![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2504b19e77bceeb2f11a10b7d7cbb38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7efcab1bfb83155f88fde544bf3d15d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
2 . 某纺织厂为了生产一种高端布料,准备从A农场购进一批优质棉花,厂方技术员从A农场存储的优质棉花中随机抽取了100处棉花,分别测量了其纤维长度(单位:mm)的均值,收集到100个样本数据,并制成如下频数分布表:
长度(单位:mm) | [23,25) | [25,27) | [27,29) | [29,31) | [31,33) | [33,35) | [35,37) | [37,39] |
频数 | 4 | 9 | 16 | 24 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 5 |
(1)求这100个样本数据的平均数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c85481cd7e94130ef3aa05b4a39e79cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/671f43c79d612c93a6d160335e86e177.png)
(2)将收集到的数据绘成直方图可以认为这批棉花的纤维长度服从分布
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1290917c2c835b61384480b335cc1d13.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/594f4ea0d5f4a741355161af9eb34104.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48d1316cf501a47b6d75594091d5f4a4.png)
①利用正态分布,求;
②纺织厂将A农场送来的这批优质棉进行二次检验,从中随机抽取20处测量其纤维均值yi(i=1,2…,20),数据如下:
y1 | y2 | y3 | y4 | y5 | y6 | y7 | y8 | y9 | y10 |
24.1 | 31.8 | 32.7 | 28.2 | 28.4 | 34.3 | 29.1 | 34.8 | 37.2 | 30.8 |
y11 | y12 | y13 | y14 | y15 | y16 | y17 | y18 | y19 | y20 |
30.6 | 25.2 | 32.9 | 27.1 | 35.9 | 28.9 | 33.9 | 29.5 | 35.0 | 29.9 |
若20个样本中纤维均值的频率不低于①中
即可判断该批优质棉花合格,否则认为农场运送时掺杂了次品,判断该批棉花不合格.按照此依据判断A农场送来的这批棉花是否为合格的优质棉花,并说明理由.
附:若,则
,
,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f344a2d8d76fad8cbecaffc44f11f907.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e241804e7a9dcd807a0e7c8267abed58.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f00d12fb6cc6b2d03105ae0d3402fdd1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/848a47909f9c96706a21a887b2b997ff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1129f86cdf3159da6bb847ad559fe463.png)
(1)通过计算写出中一至四等奖分别对应的情况(写出字母即可);
(2)已知顾客摸出的第一个球是红球,求他获得二等奖的概率;
(3)设顾客抽一次奖小张获利
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(1)如果按照性别比例分层抽样,可以得到多少个不同的样本?(写出算式即可,不比计算出结果)
(2)如果随机抽取
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2020/8/12/2526431157796864/2527470109073408/STEM/c1355c4f29584f6684e63be1e8a788b0.png?resizew=10)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/22/fd5dec67-2db2-40ea-8041-d4665b82e606.png?resizew=294)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/22/e1627d36-2cbe-4326-80cf-38bdaaa01cd0.png?resizew=249)
(i)若规定85分以上(包括85分)为优秀,从这7名同学中抽取3名同学,记3名同学中数学和物理成绩均为优秀的人数为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b734e8f1546481e3eb4976008a045de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b734e8f1546481e3eb4976008a045de.png)
(ii)根据上表数据,求物理成绩
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
附:线性回归方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33b447ac3d1a965572c31b6e4c18d4b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c284013c80ba6cbdbd373d315a9a0578.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a40ea92b18e6a33485441818d471945f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
时间 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
月收入 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 22 | 33 | 47 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e136e7637543c8ae92c8dcd55b31924.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bfda27fc9b91bd26ce352c83c4e99ef5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6d10449bc77d692a7270e0f20a68cdf2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)根据(1)的结果及表中的数据,求出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(3)从这6个月中抽取3个,记月收入超过16百万的个数为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
2.86 | 17.50 | 142 | 7.29 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd34ef3b091bd4904dcace9adbbf5df1.png)
参考公式和数据:对于一组具有线性相关关系的数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5856c153ce6455cc08d19e96a88d43b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b176d8398e0e45073b6c8d8aae2a855.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6261de9424f03f7a30e5819203585eac.png)
月份x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
收入y(百万元) | 6.6 | 8.6 | 16.1 | 21.6 | 33.0 | 41.0 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e136e7637543c8ae92c8dcd55b31924.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dce47dc395ec0d16badd23034fb29bd7.png)
