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20-21高一上·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.

1. How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?
A.They were worried about the weather.
B.They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C.They thought it was a long journey.
D.They felt lucky to take the journey.
2. What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?
A.To stop by the roadside.
B.To follow the truck closely.
C.To get into the fast traffic lane.
D.To move the car left and right.
3. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Unexpected heavy rain
B.Leave our troubles behind
C.Kind angels saved the day
D.My two kind daughters
2020-10-29更新 | 199次组卷 | 5卷引用:243【浙江新东方】
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . Chase Poust is a 7-year-old boy. He and his dad Steven, and his 4-year-old sister, Abigail were out for a family boating trip on Florida’s St. Johns River near Mandarin Point. Chase and Abigail were swimming at the back end of the anchored boat while Steven was on deck (甲板) fishing.

It was an idyllic (悠闲的) outing — until a strong wave came. It was too strong for Abigail to hold onto the boat. Instantly realizing his sister would be swept away, Chase let go of the boat as well to try and reach her.

Steven jumped into the water but after realizing he couldn’t keep up with both kids, he was faced with a hard decision. “I told them I loved them because I wasn’t sure what’s going to happen,” Steven told News-4 JAX. “I tried to stick with both of them. I wore myself out. She drifted away from me.”

Directing Chase to swim to shore for help, Steven stayed behind, keeping as close as he could to Abigail as the life-vest that was keeping her above the waves floated further and further from his reach.

It was a tough go for the 7-year-old, but rather than attempting to swim all out, Chase wisely paced himself. Stopping to float or dog paddle when he was tired, he’d rest and then set off again. It took Chase an hour to reach the shore. Once on solid ground, he ran to the nearest house and called for help.

Rescuers arrived soon to search for Steven and Abigail. Miraculously, the two were found and rescued about an hour later-more than a mile away from the family’s abandoned boat.

1. What happened during the family boating trip?
A.Chase went out fishing alone.B.The boat ran into an anchored boat.
C.Steven fell off the boat by accident.D.Abigail was washed away by a wave.
2. Why was Steven faced with a hard decision?
A.He couldn’t stick with both kids.B.He didn’t know how to swim.
C.He couldn’t find rescuers nearby.D.He wasn’t sure what might happen.
3. What did Steven ask Chase to do after the accident?
A.To hold Abigail tightly.B.To look for helpers.
C.To wait calmly in the water.D.To give the life-vest to Abigail.
4. Which of the following best describes Chase?
A.Brave and clever.B.Innocent and kind.
C.Proud and patient.D.Honest and helpful.
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . The snow trapped Taylor, but taco sauce (卷饼酱) saved his life. It all began last Sunday when Taylor, along with his dog, went to get gas for his ______, according to the Sheriff’s Office.

Taylor told the police his car got ______ in the snow. After some time, he then ______     and woke up on Monday finding ______ more snow, unable to get out of the vehicle (车辆). He tried to ______ out on Monday, but the snow was too deep and made it ______ to go on foot so he and his dog ______ to the vehicle.

By Wednesday, a ______ person’s announcement was put out for Taylor, according to a report. Over the next few days ______ he was trapped in the snow, Taylor told the police he stayed ______ by “starting his car from time to time. He ______ some of the taco sauce he had as food”.

On Friday, a skater called 911 saying they had ______ Taylor. The office soon sent a construction truck to ______ out Taylor and his dog. The officers said they were just “hungry after being stuck in the ______ for five days”. Taylor was ______ to who helped him and determined to help others as possible as he could in future.

