在直角坐标系xOy中,,曲线C的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
(
,
)
(1)求曲线C的极坐标方程;
(2)已知曲线C与直线l交于A,B两点,若
,求直线l的直角坐标方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/063a4f373b55b5cc6b2f27c8cbe5ee8a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6581916f5a65edfea257c804efee007e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17f5d2e8186f0173d7862b1d39fb3dc2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/10adc3992efb2badc23f81d36faa206f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d2e40c1f1ff5e667d044767de627fff.png)
(1)求曲线C的极坐标方程;
(2)已知曲线C与直线l交于A,B两点,若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6025220aeed83aef2be46d8405fdc39.png)
更新时间:2021-01-20 20:26:20
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【推荐1】已知曲线
(
为参数),曲线
,将
的横坐标伸长为原来的2倍,纵坐标缩短为原来的
得到曲线
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程,曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若点
为曲线
上的任意一点,
为曲线
上的任意一点,求线段
的最小值,并求此时的
的坐标;
(3)过(2)中求出的点
作一直线
,交曲线
于
两点,求
面积的最大值(
为直角坐标系的坐标原点),并求出此时直线
的方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a0f54ecf1aff20b8aaf86cf6a830398.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a5714f341561575ba663da58f9176a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dac452fbb5ef6dd653e7fbbef639484.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d44e8bc37ed03f44470762748a8f942a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
(3)过(2)中求出的点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab94459e87c666facddbe1a23ae1899d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9fd2981bf2261343f905ec1b5355a3c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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【推荐2】在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线C的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线C与直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)求曲线C上的点到直线
的距离的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82829675c71af1a54315a3af9afd345d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4666302cb88eadaa93ca1096207499bc.png)
(1)求曲线C与直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)求曲线C上的点到直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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【推荐1】在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)若射线
与曲线
交于点
,与直线
交于点
,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d0d9347d20d05f862b684468347066d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e654925186fad38a563a7e4316deb42.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若射线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27978ed60664af317db74e2abb2b8c8b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaff41080fdea43eea7efedf9ebc1498.png)
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【推荐2】将圆
上每一点的横坐标保持不变,纵坐标变为原来的
倍,得曲线
.
(1)写出
的参数方程;
(2)设直线
与
的交点为
,以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,求过线段
的中点且与
垂直的直线的极坐标方程.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/575aa2b221e04e5192b2b751c4dfe23a.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/46d85ba95a5244bc855c5ccad960e5ad.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/e460832a2a974069a88123438616e37b.png)
(1)写出
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/e460832a2a974069a88123438616e37b.png)
(2)设直线
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/ecf233cbb2124e138fbbdfa18b34aab3.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/e460832a2a974069a88123438616e37b.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/0ef08c3b939b4f1da98e497aac88ee42.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/d01e4798764c47a9a5e1653820ccf548.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/0ef08c3b939b4f1da98e497aac88ee42.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/6/22/1572788248592384/1572788254924800/STEM/42cb58878d934d44869e853bcf349f3c.png)
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【推荐3】在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为:
(其中
为参数),直线
的参数方程为
(其中
为参数)
(1)以坐标原点为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)若曲线
与直线
交于
两点,点
的坐标为
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a3e1c506dde1ece10e7ad8a41584b9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fcd0c7974c2e2e0e57edc42ab6a934c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(1)以坐标原点为极点,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fab8a0cc6504aa4c3a38006f5394b4c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/559d66fd8b309fd440ce9bda78a579c9.png)
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【推荐1】在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数,
,其中
),曲线
的方程为
,已知
与
相交于
两点.
(1)在以
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴的极坐标系中,求曲线
与
的极坐标方程;
(2)当
取得最大值时,求
两点的极坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a317f5299ca79221c14e72f850473081.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/823ab696d27d40920c39b8c910789380.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a06beba640fa977851bbac6593de7fd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e700161a49df888b1bd7e5e4a5d2cc98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(1)在以
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
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【推荐2】在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的方程为
,以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)点
为
上任意一点,若
的中点
的轨迹为曲线
,求
的极坐标方程;
(2)若点
,
分别是曲线
和
上的点,且
,证明:
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/93f143ca890a2e92f28a942cbad62781.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c0b06dc01c30d13f64be2ac6a1d811e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2ba4cf66ad78c53705e97578eec1645.png)
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