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辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
辽宁 八年级 期末 2022-05-06 429次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the ________.
A.noticeB.noteC.posterD.menu
2022-04-14更新 | 174次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. —How’s everything going, Tina?
—Great. My company has ________ me a good job.
A.offeredB.organizedC.explainedD.accepted
2022-04-14更新 | 165次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
真题
3. —I think washing hands every day is good________ our health.
—Yes, I agree________you!
A.to; toB.with ;toC.for; withD.at; with
2020-07-15更新 | 2694次组卷 | 21卷引用:山东省滨州市2020年中考英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
4. We should try our best ________ those people in need.
A.to helpB.helpingC.helpD.to helping
2022-04-14更新 | 173次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
5. Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations!
A.betterB.bestC.beautifullyD.most beautiful
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
6. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.
A.asB.althoughC.sinceD.because
2022-04-14更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
7. —I asked him a question, but he didn’t reply.
—Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.
A.thoughtB.thinksC.was thinkingD.has thought
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
真题
8. —China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. So Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.
A.learnB.learnedC.is learnedD.was learned
2020-07-07更新 | 838次组卷 | 5卷引用:贵州省铜仁市2020年中考英语试题(含听力)
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. —________ do people greet visitors?
—Some shake hands. Some say “hello” or “hi”. Some kiss.
A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How
2022-04-14更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
10. —Excuse me. I want to make a complaint about these dog biscuits.
—________
A.What’s the problem?B.What’s wrong with you?C.That’s all right.D.Don’t worry about it.
2022-04-14更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了动物之间交流的媒介和动物的一些动作传递的意思。

My dog is in the garden. He is wagging his tail (摇尾巴), his mouth is open and he is looking at me. _________ is he trying to tell me?

People have always been interested in animal communication _________ scientists have done a lot of research (研究) on this subject.

Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are _________ this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by smelling things. Dogs have helped the _________ for a long time, too. They _________ find missing people by using their fantastic sense of smell (嗅觉). Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists have _________ trained them to find landmines (地雷). Scientists have _________ that even ants use smell. They use smell to tell other ants where the food is.

Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has _________ that many other animals use sound to communicate. Frogs and insects communicate _________ sounds. Usually the “gentlemen” make __________ to attract the “ladies”. Whales and elephants also use sound to communicate.

These sounds can __________ very far through water or the ground. However, it is not __________ for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are either too low or too high for us.

Animals have always used __________ to communicate as well. When a cat puts its ears back, it is a bit mad. When it sits with is tail around itself, it is happy. When a dog puts its tail under its body and __________ its mouth, it is happy. So I think my dog is __________ right now.

11.
A.WhichB.WhatC.WhyD.How
12.
A.forB.butC.orD.and
13.
A.proud ofB.worried aboutC.famous forD.pleased with
14.
A.policeB.strangersC.fishermenD.teenagers
15.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will
16.
A.stillB.yetC.evenD.never
17.
A.disagreedB.discussedC.decidedD.discovered
18.
A.shownB.remindedC.causedD.appeared
19.
A.onB.withC.atD.to
20.
A.smellsB.marksC.soundsD.excuses
21.
A.happenB.travelC.diveD.jump
22.
A.difficultB.terribleC.importantD.possible
23.
A.body languageB.mobile phonesC.ballpoint pensD.Chinese characters
24.
A.hurtsB.movesC.opensD.cleans
25.
A.madB.scaredC.hungryD.happy
2022-04-14更新 | 175次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个自称来自于2036年的未来美国士兵预言了一些事件,但目前都没有发生,但是有些人仍然相信他预言的是真的,甚至有一本书和一部戏剧讲述了这一事件。

In 2000 and 2001, someone using the name John Titor posted some strange messages on the Internet. He said he came from the future and that he was an American soldier from the year 2036. He was on a country mission (任务) to go back to 1975 to find an old computer for fixing computer programs in his time. Before returning to the future, He was going to visit his family.

Titor talked about some future events (事件) in his posts. He said there would be a war in the United States in 2004. The war would cause many other wars in the world. As a result, there would be no more Olympic Games in the future.

Titor also said that there would be a nuclear (核) attack in 2015. He said the attack would damage the environment and most countries in the world would disappear.

As of today, none of the predictions has come true, but some people still believe that Titor is a real person and retell the story on different websites. There is even a book and a play about the incident.

26. John Titor said he came from the year ________.
A.2000B.2001C.2036D.1975
27. Titor had some things to do before returning to his time EXCEPT ________.
A.fixing computer programsB.finding an old computerC.going to see his familyD.holding Olympic Games
28. What does the underlined word “predictions” probably mean in Chinese?
A.抱负B.著望C.幻想D.预言
29. What is the text about?
A.Time—traveller.B.Future life.C.World war.D.The environment.
2022-04-14更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了爷爷和我讲的关于他的朋友Happy先生的故事。

One evening, Grandpa said, “I have a friend. His name is Henry Day, but everyone calls him Happy. He opens a pet shop and begins selling African Ghost (幽灵) Fish.”

