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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:99 题号:17184623

Xing Yifan and his parents were thrilled to learn that he had been admitted to Beihang University with a score of 645 out of a possible 750 points in this (2021) year’s national college entrance examination, or gaokao. It would take most high school graduates great effort to score that high.

But the challenge for 18-year-old Xing was greater, as he was born with congenital muscular dystrophy (营养不良), a group of disorders characterized by muscle weakness and problems with the eyes and central nervous system.

After the Spring Festival in 2004, the Xing couple took Yifan to Beijing for treatment, and he was finally diagnosed with CMD (先天性肌营养不良亚型) at Peking University First Hospital.

When relatives and friends heard the news,they advised the couple to have another baby, but they were determined to pour all their love and care into their son.

“Yifan is an angel who came to our family,” the father said. “He might have broken wings, but we will never give him up.”

The young man’s health continued to deteriorate (恶化). As a result of his condition,he is unable to grow much muscle, so his skeleton (骨骼) suffers from a lack of support and protection.

“He has never walked independently and can only sit against a support,” said Xing Dacheng.

“And every 30minutes,he has to lie down to rest,even in the classroom.”

The condition has also deformed Xing Yifan’s spine and fingers, making it difficult for him to write. “His teachers and principals from primary school to senior high school never refused him. The opportunity of education gave us lots of help,” his father added.

Hou Suyun, head teacher at Xing Yifan’s primary school,carried him up and down stairs during the six years he spent at the school.

Yang Weihong, head teacher at Xing Yifan’s junior high school, gave him extra care but subjected him to the same strict academic requirements as his classmates. “I tried everything I could to stimulate his desire to study, hoping to give him more confidence,” Yang said. “I also hoped he would discover his own sense of worth.”

Yang’s methods worked. Xing Yifan got the highest score in his school for the senior high school entrance examination in 2018.

1. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 1?
A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Moved.D.Astonished.
2. When was Xing Yifan born?
A.In 2001.B.In 2002.C.In 2003.D.In 2004.
3. Why was the challenge for Xing Yifan greater?
A.His parents never gave him up.
B.He’s suffered a lot from sickness since his birth.
C.His teachers helped him a lot.
D.He studied harder than his classmates.
4. Which of the following best describes YangWeihong?
A.Head teacher at Xing’s primary school.
B.Kind and careful, like Xing’s mother.
C.Responsible for Xing’s life at school.
D.A strict teacher with wisdom and strategies.

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【推荐1】Hongbai Primary School was completely destroyed in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. The school was located just 10 kilometers away from Yingxiu, Sichuan province, the tremor’s epicenter (震中).

All of the school buildings fell down. Nearly 160 students and seven teachers were buried under the fallen buildings.

After the quake, Beijing worked together with Shifang, a city 40 km from Hongbai town, to rebuild the school. By the end of 2009, construction of the new school was finished. They named it Bo’ai Primary School, which means universal love to show their gratitude to those who helped bring things back to normal.

The school’s headmaster, Wu Chenglin, said new equipment in the school and help of teachers from Beijing and Hongbai are contributing to the students’ education.

From the looks on the children’s faces and the sounds of their laughter, it would be nearly impossible to tell that just a few years ago this land and their school was destroyed by a terrible earthquake.

Bo’ai Primary School is not just a replacement building to cover up past disaster. It is a symbol of hope happiness and the determination of the residents of Hongbai.

1. The text mainly talks about__________.
A.the 2008 Wenchuan earthquakeB.a new school in quake town
C.the school’s headmaster       D.the students’ education
2. Which of the following does not contribute to the student’s education?
A.New equipment in the schoolB.Help of teachers from Beijing
C.Help of teachers from Hongbai.D.Gratitude to those who offered help
3. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Bo’ai Primary School fell down in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.
B.Bo’ai Primary School is only a replacement building.
C.Construction of Bo’ai Primary School hasn’t been finished.
D.The name of Bo’ai Primary School is to show gratitude to those who offered help.
4. The text is most likely to be read __________.
A.in a magazineB.in a dictionaryC.in a story-bookD.on a map
2020-12-07更新 | 54次组卷
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了巴基斯坦的留学生疫情期间在中国做志愿者的故事。

【推荐2】I was born in Karachị, Pakistan. After completing my bachelor’s degree in MBBS, I got a scholarship in 2016 from China Scholarship Council to do a master’s in Neurosurgery at Southeast University Nanjing, China. I couldn’t wait to start my postgraduate study in China. In my first year. I learned the Chinese language, and passed the HSK level 5. It helped me a lot as a volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(流行病).

