2021年山东省青岛市市北区中考二模英语试题
山东
九年级
二模
2021-08-07
514次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One snowy afternoon, mom picked up Eve from school. When they reached home, they ran quickly inside. Mom stomped (跺) her boots and shook
“I know,” Eve said. She
“Here you go,” mom said. She handed Eve a mug of hot chocolate. “I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip and smiled. Mom
“Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a gift.”
Eve had an idea. She
“Wow, these are the loveliest flowers I’ve ever been!” Mom put them in a vase near a window.
1.A.snow | B.rain | C.dust | D.milk |
A.found | B.sent | C.picked | D.dropped |
A.trouble | B.fun | C.sports | D.shopping |
A.also | B.still | C.even | D.ever |
A.smiled | B.jumped | C.worried | D.married |
A.And | B.So | C.But | D.If |
A.time | B.heat | C.space | D.money |
A.took out | B.put away | C.gave up | D.cut down |
A.sunshine | B.flowers | C.birds | D.papers |
A.Usually | B.Suddenly | C.Quietly | D.Finally |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
This red tricycle(三轮车) can run on land. It can also fly in the air. It can travel at a speed of 200 km per(每)hour. Driving it often makes people feel very excited and nervous, but you don’t need to worry about your safety. The tricycle is called PALV. It was invented by a Dutch(荷兰) company(公司). Do you want to have a try? | |
A truck is so large. Cars behind it can’t see the front road. So it’s dangerous for cars to pass the truck. A company came up with a very clever solution(解决办法) to this problem. And the “Safety Truck” was invented. It has a camera on the front and a video wall is on the truck’s back(后部). Cars behind the truck can see exactly what is happening through the video wall. | |
Today more and more people care about their health. Walking is good for our health. But how can we make walking more interesting? A Japanese company invented a walking bicycle. When we walk on it, it moves. When we try it, we feel very happy and excited. It is faster than walking. Do you want to own it to keep healthy? |
11. If the traffic is very busy, you can take the PALV to your office more quickly.
12. The safety Truck was made by a Dutch company.
13. The Cars behind the Safety truck can see themselves through the video wall.
14. The walking bicycle can help us have fun walking.
15. We can walk more quickly and safely on the walking bicycle.
People around the world felt excited on the night of April 10, 2019. For the first time in history, people saw a photo of a black hole(洞). The photo became popular immediately(立刻). But do you know it has something to do with a computer scientist Katie Bouman. Without her, there wouldn’t be this photo.
Black holes are very far from us, so it is very difficult to take photos of them. It’s like taking a photo of an orange that is on the moon. Many scientists had tried. However, none of them is successful. These failures(失败) didn’t stop Bouman from trying. Several years ago, she started working on a special computer program. During the past years, she has improved the program many times. Finally, it turned telescope data(望远镜数据) into a photo of a black hole.
Bouman has received lots of praise(赞扬) because of her work. The young woman, however, is modest. She said the success mainly depends on(依靠于) her team. “None of us could do it alone,” she said.
Would you like to make history as Bouman did? Set a goal(目标) for yourself and work hard at it. Maybe you will make it come true in the future.
16. When people saw a photo of a black hole for the first time, they felt very ________.A.sad | B.excited | C.surprised | D.calm |
A.Because it is too big for us. | B.Because it is too far from us. |
C.Because it is too dark to see. | D.Because it is as small as an orange. |
A.By taking a photo of an orange carefully. |
B.By working on a special computer program. |
C.By turning telescope data into a photo of a black hole. |
D.By using more advanced cameras with the help of others. |
A.自豪的 | B.害羞的 | C.谦虚的 | D.开朗的 |
A.A Surprising Photo | B.A Great Photo of a Black Hole |
C.Make Your Dream Come True | D.A Photo of a Black Hole and Katie Bouman |
With the development of China, many traditional ink paintings (水墨画) show the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou, a painter from the Guangxi Arts University, has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.
“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much lovelier,” said the 36-year- old painter, who has spent two and a half years working there.
Shang’s paintings show the progress in the fight against poverty. His works show changes from difficult local conditions and people’s hard times to better conditions and happy lives.
“I like drawing people’s real lives, and paintings can be a bridge for communication between the local people and me.” said Shang.
During his stay, he put his paintings about the local life on the Internet to help villagers sell their products. To make the nightlife there richer, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, so people could enjoy square dancing in the evening.
Shang’s excellent works were popular in the village. “I love his paintings and they show great changes in our village,” said a farmer.
In recent years, more artists have traveled to mountain villages to record the development of China’s poor areas, telling stories of the country’s fight against poverty. “I’ve seen the local poverty alleviation. I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people,” said Shang.
21. What made Shang’s paintings lovelier?A.His happy life. | B.His stay in a city. |
C.His experience in a village. | D.His experience in a university. |
A.沉默 | B.交流 | C.富有 | D.贫穷 |
①he taught them to dance.
②He bought them streetlights.
③He helped them sell their products.
④He taught them to create paintings.
A.①④ | B.②③ | C.①③ | D.②④ |
A.Why Shang created the paintings. | B.When Shang started to paint. |
C.How Shang’s life was in the village. | D.Where Shang will work in the future. |
A.A painter spent his whole life fighting against poverty in his city. |
B.A painter tried to show the world Chinese traditional ink paintings. |
C.A painter used his paintings to record the changes in poor areas. |
D.A painter found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country. |
An earthquake is dangerous. But this doesn’t mean you can’t do anything about it. Your choices could help you save your life.
※
※If you are inside a room during an earthquake, hide under a table or a desk.
※If you smell gas(煤气), open a window and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A broken gas line is very dangerous.
