组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 体育 > 体育健身
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:32 题号:3135227
Handball(手球)is a hugely popular sport in Europe and Asia, and it is one of the fastest and most exciting sports in the world.It combines basketball and soccer with the attracting saves of water polo.
Handball is played on an indoor court(the size of two basketball courts)and there are goals at each end.There are twelve players on each team,two goal keepers and ten field players,but there is a maximum of one goalkeeper and six field players from each team allowed on the court at any one time.The idea is simple:score more goals than the other team.
The ball is made of leather or synthetic material and it must be round.The surface must not be shiny or slippery.The size and weight of the ball varies for male and female teams,and adult and junior teams.
Handball has the same free-ranging play as basketball,with all players except the goalkeeper constantly moving from attack to defence.The goalkeeper uses hands, feet,head and body to keep out the other team’s shots.The origins of handball are unclear.Many people believe that it developed as a training game for soccer,to be played in the off season,or when it snowing.Now,in countries where handball is popular,players can earn large sums of money,and indoor stadiums seating over ten thousand people sell out regularly.Handball has been played at the Olympics since 1972.
1. The passage states that handball was most probably developed__________.
A.as a replacement for basketball
B.by supporters of water polo
C.as a training game
D.for the 1972 Olympics
2. The statement,“The idea is simple”,emphasizes that in handball the _____ .
A.game has only one purpose
B.court is clearly marked
C.players can change positions
D.goalkeeper is the last defense
3. It is clear that the writer believes the sport of handball __________.
A.is more popular for men than for women
B.is great fun for the audience
C.requires an unusually shaped ball
D.should only be played in winter
4. In which order does the information appear in the passage?
a.type of ball                 b.court size
c.beginning of the sport   d.team members
A.c—a—b—dB.b—a—d—c
C.c—d—a—bD.b—d—a—c
【知识点】 体育健身 说明文

相似题推荐

阅读理解-任务型阅读(约520词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
【推荐1】请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。

Extreme sports are becoming increasingly popular. In fact, activities such as mountain biking, snowboarding and skateboarding continue to attract larger numbers of people every year. At the same time, a decline has been noted, for years on end, in other outside activities that are considered to be more traditional, including basketball. This is most likely linked to several factors, ranging from the increased adrenaline(肾上腺素) all the way to the positive mental and physical health aspects of participating in an extreme sport.

Extreme sports can push you to your physical and mental limits. Individuals who regularly perform feats (超群的技艺) such as going bungee jumping actually change the chemical makeup of their mind. When this happens, you become more capable of staying calm and centered in stressful situations. In other words, extreme sports can make the rest of your life easy to manage. Besides, those who participate in extreme sports are able to turn their fears into positive experiences. There probably aren’t too many people in the world who won’t feel fearful the first time they go bungee jumping. But seeing that you manage to do them will help you reduce your fear response.

We all do certain movements during the day; however, you’ve probably felt sore after doing something that isn’t on your typical daily schedule. This is because you have asked your muscles to move in an unusual way when you are working out. Although this can cause soreness, it can also be good for your overall physical fitness. When you embrace an extreme sport, you will build up different muscles of your body, and this will     be a positive thing for your health.

Extreme sports task you with overcoming difficult physical challenges. If you can complete these challenges, your rewards will be much more than merely physical. Studies have found a strong link between extreme sports and a higher level of self-confidence. This makes sense when you consider the fact that accomplishing a task so physically daunting(使人畏缩的) is something that you should feel proud of. The self-confidence increase can have a positive impact on every aspect of your life, which makes extreme sports     a good idea for everyone who is physically capable of meeting the great challenges.


However, before you begin any extreme sport, ensure you’re physically and mentally capable of performing the necessary tasks. Once you’re ready to begin, you’ll be able to choose from a long list of adventurous sports that are certain to get your adrenaline flowing.
Extreme sports
IntroductionEvery year     1     a growing increase in extreme sports and a       2     decline in traditional outside activities.
Reasons for enjoying     3    
You’ll find inner       4     and focus on your task in a stressful situation.
You   will     5     respond to your fears after succeeding in doing extreme sports.
You can     6     different muscles of your body and change your health for the       7    .
Overcoming physical challenges     8     you to gain self-confidence , thus appealing to those who can       9    on challenges.
SuggestionMake sure that you are   well     10     physically and mentally for an extreme sport.
2019-01-01更新 | 285次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐2】Yoga originated in ancient India some 5,000 years ago. It has since spread across the world to many cultures. In the last few years, yoga has been offering classes aiming at the hearing impaired(听障者).

