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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:184 题号:8617694

Why are photos and videos of cats high-fiving suddenly popping up on social media?

Ask Jackson Galaxy, who launched Cat Pawsitive last year, a program that encourages animal shelters to teach cats how to do tricks to make them more attractive for adoption.

The idea is simple. A kitty that can sit on command or give a high five shows that it can listen to instructions and connect with others. A high five can make a shy cat open up, Galaxy said.

“Big life changes can lead to cats losing their confidence, and we help those cats to feel more confident and to feel safe interacting with new people.” Christie Rogero, program manager for Cat Pawsitive, said.

And Stephen Holdeman, training manager at the KC Pet Project, added: “All we need to train a cat to do tricks is the right amount of patience, timing and motivation.” He uses a technique called “operant conditioning (操作性条件反射)”, which associates a cat’s action with getting a reward such as a favorite food or treat.

He also uses a clicker—a training device that makes a clicking noise. “In the initial stage, we get the cat used to the idea that when it hears the sound of the clicker, one of its favorite treats appears. After we have bridged these two ideas together we can use the clicker to reinforce different actions the cat does to let it know that if it repeats the action, it will get a treat.”

After several repetitions, the cat starts to link everything together. Now all you need to do is let your extended hand be the target, and we’ve got a high five.

1. According to the text, how can learning tricks benefit cats at animal shelters?
A.It is a good way for shelters to raise money.
B.It allows them to pick up skills to stay safe.
C.It helps them interact more with each other.
D.It helps them build confidence and get adopted.
2. According to the text, what should be done from the start to train cats to learn tricks?
A.Teaching them different actions.
B.Teaching them how to use a clicker.
C.Making them patient enough to repeat actions.
D.Helping them connect the sound of a clicker with treats.
3. What does the underlined word “reinforce” in paragraph 6 probably mean?
A.recordB.strengthen
C.ignoreD.reward
4. What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To explain how to train cats to perform tricks.
B.To show how cats are treated at animal shelters.
C.To describe the popularity of cats on social media.
D.To inform us of a program that trains cats to do tricks.

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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了慈善组织Where is Willie Foundation的捐赠与志愿服务活动。

【推荐1】A Supporting Orphans

We believe that children are our future. They are our best chance for a change toward a more loving and peaceful world. For this reason, the Where is Willie Foundation dedicates ( 奉 献) most of its efforts to supporting orphans (孤儿) by providing aid to orphanages in Ukraine, India and Colombia.

You have the power to provide an orphaned child with the foundation for a better future. Donate or volunteer today to help create a stable, loving home for these children.

The Where is Willie Foundation is a registered non-profit charitable organization. All donations are tax-deductible (可免税的). No goods or services will be provided in exchange for any contribution.


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You may also choose to support our #FeedTheStreet fund that provides healthy meals to displaced families and the homeless in Ukraine and Colombia, where just $5 feeds a family of three for a day.

You can donate digital currency:

Bitcoin wallet address: 3C7UsdV7DUCwgMQqGfUnEpSN1MU


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Willie needs your help with his Orphanage and #FeedTheStreet programs in Ukraine, India, and Colombia. We are also open to supporting similar programs in other countries.

If you want to participate or start a new program in your community, then please complete the form on our website. You may also call us in North America at 1-800-370-2420 or on WhatsApp, Viber or Telegram at +380638841748.

1. What do we know about the Where is Willie Foundation?
A.It is a profitable organization.
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C.It provides contributors with free services.
D.It requires contributors to pay taxes on their donations.
2. How can people donate to #FeedTheStreet fund?
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3. What should you do to start a new program in your community?
A.Volunteer for Orphanage programs.
B.Send an application email to Willie.
C.Donate at least $5 to #FeedTheStreet programs.
D.Fill out the form on the Where is Willie Foundation’s website.
2023-08-30更新 | 33次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易 (0.85)
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【推荐2】Community partners need you!

Swissvale Farmers Market

We’re looking for students to help us set up and take down our tent and spend the morning under the tent with us. Activities include some heavy lifting (optional), engaging with community members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lots of breaks!

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The Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh is actively seeking tutoring assistants for the 2023-2024 school year. As a tutoring assistant, you will offer a positive attitude and coaching to help children to stay on track during the in-person tutoring session. Additionally, you will help provide academic assistance in the form of reading, writing, grammar, pronunciation and math to school-aged children. Volunteers should be able to commit to eight weeks in the fall and may sign on for an additional eight weeks in the spring.

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【推荐3】Safer Internet Activities

To help schools promote safer Internet messages to families, beyond Safer Internet Day, the Education Safeguarding Service’s Online Safety Team has worked with Kent Children’s University to produce a Safer Internet Day Challenge pack for children aged 5 to 14.

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2023-12-03更新 | 89次组卷
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