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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.4 引用次数:217 题号:19238130

My first shopping in a general store was in Miss Bee’s when I spent the summer with my grandmother in New York.

“Go get them yourself” Miss Bee said, ignoring the shopping list held up before her nose. “I’m not your servant, so just get yourself a basket from that pile over there and start filing.”

It took me three wall-to-wall searches before I found the first item on my list―a pork can be placed between boxes of cereal and bread. Next up was toilet paper, found under the daily newspaper, and Band-Ads, found next to the face cream. The store was a puzzle, but it held some surprises too. I found a new Superman comic behind the peanut butter.

I visited Miss Bee a couple of times a week that summer. Some times she short-charged me. Other times she overcharged or sold me an old newspaper instead of a current one. Going to the store was more like going into battle. I left my Grandma’s house armed with my list—memorized to the letter—and marched into Miss Bee’s like General Patton (巴顿将军) marching into North Africa.

All summer long she found ways to trip me up. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce bicarbonate of soda (小苏打) and memorized its location on the shelf than Miss Bee rearranged the shelves and made me hunt for it all over again. By summer’s end, however, the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.

The morning I was to return to Brooklyn, I stopped into tell her that she was mean (刻薄的). To my amazement she laughed and said. “Well, I don’t care! Each of us is put on this earth for a reason. I believe my job is to teach every child I meet ten life lessons to help them. Think what you will, but when you get older you’ll be glad our paths crossed!”

I thought the idea was absurd until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.

“It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”

“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said.

Suddenly, I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard way totally up (结算) my bill along with the cashier. As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago? I took out some scrap paper and started writing.

1. Why did the writer spend a long time doing her first shopping in the general store?
A.She was too young to remember all the items on the list.
B.Miss Bee didn’t treat her kindly.
C.Her grandmother asked her to buy too many things.
D.The store was in disorder and she was not familiar with the shop.
2. What did the writer mean when comparing herself to “General Patton” in Paragraph 4?
A.She was well prepared and full of confidence.
B.Going shopping in the store was a challenge to her.
C.She was very aggressive, taking Miss Bee as the enemy.
D.Going shopping was so fun that it was like playing a war game.
3. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 probably suggest?
A.The writer would benefit from the experience of shopping in Miss Bee’s.
B.The writer would find shopping in Miss Bee’s store very interesting.
C.The writer would be happy to meet Miss Bee again later in life.
D.The writer would realize that Miss Bee could become her friend.
4. At the end of the story, the writer might write down the following EXCEPT         .
A.Don’t be so quick to judge other people
B.The best teacher isn’t only in school
C.Stick to your dream whatever happens
D.Things can be learned in daily routines

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【推荐1】It’s not easy feeling like you’re always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make. Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again. You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things right if you find mistakes. You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you. You seek to be socially perfect.

Academically, you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks. Although most would say “it’s good to have high standards,” they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection. If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed, but you’re far from failing, you just don’t see it that way. So instead you are telling yourself that you’re stupid, and not smart. The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day.

You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others. If people don’t perform up to your expectations, then you think they are incompetent. This causes a lot of frustration because you can’t trust anyone to get things right. So instead of being a team player, you fly solo (单飞) and try to do two or three jobs at once. Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.

The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it’s the unachievable American dream that’s damaging our emotional and mental health. We strive (奋斗) for perfection with our body, in our performance, and in our relationships. In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder, in that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?

We all have flaws (弱点), fears, and make mistakes, and that’s perfectly OK. It’s our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger and more adaptable person. We don’t have to strive to achieve the impossible. We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.

1. Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?
A.Nobody is perfect.
B.Be generous with praise.
C.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.
D.There is no best, only better.
2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.More and more people are tolerating mistakes.
B.It’s unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays.
C.Many young people find it impossible to be perfect.
D.The society is partly to blame for perfectionism.
3. What does the author think of imperfection?
A.It’s unbearable.B.It’s part of our life.
C.It deserves to be overcome.D.It does harm to our mental health.
4. What might be the most suitable title of the text?
A.Far From FailingB.Perfectionism Phenomenon
C.Perfectly ImperfectD.Unachievable American Dream
2020-09-26更新 | 88次组卷
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【推荐2】Who has never made a mistake? The answer is, of course, no one.

