宁夏固原市彭阳县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
宁夏
八年级
期末
2022-02-17
234次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
You may think there is nothing but sand (沙) in the desert (沙漠)of the world. It’s not
There is some water in some places in the desert. We
A.good | B.true | C.really | D.terrible |
A.stones | B.trees | C.flowers | D.grass |
A.much | B.plenty of | C.little | D.a little |
A.air | B.earth | C.water | D.snow |
A.think | B.know | C.make | D.call |
A.comes from | B.is carried from | C.is put in | D.ends |
A.find | B.grow | C.cut | D.sell |
A.play | B.sleep | C.live | D.travel |
A.buy | B.have | C.kill | D.meet |
A.hope | B.see | C.find | D.eat |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. He lives in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers away from his school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he has to run to school to get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day. Now he is very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.
Last week, there was a sports meeting in his school. Peter ran faster than any other boy and won the boy’s 800-meter race, 1500-meter race and 3000-meter race. The whole school knew him. He told his grandma the good news as soon as he got home.
“I broke two school records today, Grandma,” called out the boy.
To his surprise, his grandma wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!”
11. We learn from the passage that Peter’s home is ________.A.far away from his school | B.near the school |
C.in a small town | D.in a big city |
A.he doesn’t have breakfast every day | B.his mother has lots of money |
C.his father is very old | D.his family is poor |
A.惩罚 | B.表扬 | C.鼓励 | D.帮助 |
A.the 800-meter race | B.the 1500-meter race |
C.the 3000-meter race | D.swimming |
A.Peter didn’t get any money. | B.Peter only broke two records. |
C.Peter had to pay for the records he broke. | D.Peter should tell her earlier. |
16. What’s the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?
A.隧道 | B.地铁 | C.地下 | D.通道 |
A.In 1750. | B.In 1850. |
C.In 1950. | D.In the 21st century. |
A.It’s a toy shop. | B.It’s a park. |
C.It’s a clock. | D.It’s a museum. |
A.Over half of its population. | B.Over three quarters of its population. |
C.Over 100,000. | D.Over 1,000,000. |
A.It was much cleaner than it is now. |
B.It was the same as it is now. |
C.It was the cleanest in the history of London. |
D.It was not as clean as it is now. |
I just turned 12 years old, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother is 20 and is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I don’t like eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow (成长) tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great Chinese doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine?
Yours,
Jack
Dear Jack,
I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I am happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very important for your health and it can make you grow tall.
Yours,
Mr Han
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
21. How old is Jack’s brother?
A.Eleven years old. | B.Twelve years old. |
C.Twenty years old. | D.Thirty years old. |
A.He wants to be tall. |
B.He wants to be thin. |
C.He wants to be healthy. |
D.He wants to be good-looking. |
A.teacher | B.doctor | C.student | D.reporter |
A.Jack’s father is short |
B.Jack doesn’t like eating fruit |
C.Jack’s brother is a student |
D.Jack is taking medicine |
A.To eat more meat and take the medicine. |
B.To eat more meat and not to take the medicine. |
C.To eat less meat and take the medicine. |
D.To eat less meat and not to take the medicine. |
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 hundred/thousand等大数的表达解读
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
natural island population southeast around amusement wonder be province perfect wish tourist |
Taiwan lies in the
Taiwan has
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
What is a supermarket? In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store(无人售货商店). Some supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket, an elevator(电梯)will take you to the second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerators(冰箱). After you have collected the things you want to buy on the second floor, you can go downstairs(下楼)to the first floor where food and drinks are sold(售卖). You can also buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat on this floor.
People like to go shopping in the supermarket. Here are some of the reasons.
First, the prices are reasonable(合理的). The prices are lower than in special shops and you can choose whatever you want, without going place to place.
Second, the service is excellent. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you “What can I do for you?” If you can’t find something, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once.
Third, the quality(质量) is good. If you get home and find the food has gone bad, you can return it and they will say sorry and change it for you.
Nowadays many people don’t have much time to walk from one shop to another, so people choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.
What’s more, if you don’t want to buy anything, you can just come and look around in the supermarket. It’s a good place to have a walk.
41. What is a supermarket?42. Can you buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat in the supermarket?
43. How many reasons are given for going shopping in supermarkets?
44. When in a supermarket, do people have to buy something or can they just walk around and buy nothing?
45. What does the passage want to tell us?
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
46. 保护我们的环境是十分重要的,世界上仅有一个地球,我们就生存在这个地球上,所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么,我们应该做些什么?我们该怎么做呢?根据中英文提示,写出意思连贯,符合逻辑,字数在70词左右。
关键词提示take good care, important, only one earth, our duty to… plant trees , plastic (塑料的) bags, protect animals ,spit (吐痰) in public places, rubbish , …
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 12题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-10 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 科普知识 | |
二、阅读理解 | |||
11-15 | 0.65 | 其他人 记叙文 人物传记 | 单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 城市 中国历史 记叙文 细节理解 | 单选 |
21-25 | 0.85 | 应用文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
三、单词拼写 | |||
26 | 0.65 | hundred/thousand等大数的表达 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
27 | 0.65 | rubbish 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
28 | 0.65 | peaceful 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
29 | 0.65 | recently 时间副词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
30 | 0.65 | protect 其他及物动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
四、选词填空 | |||
31-40 | 0.65 | 城市 景点/建筑 | 短文 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
41-45 | 0.65 | 科普知识 议论文 意见/建议 景点/建筑 | 阅读表达 |
六、书面表达 | |||
46 | 0.65 | 环境保护 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |