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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:166 题号:14255247

How to develop a healthy lifestyle in high school

High school is a time known for teenagers spreading their wings and developing their minds.     1     Therefore, it is necessary for teenagers to develop a healthy lifestyle. Follow the tips to live a healthy lifestyle.


    2     With studying and homework, high school students stay up late and still make it to early class. To function properly, your body and mind need at least eight hours of sleep each night. Go to sleep early enough to get your full requirement, and encourage your roommates to respect your need for enough sleep.

Eat a well-balanced diet. High school students may live on a diet of junk food and drinks.     3     If you have the benefit of a meal plan in the high school canteen, make good use of the salad bar and watch out for treats such as ice cream.

Exercise regularly.     4     High school students who exercise regularly benefit from a healthy physique(体格) and a mind with less stress. Make use of the school gym and swimming pool, which are typically available to students free of charge.

    5     High school can bring on a lot of stressful situations. Aim for balance in your life between your social and school activities. Only take as many classes as you can handle successfully and rely on your support system of friends and family when stress arises.

A.Get plenty of rest.
B.Plan your school life.
C.Manage your stress level.
D.Physical activity helps build a strong body and mind.
E.High school students are busy with all kinds of activities.
F.Unfortunately, many often develop an unhealthy lifestyle.
G.Drink plenty of water and eat whole grains and vegetables every day.
【知识点】 健康饮食

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阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】How To Recover From Overeating

Near everyone has over indulged(放纵)in good food at least once and has experienced the resulting abdominal discomfort.     1     They can impair your ability to focus on your work and other everyday tasks. Unfortunately putting life on hold because you're paying the price for your indulgences isn't an option. There are several ways you can relieve the symptoms and recover from overeating.

    2    

While you might want to save yourself for your big lunch , it's wiser to have a light healthy breakfast so you're not tempted to eat more than you should when the big meal arrives.

Start with water

Instead of tucking into a heavy starter, down a tall glass of water.     3    

Listen to your stomach

Frequently asking yourself “Am I full?” can sometimes immediately put thing into perspective. Often times,we mindlessly eat without paying attention to what our bods is trying to tell us.     4     But they ignore the messages their bodies are sending.

Slow down

    5     Slowing down and taking time to focus on the food itself however. (how it tastes, temperature, etc)can sometimes help calm the desire to overeat. This type of mindful eating has become a well-known technique for easing overconsumption, suggested by phystcians. celebrities and chefs alike.

So next time you find yourself feeling a little overstuffed, keep these points in mind so that it doesn't become a bigger problem.

A.Don't starve yourself.
B.Pig out your breakfast.
C.Overeating involves consuming food very quickly.
D.This will help you feel full and stop you overeating.
E.It will cause pain, gas, indigestion and other symptoms.
F.Lay off the food for a while, but go ahead and drink water.
G.Overeaters typically keep consuming long after their stomachs are full.
2021-04-27更新 | 119次组卷
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【推荐2】According to a survey, the waste of food on the dining table occupies 10% of the total grain output.

Last week, Meituan, a giant online food ordering platform, co-published a proposal with a number of business organizations, calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits for customers. Following the proposal, merchants are asked to offer guidance for consumers, including reminding them during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients, portion sizes and other information about the dishes, to help them avoid excessive ordering and food waste.

Catering (餐饮) associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed an “NT” ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 diners would only order enough for nine people. More food is only brought to the table if required. On Friday, the China Cuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele.me, the Alibaba Group Holding-owned food delivery platform, to launch a "half-dish plan," encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option to order smaller portions.

Tang Zhisong, a professor at Southwest University Education School, said "Evaluating how much you can eat, how much you should buy and how to deal with the leftover is a way for young people to improve their self-management. It's also a means to teach them sharing food, caring about others, and more importantly, developing a mindset of suitability. "

1. What's the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage?
A.To change customers' attitude toward life.
B.To promote a new policy on food delivery.
C.To spread the idea of healthy eating.
D.To encourage restaurants to reduce food waste.
2. What does the underlined word “excessive” in Paragraph 2 prolably mean?
A.More than enough.B.Less than required.
C.Better than ever.D.Worse than before.
3. Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by_______.
A.offering analysesB.presenting a survey
C.giving examplesD.making comparisons
4. What do Tang's words suggest?
A.Sharing food is caring about others.
B.Young people should have self-discipline.
C.Reducing food waste has all-round benefits.
D.Saving food contributes to a sustainable society.
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【推荐3】While you might be tempted (诱惑) to gobble up your dinner, researchers say there may be advantages to taking your time over a meal. Eating slowly could help prevent obesity (肥胖), with researchers finding a link to both lower waist line and body mass index (BMI).

The study, published in the journal BMJ Open by researchers in Japan, looked at data collected though health checkups and claims from more than 59,700 individuals as part of health insurance plans, with data from 1998 to mid-2012.

The results reveal that 21.5% of the slow-eating group was obese, compared to almost 30% of the normal-speed group and 45% of the fast-eating group. While the slow eaters had an average BMI of just over 22, the normal eaters had a BMI of 23.5 on average, and the fast eaters had an average BMI of around 25, while waist circumference was also found to increase with faster eating pace.

Further analysis found that slower eating speed, not skipping breakfast regularly and not regularly eating dinner just before bed were all associated with a lower chance of obesity.

With almost a third of participants having had two checkups, the team were also able to look at the impact of changing habits. The results reveal that those who switched to eating more slowly between health checks, not snacking after dinner or eating dinner just before going to bed all showed signs of a reduction in their BMI. Changing breakfast habits, using antidiabetic (抗糖尿病) mediation and stopping regular smoking were not linked to any changes in BMI.

Tam Fry, chairman of the National Obesity Forum, said: “The speed at which a lot of people wolf down their food is undeniably a contributor to obesity. In particular, workers who gobble up their lunch at the desk are doing their health no favours. They should stop what they’re doing, switch off their phones and emails and preferably take a half hour away from the office altogether.”

1. What does the underlined part “gobble up” in Para. 1 mean?
A.Cook.B.Skip.
C.Order online.D.Eat quickly.
2. How did the researchers get their findings?
A.By analyzing decades’ data.B.By making comparisons.
C.By referring to another study.D.By measuring participants’ waistline.
3. What do we know about the impact of changing habits on BMI?
A.It is unrelated.B.It is obvious.
C.It is not confirmed.D.It remains to be seen.
4. What does Tam Fry intend to do in the last paragraph?
A.Criticize fast eaters.B.Make a summary.
C.Offer a suggestion.D.Provide evidence.
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