    1    They are an important part of the learning process. However, regretting our mistakes for a long time is not healthy. We need to learn from them and then move on.

One of America's most famous writers and thinkers, Ralph Waldo Emerson, said it much better than I can.

"    2     You have done what you could. Some blunders and absurdities (荒谬) no doubt crept in. Forget them as soon as you can. Tomorrow is a new day. You shall begin it serenely and with too high a spirit to be encumbered (拖累) with your old nonsense."

When Emerson says "blunders and absurdities", he simply means mistakes.     3     However, to be "encumbered" is the opposite. This means to be heavy and loaded down with things. To Emerson, those "things" are past mistakes, or as he calls them, "Your old nonsense".

    4     When we worry about something, we think about it constantly. It becomes a distraction (分心的事) and keeps us from moving forward.

There is another shorter sentence which can help you move on and forget your past mistakes—"Don't cry over spilt milk."

When we "cry over spilt milk", we are sad about something bad we have done. This is another way of saying "What is done is done."     5     You cannot change the past. So stop thinking about it.

So if you are still unhappy about one of your mistakes, it is time to let it go. Making a mistake is not a big deal, but being worried about a mistake is really a big mistake.

A.Don't make foolish mistakes.
B.It means a terrible problem in life.
C.Finish each day and be done with it.
D.Mistakes are not just a part of life.
E.If you spill milk, you cannot put it back in the bottle.
F.To do something filled with peaceful feelings is to do something "serenely".
G.Many people use this quote (引用) to remind themselves not to keep thinking about the past.
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【推荐3】请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
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Unless you’re one of the lucky few who already know what their passion is and what they really enjoy, you will be spending a lot of time trying new things and figuring out what you’re good at and what you like. Don’t be afraid to try new things and fail in them; failing builds character. You have a lot of growing up to do in your 20s, a lot of self-examination and exploration. Use this time wisely to get to understand yourself as best as you can — not that you won’t change as you continue to get older, but it’s definitely a time of discovery, getting to know yourself and what you want in this world and what you have to contribute in the world.

Life is about change; don’t go against it and just go with it. Learn from your mistakes and grow. Let go of things you can’t change. Sometimes change will be so painful that you will want to tear your heart out, but you’ll be okay if you just hang on and know that no matter what happens, you will be alright. Win, lose or draw, life will go on and you’ll get another chance to start your life over if things haven’t gone according to your plan.

Nothing lasts forever. Enjoy every moment that you have. Enjoy life and practice being present at the moment because time goes by extremely fast. There will be both good and bad times. The bad thing about ups is that there are always downs. It’s important to really enjoy the good moments in life because you’ll need those memories to reflect back on when the bad times come. The first 10 years after high school go by at a really high speed and before you know it you’re 28 and wondering how the time has escaped you.

Choosing a life partner is hard. Relationships in general are hard, not just romantic ones but friendships, and family relations as well. Stay in touch with people who you really care about and who really care about you. Make an effort to stay an active person in their life if you really care. You will not have as many close friends as you get older and you will probably lose some friends as well. Remember that it is okay because not everyone who comes into your life is meant to stay forever; let them go and try their best to love the people who are still in your life.

Happiness, love and confidence come from within. Life is what you make of it and what you put into it. You can create whatever life you want, and if you create that life and it doesn’t work for you any more, guess what? You can create a whole new life that does work. You may not have a choice in things that happen to you but you have a choice in how you react to them. Try to stay positive no matter what life throws at you and get through the tough times by talking to friends, family and an adviser if you need to.

Things nobody tells you while you grow up

You’re going to spend a lot of time     1     things.

• Try new things and fail in them with no     2     because failing builds character.
• Use your 20s wisely to know yourself as best as you can.

Assume change will come.

• Don’t     3     change.
• Another change will come to     4     your life if things haven’t gone according to your plan.

Time is a     5    resource.

• Make an enjoyment of every moment because time     6    .
• Good memories help you go     7     bad times.

Relationships don’t come easy.

    8     people who you really care about and who really care about you.
• Let someone go and love those who     9    .

You get what you put in

• Choose the way you react whatever happens to you.
• Stay positive and turn to others if     10    .

2018-06-27更新 | 95次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般