“According to Happy, these are the world’s only invisible (看不见的) fish, and they need no food. Once a year, the Ghost Fish lays eggs (产卵). Then, while everything is quiet, she becomes visible. But, at once, she’s gone again. Everyone wants to see her because she’s very beautiful.”

“After Happy tells his customers (顾客) this story, his fish tanks sell very quickly. When Happy sells all of his fish tanks, he usually leaves for another town.”

“Are his customers happy?” we asked.

“Yes. They’re very happy. He almost never gets a complaint. In fact, many people like looking at their invisible fish with their friends. A few even saw a Ghost Fish and they’ll never forget the experience. Happy is a clever man.”

“Can you tell us some more about him?” we asked.

“OK,” said Grandpa. “But before I tell you another story, I want a rest. Why don’t you go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in the living room? Remember to sit quietly and watch—you might even see one.”

As we rushed from the room, I heard Grandpa say, “Thank you, Happy.”

30. What do we learn about Happy from Grandpa?
A.His pen name was Henry Day.B.His fish didn’t need any food.
C.He sold invisible fish tanks.D.He liked staying in the same place.
31. The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________”.
A.GrandpaB.Happy’s customerC.HappyD.Happy’s friend
32. What did Grandpa think of Happy?
A.Wise.B.Quiet.C.Beautiful.D.Lonely.
33. Grandpa said “Thank you, Happy” because ________.
A.Happy was going to tell the children more about himself and his fish
B.the children might be able to see the beautiful African Ghost Fish
C.he would spend a happy time with the children in the living room
D.Happy’s fish would keep the children quiet so that he could have a rest
2022-04-14更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
34. The red light is a ________ sign for stop.(警告)
2022-04-14更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
35. The river is too ________ for me to swim across. (宽的)
2022-04-14更新 | 141次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. A large number of wild animals are in ________ now. (危险)
2022-04-14更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
37. I often ________ on the sofa for a short break at noon.(躺)
2022-04-14更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. If we are interested in something, we may pay ________ to it for a long time. (注意力)
2022-04-14更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是词典中的一页,主要介绍了单词can的用法。
阅读图文, 然后根据内容回答所提问题。
can v [BrE] /kɔn/ [AmE] /kæn/
1. used to say that it is possible for sb/sth to do sth, or for sth to happen

●We can catch the bus here.


2. used to say that sb knows how to do sth

●She can speak Spanish.


3. used with the verbs “feel”,   “hear”,   “see”,   “taste”

●I can hear music.


4. used to show that sb is allowed to do sth

●We can wear jeans at work.


5. (informal) used to ask permission to do sth

●Can I read your newspaper?


6. (informal) used to ask sb to help you

●Can you help me with this box?


can n   [BrE] /kæn/ [AmE] /kæn/
1. [C] a metal container in which food and drink is sold

●a can of beans, a beer/paint can


2. the can [sing.] (AmE, slang) prison

●He spent 30 years in the can.


IDIOMS
no can do (informal) used to say that you are not able or willing to do sth

●Sorry, no can do. I’m busy at the moment.


a can of worms (informal) if you open up a can of worms, you start doing sth that will cause a lot of problems and be very difficult

●Do not open a can of worms by giving Matthew any suggestions.

39. Where does the page come from, a dictionary or an encyclopaedia?   
_______________________
40. How many meanings does the word “can” have as a verb (动词)?   
_______________________
41. What is the meaning of “the can” according to the page?   
_______________________
42. Which idiom means you can’t do sth?   
_______________________
43. Can we see any example sentences on the page?   
_______________________
2022-04-14更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

六、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了科学家们如何把远离家、迷路的企鹅送回家。
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

On the north coast of Brazil, scientists once found something very strange—lost penguins, far from home! The scientists did not     44     (unknown) why the penguins were lost. Perhaps a warm current (水流) took them north. But penguins cannot live for long in the warmer waters of the north. It was time     45     (save) the penguins.

But     46     (sad), some penguins were too sick to travel, and some were dying. The scientists took the healthy     47     (bird) and put them on a large airplane. They flew to the south coast of Brazil. Many people came to watch the birds. But at     48     (one), the birds just looked at the water. Then, some of the braver ones swam about in it. It was cold! It was good!

And so they     49     (begin) the last part of their journey. People cheered loudly as the younger penguins started swimming behind the     50     (old) ones. Together, they were on     51     (they) way home at last.

2022-04-14更新 | 228次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本章讲述了《丹顶鹤的故事》这首歌曲的由来以及其主人公秀娟细心照料丹顶鹤及舍生寻找丹顶鹤的故事。
阅读短文, 然后按要求完成下列小题。

Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red—crowned crane”? It is about a girl called Xu Xiujuan.

Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her father’s job was to look after red—crowned cranes. (A) Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. She soon showed a great love for these white birds. She became good at raising them.

When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes. If a bird became (B) sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong (C) ________ to fly again.

In September 1987 (D) ________ of the birds went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one could find it. Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she (E) lost her life. She was only 23.

Later, a song was written in memory of Xiujuan. People always remember her (F) 当他们听到这首歌时or see a red—crowned crane.

52. 将文中画线部分(A)改写为:Xijuan started helping her father at an ________ ________.
53. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(E)的同义词或近义词:________________
54. 在文中(C)和(D)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词:________________
55. 将文中画线部分(F)译成英语:
_______________________
56. 从文中找出徐秀娟曾经居住过的两个省份的名称:________________
2022-04-14更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
任务型阅读-多任务混合(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了Meet Mr Robot这个节目介绍了一些可能在未来改变我们学校的新技术。
阅读短文,然后按要求完成下列小题。

Watch Meet Mr Robot on your television tonight. This show introduces some new technology that could change our schools in the future.①

(A) Traditional classrooms don’t have any computers or screens. On Meet Mr Robot, we’ll look (B) ________ some amazing inventions. Probably we’ll see these inventions soon.

As well as (除了) carrying lots of books in their schoolbags, we know that many of today’s students carry small electronic dictionaries. Many schools also have computers. The computers allow students to go online (C) 如果他们需要找到信息.

One of the scientists on the show believes that students will arrive at school with a new type of e-book in the future. ②That will be all they need to read texts, take notes, write reports and do tests.

③The show will also allow us to see what robots will be able to do and how they will help students do better in their studies.

Meet Mr Robot will make you wonder (D) ________ our schools will look like in the future!

57. 将文中画线部分 (A) 改写为:________ ________ any computers or screens in traditional classrooms.
58. 在文中(B) 和 (D) 的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词:________________
59. 将文中画线部分 (C) 译成英语:
_______________________
60. 在文中①②③逃出能够填入 “And how about Mr Robot?” 的位置: ________
61. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的句子:
_______________________
2022-04-14更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

八、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一只叫Robbie的狗从不被珍惜被送到了宠物中心到最终找到真正爱它的主人的故事。
阅读短文, 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
all the time, look after me, more than, took me home, two little boys

My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters.

One day, a man and     62     came to the farm.

“Which dog do you want?” the man asked.

“We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me!

They drove me to my new home in the city. The boys promised they would     63     very carefully, and they did.

They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games     64    . They did not play with me or feed me anymore.

Eventually the boys’ father took me to a pet centre. He told the staff that his boys loved their computer     65     me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.

“Do you want to come home with me?” she asked.

“Woof!” I said. She smiled and     66    .

Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life.

2022-04-14更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

九、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-讲稿 | 较难(0.4)

67. 假定你是李华,参加学校组织的英语辩论赛活动,请以“Dogs make the best pet”为论点写一篇发言稿。内容包括:


1.提出观点;
2.阐明原因;
3.你的结论。
注意:1.词数80—100。开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数;
2.短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ladies and gentlemen,

I am so happy to stand here to express my ideas to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-04-14更新 | 161次组卷 | 2卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 24题)

题型
数量
单项选择
10
完形填空
1
阅读理解
2
单词拼写
5
任务型阅读
3
短文填空
1
选词填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
单词辨析
2
词汇
1,2,3,6
3
短语辨析
4
语法
5
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65menu  poster  名词辨析
20.65accept  explain  offer  organize  offer sb. sth.  动词辨析
30.4agree to  agree with sb.  be good at (doing) sth.  be good for  be good with  介词辨析
40.65help  动词不定式作目的状语
50.65beautifully  best  better  副词的最高级
60.65although  because  从属连词辨析
70.65过去进行时含when、while
80.85一般现在时的被动语态
90.65how  what  where  why  特殊疑问句
100.85提供帮助  抱怨
二、完形填空
11-250.65常见动物  科普知识
三、阅读理解
26-290.65畅想未来  记叙文单选
30-330.65家人和亲人  朋友  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
四、单词拼写
340.65warning  形容词作定语根据汉语提示填空
350.65wide  形容词作表语根据汉语提示填空
360.65danger  in danger  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
370.65lie n.撒谎  表示经常性动作/状态根据汉语提示填空
380.65attention  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
五、任务型阅读
39-430.65语言与文化  其他语篇阅读表达
52-560.65常见动物  人与动植物  记叙文多任务混合
57-610.65科学技术  教育  说明文多任务混合
六、短文填空
44-510.65常见动物  城市  叙事忆旧语法填空
七、选词填空
62-660.65人与动植物  宠物短文
八、书面表达
670.4宠物讲稿
共计 平均难度:一般