组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 饮食 > 食物与饮料
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:227 题号:17917864

For many Chinese consumers, a satisfying breakfast is one that includes either hot porridge or steamed buns (馒头). Cold sandwiches, which are popular with Westerners, are probably one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for breakfast. For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.

To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast sets that combine elements from the East and the West, food companies have been rolling out (推出) a host of new offerings to attract the customer. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum (点心), the store also sells various types of coffee.

According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Qiaojiashan, the most popular breakfast set now is the steamed vegetable bun paired with black coffee. “The calories that one gets from a meal consisting of Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calories and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and delicious,” said Shen.

Even the smaller shoppers in the food scene are jumping on the East-West breakfast trend. Western food companies, too, have been rolling out Chinese breakfast options. “Consumers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to history,” Shen said.

1. What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in Paragraph 1?
A.Coffee is a must for many people.
B.Cold sandwiches are a popular choice.
C.People avoid western food for breakfast.
D.People prefer porridge and steamed buns.
2. Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?
A.Because it’s traditional.
B.Because it’s tasty and healthy.
C.Because it’s newly created.
D.Because it contains more vegetables.
3. What can be inferred from Shen’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Western food companies dislike East-West breakfast.
B.Big companies have the ability to seize the market share.
C.The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.
D.Some traditional foods may disappear without the combination trend.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.
B.Western breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.
C.The Chinese-Western breakfast set is becoming a hit in Shanghai.
D.Shanghai Qiao Coffee has won great success for its breakfast sets.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一家旧金山的公司找到了创造无动物牛奶的解决方案,该方案不需要使用任何奶牛,就可以生产出营养价值与牛奶相同的产品。

【推荐1】After lab-grown meat, are you getting ready for animal-free cow’s milk? A San Francisco startup believes it has found a solution.

Through a combination of yeast(酵母), cow DNA and plant nutrients, Perfect Day claims to have created a product identical in taste and nutritional value to cow’s milk, but without any cows involved. It will satisfy consumers who love eating dairy(乳制品的)ice-cream, cheese and yoghurt, but loathe factory-style farming and its environmental footprint.

Sales of milk alternatives such as soy, coconut and more recently pea milk are expected to be on the rise. But until now they have not cut traditional milk and dairy production. “The alternatives for yoghurt, cheese and ice-cream are so bad that people don’t even want to try them,” says Perfect Day co-founder Ryan Pandya.

The missing ingredient (成分)in plant-based alternatives is cow’s milk proteins. To make the animal-free cow’s milk, Perfect Day puts cow DNA—which is readily available thanks to decades of research by the dairy industry—into yeast and adds sugar to create cow’s milk proteins through fermentation (发酵). These milk proteins are then combined with sugar, fats and nutrients to create the final product.

“We’re taking plant nutrients and transforming them into animal proteins the same way that cows do, using the same milk proteins as found in cow’s milk, but much more efficiently, because we’re using a yeast cell not an animal,” said Pandya.

Although comparisons have been made with lab-grown meat, Pandya said they are not using novel technology. Many people initially go ‘oh is this like lab or test-tube milk’, but that’s wrong. There are no test tubes in our fermentation process. The meat folks are trying to invent technology that doesn’t exist today, but our milk is made through techniques that have been in use for more than three decades.

1. What does the underlined word “loathe” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Ignore.B.Hate.C.Doubt.D.Tolerate.
2. Which of the following is a part of Perfect Day’s milk-making process?
A.Mixing cow DNA with yeast and sugar.
B.Adding sugar and fats to plant milk.
C.Mixing plant milk with cow milk.
D.Adding cow DNA to plant milk.
3. How is Perfect Day’s milk different from pea milk?
A.It costs less energy.
B.It is cheaper in price.
C.It has cow’s milk proteins.
D.It contains less sugar and fats.
4. What does Pandya think of their product?
A.It tastes like test-tube milk.
B.It needs to be tested further.
C.It is well-received by green food lovers.
D.It is produced with existing technology.
2022-08-29更新 | 293次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】How many afternoons have you slowly moved over to the office coffee machine and wondered: Is this really my fourth cup of the day? Or wait, is it my fifth? We've all been there, but a new study shows refilling your cup too often could be hurting your health.