1.
A.truckB.busC.carD.boat
2.
A.brokenB.stuckC.lostD.changed
3.
A.fell asleepB.took risksC.tried outD.kept on
4.
A.alsoB.almostC.stillD.even
5.
A.putB.callC.breakD.walk
6.
A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.possible
7.
A.returnedB.pointedC.tendedD.appealed
8.
A.learningB.workingC.missingD.traveling
9.
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless
10.
A.cleanB.hotC.warmD.mild
11.
A.boughtB.ateC.madeD.borrowed
12.
A.seenB.savedC.knownD.paid
13.
A.sendB.digC.pickD.tick
14.
A.clayB.typhoonC.thunderstormD.snow
15.
A.desperateB.awkwardC.thankfulD.ashamed

4 . A bull bison(野牛)in Yellowstone National park charged at a 9-year-old Florida girl. Luckily, the girl was left with only relatively minor injuries. Eyewitnesses say that a group of around 50 people—including the unidentified girl—were standing within 5 ~ 10 feet of the bison for at least 20 minutes near Observation Point Trail before the animal decided to charge. "We saw through the trees some people petting the bison, super close,” Hailey Dayton, 18, an eyewitness who filmed the incident. " Because it was agitated by all the people and noise, it just attacked.''

In Yellowstone, there are about 4 ,500 bison, the nation's largest and most important bison population on public land. Yellowstone is the only place in the lower 48 states where free-ranging bison have lived continuously since prehistoric times, according to a statement from the National Park Service (NPS). The Yellowstone population is also significant for being one of the few herds(群)in the country that has not been inter- bred(杂交)with cattle.

While they feed primarily on grass, they can be aggressive if annoyed. " Stay 25 yards away from all large animals—bison, bighorn sheep, deer etc. —and at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves," the statement read. " If need be, turn around and go the other way to avoid interacting with a wild animal in a close distance. ”

Despite the presence of seemingly more dangerous animals such as bears and wolves, bison have injured more people in Yellowstone than any other creature. "This is what happens when you make fun of wildlife and pay no mind to an animal's personal space,'' Dayton wrote in a tweet. " This family was petting the buffalo before it charged. And as you can see the parents saved themselves over their daughter. That really put me off. ”

1. What does the underlined word "agitated" probably mean?
A.Amused.B.Released.
C.Comforted.D.Disturbed.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The remaining population of bison.B.What Yellowstone means to bison.
C.How bison survived the hardships.D.Bison's living conditions in Yellowstone.
3. What is the NPS statement in Paragraph 3 meant to do?
A.To warn people not to tease bison.B.To inform readers of some large animals.
C.To persuade readers to protect the wildlife.D.To urge people to give bison enough space.
4. What is Dayton 's attitude towards the family's act?
A.Positive.B.Pitiful.
C.Unfavorable.D.Admirable.

5 . A mother and daughter were rescued from the wreckage (残骸) of a car crash thanks to an app. It can ______ people anywhere in the world using just three ______.

Valerie Hawkett, 33, lost ______ of her Ford Fiesta while ______ round a sharp bend in Somerset last October. Ms Hawkett's ______went flying over a bush and landed on its _____     in a field.

Her four-year-old ______   Tegan was in the back and the ______ mother called the police to come to her aid — but she didn't know ______ she was.

Officers were able to find their way to Ms Hawkett in the field--- after ______ her the link to a website called what3words. It is able to find the exact ______ of any location on Earth. It told Ms Hawkett the three-word square she was in —“Weekend foggy earphones” — which _______ policemen to a road near a field on the A36 heading out of Norton St Philip, Somerset.

Ms Hawkett, from Trowbridge, Wiltshire, said: “It was absolutely brilliant. It's really, really _______ . I could have been in that field all day ______ the three-word location.”

Ms Hawkett said her car landed on its side, with the only means of ______being through the back passenger-side door. She said:“The only thing ______ me in my seat was my seat belt. But I _________ to get that undone and get me and my daughter out through the back door. I ______ the police after we got out the car.”

Ms Hawkett and Tegan were taken to a ______ nearby to be checked over — but were told they were ______ injured and sent home shortly afterwards.

