have in common?
A.They are located in the same province.
B.They are famous cultural sites in China.
C.They are both Tibetan-style architectures.
D.They were caught by fire more than once.
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.China News Service will help restore the bridge.
B.There are strict rules for museums all over China.
C.It will take a long time to find out the cause of the fire.
D.China attaches importance to cultural relics protection.
4. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A travel brochure.B.A bulletin board.
C.A financial journal.D.A recent newspaper.
2022-11-19更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省黔东南州凯里市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了约翰由于车祸导致不能站起来,自己的篮球梦想也随之破灭。但是他最终能够自我肯定,勇敢地面对困难。

4 . John was crazy about playing basketball. Every day after school, he would spend much time practising to   _______ basketball skills. Sometimes, he didn’t go back home until sunset, which made his mother_______ angry.

One day, as he was given a chance to watch a basketball game, he dreamed about_______the college basketball team the next year. On the way, he was happy secretly. Suddenly, a car hit him. Luckily, some passers-by called the _______number in time, and he was sent to hospital at once.

What a terrible experience! He_______from terrible injuries. It seemed like a bad dream. John woke up in a hospital room, _______to death. When the doctor told him that both his_______were broken and he had to sit in the wheelchair (轮椅) for the time being, he knew his_______of becoming a member of college basketball team was over. He was really_______. John followed what the doctor had told him, but it did not________entirely. When he left hospital, John was sent to a health center to________. He never heard of this center before, but he was relaxed when he knew his mother would keep him________. Life there was a struggle for him for the first few days. Despite the best efforts, he________to stand up. But he________to the changes. As time went by, he learned to be________about himself, bravely facing the difficulties.

1.
A.improveB.admireC.challengeD.apply
2.
A.suddenlyB.actuallyC.extremelyD.finally
3.
A.findingB.makingC.searchingD.contacting
4.
A.flightB.creditC.electricityD.emergency
5.
A.cameB.sufferedC.learnedD.prevented
6.
A.frightenedB.awkwardC.attachedD.excited
7.
A.handsB.earsC.legsD.eyes
8.
A.addictionB.pressureC.designD.goal
9.
A.fearlessB.hopelessC.joblessD.homeless
10.
A.workB.affectC.cheatD.compete
11.
A.balanceB.commentC.recoverD.bury
12.
A.companyB.breathC.gapD.adult
13.
A.sweatedB.eruptedC.demandedD.failed
14.
A.donatedB.ledC.comparedD.adapted
15.
A.anxiousB.positiveC.curiousD.careful
2023-03-10更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省黔东南州2022-2023学年高一上学期期末文化水平测试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了狗狗 Pooch Chi Chi在主人倒在厨房地板上后,设法打开了门,让消防队员进来,因此主人得救的故事。

5 . The dog Pooch Chi Chi managed to open the door and let a fire crew in after his owner collapsed on the kitchen floor.

Responders were searching for another entrance when they heard a “click” as the dog managed to unlock the door to let them in. They found the man, named only as Mr Green, collapsed on the floor in the kitchen as the fire took hold on the hob. Firefighters then swiftly put out the fire and carried out first aid until paramedics (急救医士) arrived.

Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service said “a potential disaster” was avoided with help from the dog. They said they were called to the scene after a smoke detector was activated and a Careline alarm was sounded.

Mr Green initially answered the call but operator at Careline lost communication. Within six minutes, the crew was on scene and investigating. They could hear the alarm but were unable to establish contact with the man inside. With curtains drawn, the crew could not see inside but could hear a dog barking. They tried the front door, but it wouldn’t open. As the crew looked for another entrance, they heard a “click” and the front door opened. The crew went inside to find a man collapsed on the floor in the kitchen when a fire was beginning to take hold on the cooker. They contacted the ambulance service, put out the fire and allowed fresh air in. Firefighters then carried out first aid and established the man until paramedics arrived. It wasn’t until later in the incident that they discovered that Chi Chi had managed to open the front door and let the crew inside.

Ian Bolton, Crew Manager for Home and Partnerships at Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service added: “Having monitored diction in people’s homes means the fire service are only minutes away from providing lifesaving assistance. This is a real success story and highlights the importance of Careline and the fire service. Careline’s system, combined with the speed of our crews getting to the incident, saved Mr Green’s life. The cherry on the cake, however, was Chi Chi letting the crews in before they had to force entry to the property.”

1. How did the firefighters get into the kitchen?
A.They broke the door.B.They unlocked the door.
C.The dog opened the door.D.They found another entrance.
2. Why did the operator lose communication?
A.The operator lost his senses.B.The system broke down accidentally.
C.The man fell down and couldn’t move.D.The crew couldn’t see inside.
3. According to Ian Bolton, what is the most important factor in the rescue?
A.The dog unlocking the door.
B.The use of the smoke detector.
C.The swift reaction of Mr. Green.
D.The joint work of Careline and the fire service.
4. Which word can best describe Chi Chi?
A.Discouraging.B.Competent.
C.Considerate.D.Energetic.
2023-07-26更新 | 79次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省贵阳市清华中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语考试试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Corion Evans冒着生命危险拯救三位落水女孩的故事。

6 . A car with three teenage girls ran into the Pascagoula River accidentally. The car floated 25 yards into the river and then began to ________. The girls ________ to the vehicle’s top where they screamed for help.

