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题型:书面表达-开放性作文 难度:0.4 引用次数:108 题号:5387221
共享单车(bike-sharing)在中国发展迅猛,为出行带来了便利,有效缓解了交通压力。但近来共享单车任意弃放、随意毁坏、人为上锁“窃为己有”等现象令人忧心。某英文报社现以How to deal with the problems in bike-sharing为题征稿。请你写一篇文章谈谈这一现象,分析其原因并提出一些解决办法。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难 (0.4)
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【推荐1】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below.


假如你是明启中学学生李华,校英文报现进行征文活动,让你谈一谈高中生在未来应该着重学习培养哪些方面的知识或技能,与ChatGPT形成差异化竞争,并说明理由。
(相关背景知识:ChatGPT作为一款大型语言模型,可以与人类进行自然而流畅的交互,回答各种问题、提供建议,同时还能生成文本、摘要,具备翻译和写作等功能,被誉为未来人工智能的代表。)
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2023-03-31更新 | 344次组卷
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【推荐2】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

External rewards: yes or no?

Some argue that students' interests should emerge organically and genuinely from their own investigations of the world. The educational philosopher John Dewey warned teachers against artificially "making things interesting", and a long line of research has shown that providing "extrinsic", or external, rewards for an activity can weaken students' "intrinsic", or internal, motivation to engage in that activity.

But research also shows that, done carefully, the intentional elicitation (引出) of interest has many positive effects, and does not produce the negative results that educators may fear. Especially for academically unmotivated students, it's of primary importance that the adults in their lives create environments that allow them to find and develop their interests. And parents and educators can promote the development of kids' interests by demonstrating their own passion for particular subjects.

Two more thoughts on intrinsic vs. extrinsic motivation: although research has convincingly established the value of intrinsic interest, in the real world most of us are driven by a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. High-achieving students learn for learning's sake, but also to get A's; successful business people are driven to create useful products or productive organizations, but also to enjoy financial rewards. There is nothing wrong with this mixing of motives.

Second, when intrinsic motivation is entirely absent, there's nothing to weaken with an external incentive. Parents and teachers are sometimes reluctant to offer a reward to a young person for doing something he or she "should" like for its own sake---a monetary bonus for reading a book, for example. But if the kid shows no interest in reading the book in the first place, there's no intrinsic motivation to weaken. And if the student does read the book in order to get the money---and discovers that reading is actually pretty fun---that's a win for everybody.

In short, while motivation is more complex than we sometimes assume, there is clearly a role for parents and educators to push young people's interests gently along.

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2020-09-17更新 | 132次组卷
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【推荐3】上周你班英语课进行了热烈讨论,主题为网络学习(online learning)的利弊。请你写一篇文章,向学校网站英文版投稿。内容要点包括:
1. 网络学习的利和弊(均不少于两条);
2. 你的观点。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Opinions on Online Learning


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2022-05-01更新 | 185次组卷
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