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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:309 题号:12745930

Regardless of whether or not you are young, there are particular habits that give away your true age. Like falling asleep on the very thought of a second glass of wine, some issues simply sign to the world that you are just over 40. Now, a brand-new study reveals that there is one factor you do along with your smartphone that reveals your age: turning to a PIN(personal identification number) to unlock your telephone rather than a fingerprint or facial recognition means you are of an older technology.

The study, carried out by researchers on the University of British Columbia, explored the links between age and smartphone use by remotely monitoring smartphone customers' habits. “As researchers working to protect smartphones from illegal access, we need to first understand how users use their devices,” defined Konstantin Beznosov, a professor involved in the research.

To get more information, the researchers selected 134 volunteers, ranging in age from 19 to 63, and had them set up a tailored app to their Android telephones for two months. The app recorded all of their lock and unlock occasions, together with whether or not they choose auto or guide lock, and the actions of the telephone on the time of unlocking. This is how they found the generational variations in unlocking habits.

The researchers additionally collected information on the size of consumer periods. The staff discovered that along with an individual's most popular technique for unlocking their telephones, the period of time spent on the telephone additionally related with age.

As one report on the study explains “Study showed that older users used their phone less frequently than younger users. For every10-year- interval in age, accordingly there was a 25 per cent decrease in the number of user sessions. In other words, a 25-year-old might use their phone 20 times a day, but a 35-year-old might use it only 15 times.”

So, in case you unlock your smartphone by hand, you may chalk it as much as a generational desire.

1. What will a man in his sixties probably use to unlock his phone?
A.Passwords.B.Fingerprint.C.Facial recognition.D.Voice control.
2. How did the researchers monitor volunteers' unlock habits?
A.Gaining illegal access.B.Checking their phones.
C.Using special app.D.Recording with cameras.
3. How many habits related with age are mentioned in the research?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.four.
4. Which could be the best title of the text?
A.Unlocking says your ageB.Secrets to smartphones safe
C.Smartphones change our livesD.Ways to unlock your smartphones

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【推荐1】More than one billion people currently live in environments where water is in short supply, making water one of the most highly prized natural resources. Scientists are always searching for ways to increase access to this valuable resource. They may have found a solution in an unlikely area: one of the driest places on Earth.

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Scientists are using the Namib beetle’s wing design as a guide for creating their own water-collection surfaces. They have inserted dozens of glass globes into thin layers of wax. Similar to the bumps and grooves on the wings of the beetle, the smooth glass bubbles collect water, while the wax repels it. By placing the glass-and­wax panels in environments with high-moisture air, the scientists think they will be able to collect water.

The Namib beetle’s wing design may also provide unexpected solutions to other problems. In areas where thick fog causes chaos, panels of these water-gathering surfaces may be able to remove the fog. This could potentially reduce travel delays at airports and prevent fog-related accidents on roadways. It seems that studying this little beetle may lead to a variety of benefits for humans.

1. What will the Namib beetle do when fog appears in the desert?
A.It will release a waxy substance to cover its back.
B.It will place its body in a particular way to collect water.
C.It will create bumps and grooves on its wings.
D.It will open its mouth to drink the water in the air.
2. The author focuses on a unique feature of the Namib beetle in order to highlight how the beetle ________________.
A.could serve as a source of water for desert travelers
B.struggles to survive in the dry part of the world
C.uses its wings to stay cool in a dry environment
D.is able to get access to water in the absence of rain
3. What’s the writing purpose of this passage?
A.To prove that water can be obtained from moist air.
B.To explain how the Namib beetle adapts to living in a hostile environment.
C.To show how people can apply designs from nature to create solutions to global problems.
D.To stress that water is a valuable resource in many areas on Earth.
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【推荐2】Technology has changed our lives and reshapes the way we live. Some of us love it and some of us are frustrated (懊恼的) with it. This is clear as most of us are guilty of being addicted to the Internet and social media.     1     Technology has created a whole new world and brought endless opportunities.

The invention of airplanes, ships and spacecraft always allows people to visit other countries and even other planets. As long as we follow the laws of immigration, we can go to any country we like.     2    

In addition, technology is also used by a large number of teachers to improve their teaching. It can make the lessons more interactive and interesting for students. E-learning is possible with the use of the Internet connection and computers. People wishing to study for a degree can do so at their comfortable homes.     3     Teachers can post notes and videos on the Internet and students can study and learn whenever they are ready.

    4     You don’t have to walk around with a large sum of cash any more because you can make purchases and payments electronically. Online banking is secure and convenient for online shopping. You don’t have to worry that your cash might be stolen by someone.

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A.help rebuild other shipwrecks underwaterB.give scientists new insights into the Titanic
C.allow the public to fully admire the TitanicD.reproduce the grandness of the large ship
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