A strong and confident swimmer since childhood, Corion Evans, 16, heard their calls. He ________ threw down his phone, ________ his shirt and shoes and jumped into the river. With the vehicle nearly out of sight, he ________ the situation called for quick action. He ________ task of pulling the girls to safety as quickly as possible. Corion helped calm the ________ girls when he reached the vehicle. Finally, he guided the three girls safely back to the shore.

The girls were all treated at a nearby ________ and are expected to make a full ________. One of the ________   survivors became emotional as she reflected on the scary ________. She thought it might be the end of her ________ as she hopelessly tried to stay afloat.

“Mr. Evans is a true ________. He displayed incredible bravery and selflessness by ________ his own safety to help people in danger,” she added. “If Mr. Evans had not assisted, it could have possibly ________ a tragedy(悲剧)instead of all of us rescued safely.”

1.
A.crashB.sinkC.appearD.launch
2.
A.escapedB.floodedC.racedD.flew
3.
A.easilyB.eventuallyC.graduallyD.immediately
4.
A.changedB.foundC.removedD.fastened
5.
A.mentionedB.knewC.doubtedD.guessed
6.
A.relied onB.focused onC.agreed onD.insisted on
7.
A.confusedB.cautiousC.anxiousD.frightened
8.
A.schoolB.partyC.hospitalD.factory
9.
A.commitmentB.descriptionC.examinationD.recovery
10.
A.ashamedB.originalC.gratefulD.curious
11.
A.experienceB.movieC.instanceD.imagination
12.
A.dreamB.lifeC.careerD.task
13.
A.geniusB.soldierC.assistantD.hero
14.
A.riskingB.ensuringC.maintainingD.concerning
15.
A.aimed atB.suffered fromC.turned outD.adapted into
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What was Tom’s attitude toward his mother’s advice?
A.He didn’t mind it.B.He accepted it.C.He argued against it.
2. What did Tom do when his parents were out one day?
A.He cleaned the kitchen.B.He played with his friends.C.He cooked lunch for himself.
3. What happened while Tom was talking on the phone?
A.His house was on fire.B.The fire alarm sounded.C.The firemen entered his house.
4. Who called the fire station?
A.Tom.B.Gina.C.Tom’s neighbor.
2023-01-29更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省毕节市金沙县2022-2023学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乔治亚州一所高中的足球运动员们救了一名车祸女子,他们因此被称赞为英雄。

8 . A group of Georgia high school football players are being praised as heroes. They ______into action last week to save a woman following a car crash.

The students were on their way to school on Friday morning when they saw the crash______ in front of their school. The football players ______ helped the woman driver escape by tearing open her door as smoke and petrol poured from her badly ______ vehicle.

Luis Goya, a math teacher at the high school, praised the boys’ ______ on the Internet detailing the ______. “The football players in my school really _______ today,” Goya wrote in his post. “They went above and beyond to help.” People could know the ______ story from the teacher’s post. The football players ______ a loud bang and instantly knew it was going to be a bad ______. They quickly took action. They began their attempts to pull the ______ from her car without hesitation. The door was jammed and in ______ shape. They literally started_____ their strength to pry (掰开) the door open, so that the lady could be ______.

Police said the lady was taken to the______ with cuts and bruises. She was______ to be okay. The school football team ______ the players. They said that they couldn’t be prouder of the ______ act and showing the good characteristics of their team. Are the players ______? No doubt they are to that woman and her ______.

1.
A.sprangB.lookedC.ranD.turned
2.
A.existB.occurC.playD.stop
3.
A.awkwardlyB.deliberatelyC.successfullyD.formally
4.
A.damagedB.designedC.organizedD.challenged
5.
A.strategiesB.plansC.servicesD.efforts
6.
A.trainingB.commandC.crashD.match
7.
A.ran offB.calmed downC.rolled overD.broke off
8.
A.fairyB.imaginaryC.detailedD.frightening
9.
A.guessedB.fearedC.copiedD.heard
10.
A.accidentB.performanceC.competitionD.party
11.
A.youthB.partnerC.victimD.teacher
12.
A.usualB.terribleC.goodD.normal
13.
A.formingB.payingC.rentingD.using
14.
A.releasedB.hiddenC.avoidedD.blocked
15.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.squareD.spot
16.
A.startedB.chosenC.decidedD.expected
17.
A.educatedB.praisedC.protectedD.warned
18.
A.easyB.clearC.selflessD.common
19.
A.boysB.studentsC.athletesD.heroes
20.
A.familyB.companyC.countryD.future
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One night,     1     winter, a bear came into the city in Vancouver Canada. It walked through the city streets past houses, shops and offices. Then it     2     (find) some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet (兽医) from the city zoo. They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city.     3     (lucky), the bear was safe. But     4     happens in other countries when big animals come into cities? In Vancouver it is unusual     5     (see) a bear, but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.

Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town in South Africa baboons (狒狒) come into the city when they are     6     (hunger). Human food is very bad for the baboons     7     (tooth) because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are Baboon Monitors working in Cape Town.     8     (they) job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.

In Berlin in Germany, pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens     9     they walk in the street, causing accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them     10     (enter) the city.

2019-09-06更新 | 324次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020届8月贵州省贵阳市普通高中高三摸底考试英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. When will the man probably go back to work?
A.This morning.B.Next week.C.In one month.
2. Which part of the man’s body was injured?
A.An arm.B.A leg.C.An eye.
3. Who is Molly most probably?
A.The man’s doctor.B.The man’s boss.C.The man’s wife.
4. Where has the man been for his holiday?
A.To the mountains.B.To the seaside.C.To the woods.
2023-05-21更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省黔南州龙里县龙里中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般