1.
A.trustB.acceptC.trainD.find
2.
A.wordsB.videosC.picturesD.signals
3.
A.sightB.controlC.hopeD.track
4.
A.drivingB.walkingC.runningD.cycling
5.
A.phoneB.glassesC.vehicleD.freezer
6.
A.sideB.frontC.backD.middle
7.
A.sonB.nieceC.daughterD.nephew
8.
A.excitedB.panickedC.gratefulD.curious
9.
A.howB.whoC.whereD.what
10.
A.handingB.textingC.attachingD.applying
11.
A.effectB.functionC.advantageD.position
12.
A.comparedB.addedC.connectedD.directed
13.
A.cheapB.goodC.safeD.light
14.
A.thanks toB.in favor ofC.but forD.in relation to
15.
A.successB.attemptC.supportD.escape
16.
A.followingB.holdingC.pushingD.attracting
17.
A.managedB.promisedC.pretendedD.forgot
18.
A.helpedB.inspiredC.calledD.stopped
19.
A.hospitalB.shelterC.subwayD.motorway
20.
A.steadilyB.rapidlyC.obviouslyD.slightly
2019-10-10更新 | 263次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个学习急救的女孩在遇到紧急事件时从容不迫地处理的过程。

6 . Kellyanne O’Niell had not even completed her first aid course when she was called upon to put her skills into action.

Just halfway through her course, which was offered by Kilcooley Women’s Education Group, Kellyanne was walking home when she found herself faced with an emergency.

A youngster on the street had fallen onto broken glass. Describing the situation, Kellyanne said, “I noticed she fell onto some glass, and when she got up, I spotted a big wound starting at the thumb (大拇指) and finishing at the ring finger. I started applying pressure to the bleeding wound at once and sent someone to bring my first­aid box from my house.”

She continued, “I phoned for an ambulance and gave the lady every last detail that she wanted to know. I got another person to keep an eye out for the ambulance. The young girl was in great pain so she couldn’t stay still. I was scared she was not going to respond to me. I held her hand above the heart so that the bleeding could at least stop a little bit.”

“Once the person came back with the bandage, the ambulance was there. The nurse got me to hold a flashlight for her while she bandaged the wound. Once the girl was all bandaged up, I helped her onto the seat in the ambulance and she was taken to hospital.”

Margaret Pridgen, the British Red Cross trainer who had been teaching Kellyanne, was full of praise for her swift action. She said: “I think this is quite an achievement for this young girl. I have really seen her confidence grow during the training and I’m delighted she had the poise (镇定) to be able to deal with the situation and put her new skills into practice.”

1. We can learn from the text that         .
A.Kellyanne is a first­aid worker
B.Kellyanne felt proud of herself
C.Margaret is the boss of Kellyanne
D.Margaret was satisfied with Kellyanne
2. When Kellyanne dealt with the emergency, she was         .
A.calmB.hesitant
C.hopelessD.frightened
3. What’s the correct order of the things Kellyanne did to save the girl?
a. She called for an ambulance.
b. She took steps to help stop the bleeding.
c. She asked someone to fetch her first­aid box.
d. She helped the nurse put the girl into the ambulance.
e. She got someone to keep an eye out for the ambulance.
A.b-a-c-e-dB.b-c-a-e-d
C.c-a-e-b-dD.c-a-b-e-d
2023-12-25更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:(人教2019)选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Reading for Writing
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 根据文中上下文及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。

A cruise ship     1     (carry) 456 people capsized(翻) on the Yangtze River in China's Hubei province. Officials say so far only 15 people     2     (survive).     3     is reported that the ship sank within a few     4     (minute), while many people were asleep. Most of those     5     board were tourists aged between 50 and 80 travelling from the eastern city of Nanjing to Chongqing. There is no doubt     6     for some of those on the Eastern Star it would have been the trip of a lifetime. One survivor,     7     tour guide said the ship began to shake     8     (violent) and capsized all of a sudden. A 65-year-old woman was among those     9     (save) from the ship by brave divers. She said she tried to hold on to     10     she could find to keep her head above water in the darkness until divers came to her rescue.

