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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:90 题号:16565352

As we’re all aware, social media is fake. People only showcase their best moments. But beyond this aspect, a lot of the photos are straight-up fake. Celebrities are airbrushed; some lie about their plastic surgery. Many Photoshop their faces and bodies to look exactly how they want. There are countless ways to pose to change their bodies.

TikTok (抖音) is not immune to these things. It may be harder to use Photoshop when it’s a video, but people find ways around it with different angles, lighting, and posing. This is not to say that they themselves don’t look good — it’s just that this isn’t how they look all the time. We can’t hold ourselves to that high of a standard when we see ourselves so often. But beyond the unrealistic standards that social media propagates (散播), TikTok heavily promotes eating disorder culture, and unhealthy attitudes about food and weight in general.

Unfortunately, it’s challenging to escape from this content. The TikTok is alarmingly accurate. If you interact with a video once, similar videos will continue to come up on your For You page. Interacting can be liking the video, commenting, sharing, following the creator, or even letting the video play multiple times. Once you’ve done this, it’s hard to escape from these videos. The best thing to do is to click “not interested” when one of these videos pops up.

I’ve learned a lot from my own struggle with an eating disorder. During my treatment, the most striking thing my nutritionist said to me was, “You don’t have to love your body.” I thought she was joking. But she’s absolutely right. What she meant is that it’s not realistic to love your body all the time. There are going to be moments when you don’t like something about yourself, and that’s okay. No one thinks every part of themselves is perfect. Self-love isn’t always realistic; self-acceptance is much better.

1. What does the underlined part “immune to” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Included in.B.Affected by.
C.Protected by.D.Exceptional to.
2. What is the best way to escape from some unwanted content?
A.Play it repeatedly.
B.Refuse information push immediately.
C.Give it a bad comment.
D.Give it a like and share it with your friends.
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The author was once mentally disordered.
B.The nutritionist was humorous.
C.Self-love is the most important.
D.Self-acceptance is more realistic.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Social media is fake.
B.You should love your body.
C.TikTok boosts eating disorder culture.
D.People only show their best moments.

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【推荐1】Yellow is usually the color of happy, joyful emotions. But according to a new study, not all people associate sunshine with good atmosphere.

To find out what factors might play a role, researchers tested a new hypothesis (假设):What if people's physical surroundings affect their feelings about certain colors? For instance, if someone lived in cold and rainy Finland, would they feel differently about the color yellow from someone who lived near the Sahara Desert? The researchers looked at color-emotion data from an ongoing international survey of 6,625 people in 55 countries. The survey asks participants to rate 12 colors on how closely they are associated with feelings including joy, pride, fear and shame.

The team looked only at the data for yellow, and analyzed how different factors—including hours of sunshine, hours of daylight, and amount of rainfall—lined up with the emotions people reported for the color. The two best predictors of how people felt about yellow were the annual amount of rainfall, and how far they lived from the equator (赤道),the team reports this month in the Journal of Environmental Psychology,

The farther someone lived from the equator, the more likely they were to appreciate some bright colors: In Egypt, the likelihood of yellow being associated with joy was just 5. 7% , whereas in rather cold Finland it was 87. 7% . In the United States, with its moderate climate and amber(黄褐色)waves of grain, people's yellow-joy association levels were between 60% and 70% .

The team also checked whether associations changed with the season---whether, for example, people in a certain country liked yellow more in the winter than they did in the summer. The researchers found that opinions about color remained fairly constant year-round—even when the weather changed, the data on yellow-joy associations were as good as gold.

1. Who did the researchers survey to test the hypothesis?
A.People in Finland.
B.Travelers in the United States.
C.Someone living near the Sahara Desert.
D.Many people from different countries.
2. What may affect the emotions associated with yellow most?
A.Hours of sunshine.B.Hours of daylight.
C.Amount of rainfall.D.Seasons in a year.
3. Who are more likely to appreciate bright colors?
A.People living in warm areas.B.People growing up in Egypt.
C.People growing yellow grains.D.People living far from the equator.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Yellow is the color of happiness and joy.
B.Researchers did a survey on the color yellow.
C.A study shows the connection between emotion and yellow can vary.
D.Different people have different emotions to the color yellow.
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【推荐2】Snoring (打鼾) is noisy breathing during sleep. It is a common problem among all ages and it influences about 90 million American adults. People most at risk are males and those who are overweight, but snoring is a problem of both genders, although it is possible that women do not present this complaint as frequently as men.

Snoring is often the loud or harsh sound that can occur as you sleep. You snore when the flow of air makes the tissue in the back of your throat vibrate (颤抖) as you breathe. The sound most often occurs as you breathe in air, and can come through the nose, mouth or both two organs. It can occur during any stage of sleep.

About half of people snore at some point in their lives. Snoring is more common among men, though many women snore. It appears to run in families and become more common as you get older. About 40 percent of adult men and 24 percent of adult women are habitual snorers. Men become less likely to snore after the age of 70.

Sleeping on your back may make you more likely to snore. You may snore when your throat or tongue muscles are relaxed. And substances (物质) that (an relax these muscles may cause you to snore. These include alcohol, muscle relaxants and other medicine.

Snoring can be a nuisance to your partner and anyone else nearby. You may even snore loudly enough to wake yourself up. Though, in many cases people do not realize that they snore. Snoring can also cause you to have a dry mouth when you wake up.

Light snoring may not disrupt your overall sleep quality. Heavy snoring may be connected with a risk factor in the heart disease, stroke and many other health problems. So never take it lightly.

1. Why do some people snore during their sleep?
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A.Men suffer much more because of their snoring.
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了文学对我们几个方面的重要性,并说明了原因。

【推荐3】Reasons Why Literature Is So Important?

Today, there are too many people who believe that literature is simply not important or undervalue its ability to stand the test of time and give us great knowledge. There is a stigma (耻辱) in society that implies one who is more drawn to science and math will somehow be more successful in life, and that one who is more excited about literature and other art forms will be bound to live a life of low-paid jobs and unsatisfying careers.     1    

To me, however, literature serves as a gateway to learning of the past and increasing my knowledge and understanding of the world. Here are just a few reasons why literature is important.

Expanding horizons.

First and foremost, literature opens our eyes and makes us see more than just what the front door shows.     2     With this, we begin to learn, ask questions, and build our instincts (直觉). We expand our minds.

Appreciation of other cultures and beliefs.

Reading about history, anthropology (人类学) or religious studies provides a method of learning about cultures and beliefs other than our own. It allows us to understand and experience other living systems in other worlds.     3     We can learn, understand and appreciate it.

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All kinds of literature, poems, essays, novels, or short stories, help us address human nature and conditions that affect all people. We learn that imperfection is not always bad and that normal can be boring. We learn that life must be lived to the fullest. We need literature in order to connect with our own mankind.

    5     Any debate over this makes no sense. It provides growth, strengthens our minds, and gives us the ability to think outside the box.

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