※If you are outside, move away from buildings and street lights.
※If you are in a store and far away from the door, do not rush to the door. You will find too many people trying to get out at the same time. You’d better keep calm and find an emergency exit (紧急出口).
※If you are buried in debris(残骸), try to free your hands and legs. You may make noises by clicking rocks. Shouting will use up your energy.
根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Please remember don’t use an elevator (电梯). |
B.Keep a cool head. |
C.The things falling from the ceiling(天花板) could hurt you easily. |
D.You need to cry out until you are saved. |
E.They could fall and hurt you. |
F.Try to find some water and food. |
三、选词填空 添加题型下试题
raise, know, celebrate, take, add |
32. The number of the elderly is increasing in China, and with the development of economy, they
33. I
34. Last Sunday the whole family
35. —Why are they so busy?
—Because they
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
A young woman in her
The young woman was looking out from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” Her voice was so
Mom smiled. A young couple who were sitting nearby looked
A few minutes later, the young woman shouted again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s words that she said just now.
Finally, the couple couldn’t help
The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital.” Then you should go to a
“No. In fact, I’m very happy with the treatment.” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the
Every single person has a story. Don’t judge (判) people
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
On Tuesday morning May got up late because she didn’t finish her work until 1 a.m. She was an hour late for work. May’s boss, Ms. Collins, told her that because she was late again she couldn’t go on a business trip to Dubai the following week. Ms. Collins said that she’d decided to send a more reliable person.
May was so upset about missing her business trip that she went to the bathroom and cried. After she felt a little better, she dried her eyes and went back to her desk. She couldn’t see her computer screen clearly! Had the computer broken? No. It was all right, but she wasn’t. She’d lost one of her contact lenses (隐形眼镜) in the bathroom.
At last the day ended. Without her contact lens, May had to take a bus home and leave her car at work because she couldn’t see to drive. She waited at the bus stop for over an hour in the pouring rain. And she couldn’t help crying.
After May got home, she was very tired. She decided to go to bed before anything else go wrong. However, she forgot to feed the cat.
The next day, she got up early. She went to make breakfast and found bird feathers (毛) everywhere. Her bird was eaten by the hungry cat last night. May went back to bed and covered her with her quilt.
46. 根据短文内容,猜测划线单词reliable的意思,并将正确的字母代号填写在横线处。________A.可靠的 | B.健忘的 | C.自信的 |
48. 从文中找出与 “The hungry cat ate her bird last night.”意思相同或相近的句子。
49. 用英文列举作者在星期二这天两次哭的原因。
①
②
50. Please say something to comfort (安慰)May.
More Youths Answer Xi’s Call in Science
Chinese researchers get younger and help nation make great progress in science.
During a discussion with some of Chinese youth, President Xi Jinping called young people “the most energetic and creative group of our society” and said that they should “stand in the front of changes and creation”.
Chinese young people have heartedly answered President Xi’s call. Since then, there has been a notable development that Chinese scientists in their 30s are the backbone of some of the country’s greatest scientific and technological fields. In 2018, the average(平均的) age of the researchers in China’s science and technology fields was 35.9, down from 36.8 in 2013 and 37.4 in 2008, according to a survey made every five years by the China Association for Science and Technology.
This trend is shown among the scientists and engineers working on the FAST, which is also known as “Sky Eye”. It has a research workforce hat is mostly in their 30s.”People often called out team a good example, but we were just a group of ordinary people who joined the project in our 20s, and worked tirelessly for it into our 30s and 40s,”one of the team members said.
Yao Rui, a researcher who joined the FAST team at the age of 28, said that “Having a problem is the least of my worries, because wherever there is a problem, there is a chance to work it out,” she said. “As a young scientist, I am so lucky that I can not only meet the needs of the nation, but also release my personal passions, so I can improve and grow together with my country.”
Sun Jinghai, 38, said he had spent the last 15 years at FAST perfecting and protecting the giant machine. “And I gave my youth to the science research, and it helped me grow in return, enlarged my professional knowledge, and rewarded me with confidence as I overcame a lot of obstacles and failures,” he added.
51. What’s the change of researchers’ age?52. 将划线句子Having a problem is the least of my worries, because wherever there is a problem, there is a chance to work it out翻译成汉语。
53. 列举科学研究给年轻科研者带来的两个益处。
54. 从文中找出 “We were only a crowd of common people, although we were often praised as a model.”句子意思相同或相近的句子。
55. 根据短文内容填空。每空一词。
Chinese young people become the
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
1.严格要求;
2.耐心指导;
3.热情鼓励;, .....
注意:
1. 词数80~ 100 ;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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【知识点】 学校人员
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 10题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-10 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 家庭生活 家庭关系 | |
二、阅读理解 | |||
11-15 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 交通/运输 交通方式 发明与创造 科学技术 说明文 细节理解 | 判断 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 科普知识 新闻报道 | 单选 |
21-25 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 记叙文 脱贫攻坚 美术与摄影 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 自然灾害与防范 意见/建议 | 六选五 |
三、选词填空 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | celebrate know raise (筹集/抚养/养育) add…to… take (good) care of 一般将来时的被动语态 表示经常性动作/状态 表示正在进行的动作 过去发生的动作/状态 表示影响(动作已完成) | 多句 |
四、短文填空 | |||
36-45 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 其他人 人物传记 | 语法填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
46-50 | 0.85 | 记叙文 个人经历 | 多任务混合 |
51-55 | 0.65 | 科普知识 科学技术 说明文 科学家 科学精神 | 多任务混合 |
六、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 学校人员 | 话题作文 |