语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了纳特去西班牙度假时,由于不懂当地交通规则而被一辆自行车撞到了,被送到了医院的经历。
8 . 用适当的连词或关系词完成下面短文。

Nat,     1     was ten years old, lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for his holidays,     2     one day he decided to go to Spain,     3     all his friends liked to go for their holidays. First he went to Madrid,     4     is the Spanish capital, and stayed in a small hotel. On the first morning, he went out for a walk. In England, people drive on the left. But in Spain, they drive on the right,     5     he forgot.     6     he was walking along a busy street, a bike     7     came before him, knocked him down. Nat was sent to the hospital, in     8     the girl     9     rode the bike said sorry to him. After two days, Nat left Spain and returned to England. He told his friends that he wouldn’t forget the days     10     he stayed in Spain.

2023-08-27更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 作业(二)SectionⅡ Using language 选择性英语性必修一(外研版2019)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 语法填空

Chinese Rescue Icebreaker May Be Stuck in Antarctic ice

All 52 passengers aboard a Russian research ship stuck in ice for over a week in Antarctica were rescued to     1     (safe)on Thursday, but now the Chinese rescue icebreaker has also gotten     2     (stick).

On Friday, the crew of the Chinese icebreaker Snow Dragon, which provided the rescue helicopter, said they were worried about their ship’s ability to move through the thick sea       3     .

The Australian Maritime Safety Authority reported that the Australian icebreaker Aurora Australis, tasked with taking the       4     (rescue)passengers back to Australia, had been instructed to stay in the area in case the Snow Dragon needed help. The Authority said the crew of the Chinese ship would attempt to break through to open water on early Saturday     5     weather conditions were more favorable.

The Australian Maritime Safety Authority said on Thursday that all the passengers aboard the research ship were rescued after a rescue helicopter was finally able     6     (land)nearby. The passengers     7     (include)scientists, tourists and journalistswere airlifted —12 at     8     time —to the Australian ship.

Terrible weather conditions prevented previous attempts from rescuing the passengers     9     helicopter. Icebreakers from China, Australia and France had also failed     10     (reach)the Russian ship.

2022-08-12更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:北师大版2019 选择性必修三 Unit 8 Lesson3 20,000 Leagues Under The Sea
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Last year in a cross-country race in Sanqing Mountain, Gentian left everybody far behind, but unexpectedly he felt a sharp pain and saw that there were teeth marks and blood on his calf (腿肚子).    1    But he didn't know that it was a poisonous snake called ''five-step snake'' in Chinese that bit him.

Deep in the mountain, with no phone, Gentian kept running with the injury on his leg for 15 minutes and finally met a local farmer.    2    He happened to know about herbs and medicine. Immediately, he used some herbal medicine to deal with it. Later, the organizing committee's ambulance rushed to take him to the local hospital.

What should you do if you encounter a snake while outside? Remember: first of all, do not excite it. Data show that people who excite snakes are easily bitten.    3    Second, avoid the places where snakes like to stay. Snakes like to bathe in the sun during the day, and usually stay on gravel and cliff edges. Third, if you happen to see a snake crossing through the road, you must stop and wait for it to pass.

    4    First, sit down and try to avoid the acceleration of blood circulation. Then tie the limb 10-30cm above the wound with a strong rope, and curitopenabout1cm above the wound. The cut should be 1-2cm wide, and squeeze blood from top to bottom. Generally, snakebites occur at the ankle.     5     Also, make sure to call the ambulance ASAP.

A.He sensed that his situation was not good.
B.Then what to do if you're bitten by a snake?
C.So staying still can prevent you from meeting a snake.
D.He thought his high end shoes could protect against the snake.
E.However, those who run immediately are less likely to be bitten.
F.In this case bending the knee to reduce blood flow can be helpful.
G.Despite the language barrier, he understood what had happened.
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