In February 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic was on peak, the school chose me as a volunteer. which was a great honor for me. It was challenging to decide whether I should stay here or go back home because my family forced me to return home. At that time, I thought I must stand out in this critical moment so I was handed a lot of responsibilities related to the students’ daily needs.

Every day, I had to take an order from students for their dinners and brought food for them. Besides, I had to record their temperatures three times a day, for which the universities had given a thermometer(温度计) to them all. Sometimes if. a student felt sick, it was my responsibility to accompany him to the hospital. Also, I had to go to the supermarket to bring groceries for them、 for which I had to ask every individual the daily necessities they needed. I provided psychological assistance, emotional comfort, and counseling to them. As the pandemic was getting better, I must stay at the dormitory gate to ensure that the students were wearing masks, having the permission cards to go out, and request them to come back on time.

It has sharpened my skills in becoming in better fender and developed n sense of pride in contributing to community.

1. What probably helps the author become a volunteer?
A.Scholarship from the Council.B.His completion of courses.
C.Support from his family.D.His mastery of Chinese.
2. What did the author sacrifice to be a volunteer?
A.His health.B.His time with family.
C.His reputation.D.His chance of education.
3. Which duty is excluded as a volunteer?
A.Accompanying students to the hospital.
B.Bringing necessities to students.
C.Handing out permission cards to students.
D.Comforting and inspiring students.
4. What message does the author convey in the text?
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.It’s easier said than done.
C.Roses given, fragrance in hand.
D.God helps those who help themselves.
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【推荐3】If you’re new to a school or you are shy or tend to not get out of your comfort zone, making new friends at school might seem like a challenge. Luckily, you can overcome that challenge by looking for people with the same interests as you and by being friendly when you meet new people. Also, participate in after-school clubs and events whenever you get the chance, since that will help you meet people outside of class!

Look for people who have the same hobbies as you.

You’re more likely to be friends with someone if you have something in common with them. Try to find clubs or groups based on your favorite hobbies, then join them to meet like-minded people. Also, pay attention to people who spend their free time doing the same things you love to do.

If you’re a passionate reader, join a book club, go to public readings, or start a conversation with someone who carries novels around with their textbooks.

Spend time around people who show kindness.

Finding someone who will treat you well and support you is more important than popularity. Avoid spending time with people who talk bad about others or put them down. Instead, look for people who invite others to sit with them at lunch, who encourage others when they speak up in class, or who are always willing to help when someone needs a hand.

Introduce yourself to new people whenever possible.

When you’re around someone you don’t know, it is not unusual to just sit there quietly, especially if you’re shy. However, you and the other person will both be more comfortable after a simple introduction. Make eye contact with the person, smile, and try to seem warm and relaxed instead of nervous or anxious. Then, break the ice by talking about whatever is going on around you.

Keep the conversation going with open-ended questions.

When you start talking to someone, try asking them questions about what they like to see what you have in common with them. However, avoid simply asking yes or no questions, since one-word answers don’t necessarily keep a conversation alive. You can ask questions about whatever you’re already talking about, or you can change the subject if you feel that ran its course.

1. Who is the passage intended for?
A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Adults.
2. If you are fond of reading, you can ________.
A.join a club to make friends
B.approach people with lots of hobbies
C.spend your free time meeting different people
D.talk to people with the same interests
3. According to Paragraph 4, who is more likely to be a good friend?
A.One who enjoys the popularity.
B.One who talks bad about others.
C.One who wants to help you.
D.One who always put others down.
4. According to Paragraph 5, what should you do first when you meet someone you don’t know well?
A.Start with a warm handshake.
B.Make eye contact with the person.
C.Start with a brief introduction of yourself.
D.Start by talking about a serious topic.
5. You should avoid asking yes or no questions to ________.
A.keep the conversation goingB.end the conversation
C.show kindnessD.respect others
2023-02-22更新 | 417次组卷
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