ChatGPT, launched in November, 2022, has attracted over 100 million monthly users in just two months, which is considered the fastest-growing consumer app.
ChatGPT can write emails, computer code, even academic papers and poems.
So is ChatGPT a benefit or a trouble?
According to a survey covering more than 100 educators and over 1,000 students, one-third of the educators said they believe ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities, while the rest supported students having access to it. The attitude of most students sees a distinct difference.
As a result, the observed value and usefulness of ChatGPT seem to outweigh the risks. What we should focus on has shifted to better deal with the chatbot and its development.
A.They admitted having sought help from ChatGPT to complete their homework. |
B.The worry is that ChatGPT could change the basic training structure of higher education. |
C.By comparison, others regard it as a blessing rather than a curse. |
D.It is undoubtedly a shocking achievement. |
E.It is widely discussed whether and to what extent AI should be involved in a scientific article. |
F.The answers varies greatly across the world. |
G.Also, it has succeeded in passing different kinds of exams. |
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【推荐1】It’s easy to forget what communications life was like before 4G. Since its introduction around 2010, mobile subscribers using 4G have enjoyed excellent connectivity. They can stream music, videos and movies, even while conducting video chats. But over the next few years, the launch of 5G networks around the world will bring in exciting capabilities that are much more advanced and beneficial.
Due to 5G’s higher connection speed, mobility and capacity, this next-generation network is expected to enable innovative software for a range of advanced applications. For example they permit surgeons to perform microscopic surgery from remote locations.
Communications service providers (CSPs) will continue to support existing networks while they invest in new infrastructure (基础设施) to support 5G. In a recent blog, Jean-Pierre Brulard, VMware senior vice president, writes: “For CSPs, it is major project, which is why it is likely that rather than a pure 5G network, the majority of people will see a blended approach, where 4G is available to deliver basic services, and 5G is introduced for specific tasks.
Brulard adds, “With 5G, companies can access the levels and speed of connectivity they need by taking advantage of the game-changing technologies — such as Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing and AI — that are going to shape the next stage of the digital revolution.”
Processing IoT and AI in an accelerated 5G world means computing, storage and networking need to be done closer to the end user, which is different from the traditional data center method of data processing. Organizations can remotely manage, monitor and secure thousands of locations and millions of diverse devices. This helps to ensure the rapid delivery of the latest apps, containers and infrastructure updates.
5G can lead to better, accelerated access to healthcare and education, and people can enjoy safer driving conditions, among other digitally fueled benefits.
1. What is the purpose of the release of 5G networks?A.To replace net works. |
B.To strengthen excellent connectivity. |
C.To ensure the success of microscopic surgery. |
D.To make advanced applications more effective. |
A.Simple. | B.Combined. | C.Advanced. | D.Modern. |
A.By storing traditional data. |
B.By changing diverse devices. |
C.By processing the latest data. |
D.By having a better access to education. |
A.Health. | B.Education. |
C.Science. | D.Entertainment. |
In my first attempt to get control over my technology use, I set my phone to vibrate rather than ring. Soon after, another problem appeared. The act of continually checking the phone became a habit. I knew then that using only tips to permanently reform digital life is difficult. We should go past the notification settings (通知模式) on our devices or apps and consider the more essential topic of why we use so many apps in the first place. What all of us who are struggling with these challenges need is a technology usage philosophy, something that explains from the ground up which digital tools we allow into our lives, why, and under what conditions.
Cal Newport, a professor of computer science, defines Digital Minimalism (极简主义) as a “philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected activities that strongly support the things you value, and then happily miss out on everything else.”
To do so, however, we cannot passively allow the tools and apps provided by the internet age to control how we spend our time or how we feel. Instead, we must take steps to draw the positive aspects of these technologies while sidestepping the negative aspects.
1. What does “its danger” in the first paragraph refer to?A.Feeling depressed. |
B.Getting distracted in a discussion. |
C.Giving up private moments. |
D.Losing control of your digital life. |
A.To make a comparison. |
B.To explain a phenomenon. |
C.To bring in a better solution. |
D.To clarify misunderstandings. |
A.Ignoring the side effect of digital tools. |
B.Devoting your screen time to valuable things. |
C.Spending more time selecting information. |
D.Getting away from entertainment apps. |
A.Reforms in life. |
B.Technology challenges. |
C.Apps and social media sites. |
D.Technology usage philosophy. |
【推荐3】One trend in app development is positivity programs designed specifically to help retrain our brain to think positively. Here are our top recommendations for apps to improve your positive mood.
Think Up
Having a 4.7 star rating, this app is a heavy hitter in the world of positivity apps.
People are finding that they can learn to be positive and save their lives from the convenience of their handheld devices (设备). We no longer have to go to the library and check out books. Just download this free app and start thinking positively and watch how your life changes.
Shine
This app is recognized as the “best of 2018” and it helps you with daily motivation and personal care. This app’s goal is to help reduce your stress, so don’t worry about adding one more thing to your to-do list. They send motivational texts including a gratitude journal. This is an incredible way technology joining great minds so we can all improve together!
Happler
Holding a strong 3.9 star evaluation grade, this is one we love. It can help you keep a journal, has incredible courses and lets you exchange ideas with a whole community of people working to become more positive. We love the creativity that went into making this app and think it has a lot to offer.
Motivate
This app gains a 4.8 star rating after over 2,622 ratings, which has handpicked motivation videos and music playlists for any mood you’d like to get into. If you need to relax or get energized or inspired to grow in specific areas of your life, this unique app will help you choose your category and get you thinking positively about it through the use of images and music.
