名校
1 . 如图,已知四面体
中,
平面
,
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/1/11/3150440558288896/3150756208951296/STEM/341340cd0e2846c889c35ee695ee889d.png?resizew=181)
(1)求证:
;
(2)《九章算术》中将四个面都是直角三角形的四面体称为“鳖臑”,若此“鳖臑”中,
,有一根彩带经过面
与面
,且彩带的两个端点分别固定在点
和点
处,求彩带的最小长度;
(3)若在此四面体中任取两条棱,记它们互相垂直的概率为
;任取两个面,记它们互相垂直的概率为
;任取一个面和不在此面上的一条棱,记它们互相垂直的概率为
. 试比较概率
、
、
的大小.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21f9157fce2a8339d281178c7c0bccbe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca67a5b8f69507c8b80379e86f90a8ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bd6a2b112facda441f4e34bf5c145fa.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/1/11/3150440558288896/3150756208951296/STEM/341340cd0e2846c889c35ee695ee889d.png?resizew=181)
(1)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3bf10d92f20501e19d25f6f4159aab89.png)
(2)《九章算术》中将四个面都是直角三角形的四面体称为“鳖臑”,若此“鳖臑”中,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce519312a849963b376c202c3f9d7cf7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4eb7e9ad5486cf1c5e506b20c5469e8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
(3)若在此四面体中任取两条棱,记它们互相垂直的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2708fa6298e52f617383efc175b71ddc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b9cb8e6ff801523b0304576cd69fd2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/797e67927616b141ed7c6b83f8b6f4fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2708fa6298e52f617383efc175b71ddc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b9cb8e6ff801523b0304576cd69fd2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/797e67927616b141ed7c6b83f8b6f4fb.png)
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2023-01-11更新
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3卷引用:上海市松江二中2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考考数学试卷