(2)根据(1)的结果及表中的数据,求出y关于x的回归方程,并预测该公司7月份的5G经济收入.(结果保留小数点后两位)
(3)从前6个月的收入中抽取2个,记收入超过20百万元的个数为X,求X的分布列和数学期望.参考数据:
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
3.50 | 21.15 | 2.85 | 17.70 | 125.35 | 6.73 | 4.57 | 14.30 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97b4b9113c0ea3ff72ee8ecebeaf68cf.png)
参考公式:对于一组具有线性相关关系的数据(
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97ea8f47d8d8d9e1832d52b1c7425450.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be3069959e6676e603dfa3494c66e6df.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11f4b0349a18ff53b0dc748374c24ae4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/763dd2f72fbe6fedfcabf3d0b19d625c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bbe46155395f53ee859fdd469939a64a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
平均温度![]() | 21 | 23 | 25 | 27 | 29 | 32 | 35 | |||||
平均产卵数![]() | 7 | 11 | 21 | 24 | 66 | 115 | 325 | |||||
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||||||||
27.429 | 81.286 | 3.612 | 40.182 | 147.714 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e8ff9e656c87232678bda3882f7ed7b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f50c7e9ab48d5d25318b20974df6947.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/25/339fb67c-7c10-43f4-9325-80949ea33e5a.png?resizew=251)
(1)根据散点图判断,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6a5b1c19e4c57f1d259f8269e551c64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bfda27fc9b91bd26ce352c83c4e99ef5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/75beac05ff31987303d0994a3a088162.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)根据以往统计,该地每年平均温度达到28℃以上时红铃虫会造成严重伤害,需要人工防治,其他情况均不需要人工防治,记该地每年平均温度达到28℃以上的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29c8578f06897aa6fb84aa95c797d3d8.png)
(ⅰ)记该地今后5年中,恰好需要3次人工防治的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed1f109f79547d6ae0d94339e689e8f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed1f109f79547d6ae0d94339e689e8f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3606c4a853a6a34cb7f33bea81b15a1f.png)
(ⅱ)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed1f109f79547d6ae0d94339e689e8f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
附:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1f25ebd4c728316921a144adedb7eb0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8851d3aeb291653bc03be11091191a9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86d759812bdf46d038d03e241b73d8e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13abb30be65588db82249b3ae09fec5b.png)
(Ⅰ)活动开始后,一位参加者问:盒中有几张“五环”卡?主持人答:我只知道,从盒中抽取两张都是“会徽”卡的概率是
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da989de1fdf0c5ca4475aade5b5e3631.png)
(Ⅱ)现有甲、乙、丙、丁四人依次抽奖,用
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b734e8f1546481e3eb4976008a045de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b734e8f1546481e3eb4976008a045de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33470bee4febd946d39f7b63d6344c8f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ca7d1107389675d32b56ec097464c14.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d91e07104b699c4012be2d26160976a2.png)
(1)求顾客甲在一次游戏中正面朝上次数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b734e8f1546481e3eb4976008a045de.png)
(2)若连续参加游戏获得的分数总和不小于
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d0b71b8d2c183154221f717ce09077b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d91e07104b699c4012be2d26160976a2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0efba7147f5b9ced8bc4a72f0a9fb8af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d07ae0b4264da6a8812454ffd2f20d94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0efba7147f5b9ced8bc4a72f0a9fb8af.png)
经济前景等级 | 悲观 | 尚可 | 乐观 | |||||||
问卷得分 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
频数 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 19 | 24 | 17 | 9 | 7 | 4 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0efba7147f5b9ced8bc4a72f0a9fb8af.png)
(1)该杂志记者又随机访问了两名业内人士,试估计至少有一人预测中国经济前景为“乐观”的概率;
(2)某人有一笔资金,现有两个备选的投资意向:物联网项目或人工智能项目,两种投资项目的年回报率都与中国经济前景等级有关,根据经验,大致关系如下(正数表示赢利,负数表示亏损):
经济前景等级 | 乐观 | 尚可 | 悲观 |
物联网项目年回报率(%) | 12 | 4 | ![]() |
人工智能项目年回报率(%) | 7 | 5 | ![]() |