1. Which can help you with personal care?A.Think Up. | B.Happier. | C.Motivate. | D.Shine. |
A.They enable users to be more positive. | B.They offer interactive teaching. |
C.They are all star-rated. | D.They help people reach their goals. |
A.It gains the highest rating. | B.It provides videos and music. |
C.It helps people keep a journal. | D.It sends motivational texts. |
【推荐1】If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find you're text-messaging while walking, checking your phone instead of working on an important assignment—you are addicted.
Don't worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need, It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothing. It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.
Nophone is currently a prototype (手机模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.
Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so that's when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.
David H said, “I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night terrors would cause me to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone, I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up to a broken screen. Thanks, NoPhone.”
If you're interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, don't worry. The makers do have an update at no extra charge—the mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “Yreal-time” selfies with your friends when they're standing right behind you.
1. From the third paragraph we can infer that ________.A.the users can stay away from the real world |
B.NoPhone is a device made of high technology |
C.NoPhone has not been on the market at present |
D.the makers are raising money to improve their technology |
A.people worldwide were interested in NoPhone |
B.many people thought of the idea as a joke at first |
C.people worldwide began to fund mass production |
D.people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their own |
A.By updating at an extra charge. | B.By standing with your friends. |
C.By taking a photo of yourself with an APP. | D.By catching sight of yourself in a pasted mirror. |
【推荐2】Have you ever had the urge to open a book and stick your nose straight into the pages? The smell of old books can refresh any book lovers. We don’t know why, but it is just pleasant to us.
Describing the smell can be a challenge. And mere adjectives will likely be of little use to future generations of historians trying to document, understand or reproduce the scent of slowly decaying books. Now, that task may have just gotten easier thanks to the Historic Book Odor Wheel.
In one experiment, researchers asked visitors at the historic library to characterize the scents they smelled. All the visitors selected words like “woody”, “smoky” and “earthy” from the list, and described the smell’s intensity and perceived pleasantness. In another experiment, the study authors presented visitors to the Birmingham Museum with eight smells — one of which was an unlabeled historic book scent and seven were non-bookish, such as coffee, chocolate, fish market and dirty clothes. The researchers then had those museum goers describe the historic book smell.
The top two responses? Chocolate and coffee. “You tend to use familiar associations to describe smells when they are unlabeled,” study author Cecilia Bembibre says.
The team even analyzed the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) (挥发性有机化合物) in the book and the library. Using the data from the chemical analysis and visitors’ smell descriptions, the researchers created the Historic Book Odor Wheel to document the “historic library smell”. Main categories, such as “sweet/spicy”, fill the inner circle of the wheel; descriptors, such as “chocolate/cream”, fill the middle; and the chemical compounds likely to be the smelly source, like furfural, fill the outer circle. The researchers want the book odor wheel to be a tool that “untrained noses” can use to identify smells and the compounds causing them, which could address conservators’ concerns about material composition and historic paper conservation. And hopefully, smells of the past can be reproduced in the lab someday and museums and historians can use it to reconstruct a past we can no longer smell.
1. What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?A.An strange reading habit. | B.Fascination for smells of books. |
C.Addiction to reading books. | D.A dislike for smelling books. |
A.By referring to familiar items. | B.By using adjectives to label them. |
C.By analysing chemical compounds. | D.By connecting them with food smells. |
A.To record historic library smells. | B.To identify smells and compounds. |
C.To remove the conservators’ worries. | D.To put different scents into different libraries. |
A.Creating a whole new scent. | B.Improving the people’s sense of smell. |
C.Restoring smells of historic documents. | D.Extracting components of “old book smell”. |
【推荐3】A joint research team recently have developed a new electronic skin that is similar to human skin in strength, durability(耐久性) and sensitivity. The skin or e-skin may play an important role in next-generation personalized medicine, soft robotics and artificial intelligence.
“The ideal e-skin will mimic(模仿) the many natural functions of human skin, such as sensing temperature and touch, accurately and in real time,” says leading researcher Yichen Cai. However, making suitably flexible electronics that can perform such delicate tasks while also used repeatedly is challenging, and each material involved must be carefully engineered.
Most e-skins are made by putting an active sensor on the surface that attaches to human skin. However, the connection between them is often too weak, which reduces the durability and sensitivity of the material; otherwise, if it is too strong, it won’t be flexible enough, making it more likely to break the circuit.
“The landscape of skin electronics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace,” says Cai. “The discovery of 2D sensors has accelerated efforts to turn these quite thin but strong materials into functional, durable artificial skins.”
The new man-made skin built by the researchers could sense objects from 20 centimeters away. It could further make a quick response when touched in less than one tenth of a second. “ It is a striking achievement for an e-skin to maintain toughness after repeated use,” said Shen, “which mimics the softness and rapid recovery of human skin.”
This type of e-skin could monitor a range of biological information, such as changes in blood pressure, which can be detected from movements of arms and legs. This data can then be shared and stored on the cloud via Wi-Fi.
“One remaining problem to the widespread use of e-skins lies in mass production of high-resolution sensors,” adds group leader Vincent Tung “ however, the latest technology offers new promise. ”
1. What’s the feature of the new e-skin?A.It can store information. | B.It’s quite hard and tough. |
C.It’s flexible and sensitive. | D.It can replace human skin. |
A.To stress the challenges of making e-skins. |
B.To introduce the popularity of e-skins. |
C.To show the process of making e-skins. |
D.To compare the similarity between e-skins. |
A.Adjust the blood pressure. | B.Recover the wounded skin. |
C.Work as a remote controller. | D.Sense the outside temperature. |
A.A Breakthrough in Hi-tech | B.Man-made Skin, Improved |
C.E-skin, A Promising Business | D.The Widespread Use of E-skin |