The study, published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, suggests that drinking six or more cups of coffee per day may increase your risk of heart disease by up to 22%. Researchers from the University of South Australia analyzed the health records and self-reported dietary patterns of 347,077 participants between the ages of 37 and 73. They also looked to see which study participants possessed a specific gene, called CYP1A2, which enables people to consume caffeine faster than those without it.

Overall, the researchers found that people who drank six or more cups of coffee a day were 22% more likely to develop cardiovascular(心血管的)disease during the study period, compared to those who drank one to two cups daily. The study authors believe that coffee(in large quantities)and heart problems may be linked becauseexcesscaffeine consumption can cause high blood pressure, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

Most people would agree that if you drink a lot of coffee, you might feel nervous and irritable(易怒的).That's because caffeine helps your body work faster and harder, but it is also likely to suggest that you may have reached your limit for the time being. That doesn't mean that any and all coffee is bad for your heart, however. In fact, the researchers also found that participants who didn't drink coffee at all- and those who drank decaf(脱因咖啡)---also had higher rates of heart disease(11% and 7% higher, respectively)than those who drank one to two cups per day. Previous research has found coffee is rich in antioxidants(抗氧化物质)and may reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. That is, if it's consumed in moderation.

1. What does the new study find?
A.People like to drink coffee in the office.
B.Too much coffee may be harmful to people.
C.People tend to drink more coffee in the afternoon.
D.Coffee is more popular than tea among young people.
2. What makes people take in caffeine faster?
A.The healthy dietary pattern.B.The high blood pressure.
C.The specific gene CYP1A2.D.The antioxidants in coffee.
3. What does the underlined word “excess” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Too much.B.A little.
C.Enough.D.More.
4. What does the author consider most important for drinking coffee?
A.The brand of coffee.B.The amount of coffee.
C.The container of coffee.D.The flavor of coffee.
2021-01-06更新 | 34次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述来自意大利的Franco Bergamino在重庆开了一家甜品店,经历最初的低潮期后,他的事业有了好的转机,受到了人们,尤其是年轻人的欢迎。他希望在未来能过通过食品融合中意文化。

【推荐3】Franco Bergamino is like a surprise “hidden recipe” among young people in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality, where the 62-year-old Italian chef runs a dessert house called Mimosa.

The dessert house serves wine jelly with green pepper cheese, jasmine mousse and peach-Oolong cake—fusion (融合) desserts that combine Italian specialties with local Chinese ingredients.

Bergamino used to run two dessert houses in his hometown of Turin, both having a history of 90 years. In 2016, he settled in Chongqing and set up a dessert workshop. “I especially like Chongqing, where the food and culture are completely different from my hometown. Life here is like ‘the other side of the coin’,” he said.

With the help of his local English-speaking friends, he overcame the language barrier and even learned some Chongqing dialects (方言). More importantly, he has got used to the Chinese table culture of “sharing food together”.

Bergamino said, back in Turin, frequent customers to his shop would buy the same desserts and they would be disappointed if they were sold out. The situation in Chongqing, however, is very different. Customers expect different desserts each month, and they would be disappointed if the dessert menu stayed the same, he said.

From 2016 to 2022, Bergamino felt a huge change in the taste of Chinese customers. “In the past, Chinese guests always said that my desserts were too sweet. Now more and more people have accepted the authentic Italian tastes. Mimosa’s consumers are mainly between 25 and 35 a group that is more willing to try overseas tastes partly due to China’s continued opening to the outside world,” he said.

“I hope I can live to 95 and still work,” he said, so that he can, besides bringing authentic Italian desserts to more customers having a sweet tooth, let more people feel the fusion of Chinese and Italian cultures in his desserts.

1. How does Bergamino like his life in Chongqing?
A.It’s aimless.B.It’s hard to adapt to.
C.It’s stressful.D.It’s completely new.
2. What do we know about Mimosa?
A.It has a secret recipe.B.It has a history of 90 years.
C.It’s more popular with young people.D.It’s a window of western table culture.
3. Which of the following best describes Bergamino’s business?
A.Challenging but promisingB.Booming but uncreative
C.Old-fashioned but profitableD.Well-managed but unpopular
4. What’s Bergamino’s expectation in his future dessert career?
A.To add more Italian elements.B.To promote cultural combination.
C.To set up more dessert houses.D.To expand the age group of consumers.
2023-06-20更新 | 46次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般