Most yoga classes are based on a model in which students learn by listening to their teacher's statements. As many yoga positions limit the ability to see the teacher, hearing-impaired participants who rely on lipreading (唇读) or sign language are left on their own during a class.

Recognizing the hearing -impaired are eager to attend yoga classes, one British yoga studio determined to fill the lack. Bethaney Mouzer, a yoga instructor launched Sign Yoga in 2019, with the goal of bringing yoga to people for whom the practice may have previously been forbidden.

Mouzer, who was born to non-hearing parents, is used to existing two worlds. After becoming a yoga teacher in 2015, she fielded requests from many people who were interested in yoga, but struggled to find teachers to accommodate their needs.

At first Mouzer started out small, holding single-day workshops at local studios in Birmingham and Worcester, where she signed continuously throughout the classes. The sessions were an immediate hit, and Mouzer began posting classes online via a Facebook page called Sign Yoga. Finally, once there was enough demand, Mouzer also started teaching in London.

Today, Sign Yoga is a mostly online company, with live Zoom classes and pre - recorded lessons accessible to students, as well as occasional in-person classes held in local parks. Mouzer ran a Deaf Accessible Yoga Teacher Training workshop in May.

1. How are most yoga classes carried out?
A.By following teachers' instructions.
B.By adjusting yoga positions frequently.
C.By encouraging students to participate.
D.By ignoring the needs of disabled learners.
2. Why did Bethaney Mouzer create Sign Yoga?
A.To satisfy the needs of sign language.
B.To make a fortune by teaching Yoga.
C.To compensate for her suffering while learning Yoga.
D.To make Yoga accessible to the hearing-impaired.
3. What does the underlined word “fielded” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Refused.B.Answered.C.Presented.D.Repeated.
4. Which word can best describe Mouzer according to the last two paragraphs?
A.Kind.B.Romantic.C.Grateful.D.Good-tempered.
2021-05-12更新 | 157次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍单板滑雪的历史以及一些对这项运动作出了贡献的著名人物。

【推荐3】Long before the term “snowboarding” existed — at least 80 years before it was an Olympic phenomenon — people were flying like surfers down snow-covered hills. The first known instance came in 1917, when 13-year-old Vern Wicklund stood on a sled (雪橇) that he rode down his parents’ backyard in Cloquet, Minnesota. Wicklund patented the idea nearly two decades later but produced only a handful of models.

The sport picked up speed in 1965, when Michigan’s Sherman Poppen created the Surfer by connecting two skis and adding a string at the front to control the direction. Poppen sold close to one million units by 1970. But the real breakthrough happened when Dimitrije Milovich, a Cornell University student, founded Winterstick, the first modern snowboard company, in 1972. With steel edges, solid fiberglass and, most crucially, two belts for one’s feet, Winterstick’s boards allowed riders to fly through more complex topography (地形) than previous riders could do.

Snowboarding went mainstream soon thereafter due to the competition between Jake Burton Carpenter and Tom Sims. Sims, a New Jersey-raised professional skateboarder who was more interested in aerial stunts (空中特技) than in how fast he could slide, founded SIMS Snowboarding in 1976. Carpenter, a race enthusiast from Long Island who was credited with coining “snowboarding”, created Burton Snowboards one year later.

In the 1980s, most North American ski resorts (滑雪场) banned snowboarding, citing insurance liability and the rudeness of too many riders. However, the sport was more accepted in Europe, particularly in France. By the 1990s, though, almost every resort in North America allowed riding. The appearance of the Pipe Dragon, a machine to cut half-pipes through snow, enabled new aerial stunts, and when snowboarding appeared at the 1998 Olympics, the half-pipe was the sport’s biggest draw.

1. What contributions did Milovich make?
A.He created a variety of aerial stunts.B.He did a lot to improve snowboards.
C.He invented the word “snowboarding”.D.He popularized snowboarding in France.
2. How did Sims differ from Carpenter?
A.Sims preferred skills to speed.
B.Sims had his own skateboard company.
C.Sims participated in more competitions.
D.Sims did better in flying through complex topography.
3. What can be learned about the half-pipe?
A.It appeared after the 1998 Olympics.B.It was banned in most European ski resorts.
C.It made snowboarding an appealing sport.D.It could produce incredible amounts of snow.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Vern Wicklund and his patentB.A brief history of snowboarding
C.Snowboarding and the OlympicsD.A newborn sport in North America
2023-11-29更新 | 53次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般