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题型:阅读理解-七选五 难度:0.65 引用次数:105 题号:16375143

Ways to Be More Curious

Buried in the same daily routines and familiar surroundings, some people may lead an unhappy life.     1     It’s a desire to know how and why and a combination of intelligence and hunger for new things. Here are some tips on how to improve curiosity.

You should communicate with others. There is a to-do list in Leonardo da Vinci’s notebook. Out of the fifteen tasks on the list, at least eight involve consulting with others. Montaigne once wrote how traveling to different countries allows us to “polish our brains”.     2    

Why not visit a library? It allows us to meet other unexpected information. You can enter it without purpose.     3     And just follow your curiosity to explore unexpected knowledge. The more you explore, the greater your curiosity will be.

    4     With ideas stored in mind, you can mix and remix ideas and themes, making new findings and spotting unusual patterns, until a creative breakthrough is achieved, which strengthens your curiosity. Anyone stopping learning facts for himself because he can search online later is making himself stupid.

Don’t just focus on puzzles but on mysteries. Puzzles have clear answers. Once the missing information is found, it’s not a puzzle anymore, with curiosity fading away.     5     Because the answers often depend on a complex set of factors, both known and unknown. The most beautiful thing we can experience is mysteries. In the process of finding the answers, they are the source of curiosity.

A.Start to search for books you want or need.
B.Unlike puzzles, mysteries don’t need answers.
C.Mysteries have questions that can’t be answered clearly.
D.And that’s how Leonardo polished his brain to remain curious.
E.Allow books or things on the bookshelves freely to attract your eyes.
F.Always thinking of ideas rather than searching online plays an important part.
G.But we can achieve happiness and more meaning in life if we increase our curiosity.
【知识点】 方法/策略 日常生活

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【推荐1】One of the most popular vacation destinations for young families is the home of relatives.

    1     Here are some tips for making sure you are invited back again.

Be Considerate

Every family has their own way of doing things. Keep these things in mind when you’re visiting. If your host family are early to bed and early to rise, don’t keep them up talking until one o’clock in the morning.

If your host family gets angry about kids running wildly, either plan to keep a close eye on your kids or plan to stay somewhere else.     2    

Offer to Help out

Playing host to a family with children can be quite a challenge. Make sure you help lighten the load.

    3     Offer to help with cooking and clean up. Make your beds and run to the store for milk. Better yet, don’t ask. Just start working.

Help Pay for Food

This may not apply, if you’re visiting parents and they insist on paying for everything and they can afford it.     4     Use your judgment when it comes to staying with parents. However, if you’re visiting cousins, it will be a great help to them if you buy your share of the food.

Show Your Appreciation

No matter whom you are visiting, make sure you let them know you appreciate their hospitality.     5     Or leave some fresh flowers when you leave. If you don’t have enough money, write them a letter, letting them know how much fun you had and how much you appreciate them.

A.Try not to disturb someone who is in the middle of exams.
B.Staying with relatives is a great way to save money while getting away from home for a while.
C.In that case you may hurt your parents if you insist on paying for food.
D.Having a talk with your children about expected behaviour while visiting is always a good idea.
E.Don’t expect your hosts to supply your every need.
F.Offer to take them out to dinner on your last night in town.
G.Make sure you don’t leave your things behind while visiting a family.
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【推荐2】Healthy eating is not just what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some tips for you:

Eat with others whenever possible. Eating with other people has numerous benefits, especially for children.     1       Eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.

Take time to chew(咀爵) your food and enjoy mealtime.     2     We tend to rush through our meals, forgetting to enjoy the flavor and feel the taste of what is in our mouths.

    3     Ask yourself if you are really hungry, or have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty instead of hungry. During the meal, stop eating before you feel full. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly.

    4     A healthy breakfast can jumpstart your metabolism(新陈代谢), and eating small, healthy meals throughout the day (rather than the standard three large meals) keeps your energy up and your metabolism going.

Avoid eating at night.     5     And then don’t eat for 12-14 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you’re most active and giving your digestive(消化的) system a long break each day may help to keep fit.

A.Drink plenty of water.
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F.It allows you to follow others’ healthy eating habits.
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【推荐3】Protecting Your Eyesight

Nowadays most people have bad eyesight. Don’t take your eves for granted. Here are some tips on protecting your eyesight.


Eat for good vision.

Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Nutrients such as vitamin C and vitamin E may help avoid vision problems.     1     You can choose green vegetables, eggs, beans and other non-meat protein sources.


Wear sunglasses for good vision.

    2     Choose sunglasses that block 99% to 100% of both UVA and UVB rays. If you wear contact lenses, choose the ones that offer UV protection. It’s still a good idea to wear sunglasses for more protection.


Quit smoking.

Smoking makes you more likely to get cataracts, optic nerve damage, and macular degeneration (黄斑退化). If you have tried to quit smoking before and started smoking again, keep trying. The more times you try to quit smoking, the more likely you are to succeed.


    3    

Staring at a computer screen can cause so many problems: dry eyes, headaches and neck, back and shoulder pain. To protect your eyes, you can position your computer so that your eyes are level with the top of the monitor. This allows you to look slightly down at the screen. Try to avoid glare on your computer from windows and lights. Use an anti-glare screen if needed. Every 20 minutes, rest your eyes by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds.     4    


Visit your eye doctor regularly.

Everyone, even young children, should get their eyes examined regularly.     5     They can also find some eye diseases, such as glaucoma (青光眼). The earlier diseases are found, the easier they are to be treated.

A.Eye exams help you protect your sight and see your best.
B.Look away from the computer for good eye health.
C.Use safe sunglasses.
D.At least every two hours, get up and take a 15-minute break.
E.Wear glasses when examined under the guidance of your doctor.
F.Regularly eating nutritious foods can lead to good eye health.
G.It will cause your eyesight to fail.
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