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广东省河源市和平县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
广东 八年级 期末 2022-10-20 419次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、语法选择 添加题型下试题

语法选择(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国功夫的特点,历史和变得很流行的原因。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Chinese kungfu is one of the most well-known examples of traditional Chinese culture. It is probably one of the earliest and longest lasting sports. But compared _________ the common sports, it’s very different. A professional player of common sports has to finish the sports career in _________ thirties because injuries (受伤) caused at a young age can be harmful to health in later life. _________ by doing kungfu, you not only exercise your body but also train your spirit and mind. It is helpful for us _________ our physical and mental health condition.

Chinese kungfu dates back to (追溯到) ancient times. During the Zhou Dynasty, martial-arts (武术) dancing was taught to children as a part of _________. By the Tang Dynasty, it was gradually introduced to many countries in Southeast Asia. Chinese kungfu developed very _________ in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Over its long history, it has developed as a wonderful combination (组合) of exercise, practical self-defense a and art. From the 1960s on _________ martial-arts schools have been set up around the county.

In the 1970s, as _________ great number of kungfu TV series and movies were made, many kungfu stars, such as Bruce Lee, Jackie Chan and Jet Li, appeared. They are still very _________ among kungfu fans and children today. Since the film Shaolin Temple was on, the Buddhist temple __________ a great attraction to many people. Shaolin kungfu is also well-known at home and abroad.

1.
A.ofB.forC.inD.with
2.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
3.
A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Or
4.
A.improveB.to improveC.improvedD.improving
5.
A.educateB.educatedC.educationalD.education
6.
A.quicknessB.quicklyC.quickerD.the quickest
7.
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
8.
A.aB.anC.theD./
9.
A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular
10.
A.becomesB.becameC.will becomeD.has become
2022-09-21更新 | 147次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省河源市和平县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺,,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

At the beginning of this term, my P.E. teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to ________ me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's P.E. class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had _________ to lose.

I prepared for the race very _________. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could _________ me to get good results.

When the _________ of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a _________ to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how _________ this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.

My competitors looked like athletes. I was _________ that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I _________ the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that __________ always comes out of hard work.

11.
A.punishB.hurtC.introduceD.encourage
12.
A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
13.
A.carefullyB.shylyC.angrilyD.secretly
14.
A.teachB.helpC.expectD.order
15.
A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year
16.
A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.lift
17.
A.easyB.importantC.traditionalD.silly
18.
A.surprisedB.luckyC.afraidD.happy
19.
A.passedB.followedC.touchedD.pushed
20.
A.feelingB.competitionC.successD.interest

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约40词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了五个城市过去某日的天气情况。
CityTemperatureWeather
Beijing-8~3°C
Hong Kong18~24°C
Harbin-22~14°C
Sydney20~26°C
Singapore City26~33°C
21. The lowest temperature in Beijing was ________ that day.
A.-8°CB.18°CC.20°CD.-3°C
22. Uncle Li would take ________ with him if he went shopping in Hong Kong.
A.a computerB.a dictionaryC.an umbrellaD.a desk
23. Simon in Harbin would ________ outside that day.
A.go to bedB.plant teesC.take a showerD.make a snowman
24. It was ________ in Sydney.
A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny
25. The weather in ________ was the hottest.
A.BeijingB.Singapore CityC.Hong KongD.Sydney
2022-09-21更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省河源市和平县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了设得兰矮种马的一些习性及受欢迎的原因。

Hard-working horses have always been man’s best friends, but the playful pony is a kid’s best friend.

A pony is a small horse. Like horses, they have a lot of hair. The most well-known is the small Shetland pony, only as tall as a six-year-old child! Shetland ponies can pull twice their own weight (重量), with only their thick hair to protect them from the cold.

Ponies eat grass, oats and bran (燕麦和糠) and they also love carrots and apples. They don’t eat meat, ponies can sleep both lying down and standing up.

They are very playful, which is why they get on so well with children! They are happy to hang with their friends and go for rides. They enjoy having fun as much as their riders.

Like you and your friends, every pony is different. Some are quiet and some are cheeky (嬉皮笑脸的). Some are hard-working and others can be a bit lazy. Ponies are sensitive and often try to cheer you up when you feel sad. Just like you, they prefer to be spoken to kindly rather than shouted at!

A pony makes a great playmate but remember that it is not a toy. It is a living animal that needs care and lots of loving attention. You have to learn how to feed and groom (刷洗) it every day, how to clean its feet so that they stay healthy, are they?

26. According to Paragraph 2, the Shetland pony ________.
A.is hard-workingB.is small but strong
C.loves warm placesD.is the biggest pony
27. The main difference between a horse and a pony is about ________.
A.their hairB.their foodC.their sizeD.their sleeping way
28. Ponies are popular with kids because they ________.
A.like playingB.never feel sadC.are always cheekyD.love to be spoken to
29. The underlined word “sensitive” in this passage means ________.
A.braveB.gladC.activeD.understanding
30. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.The Shetland PonyB.Man’s Best FriendC.Kid’s Great PlaymateD.Horses and Ponies
2022-02-22更新 | 364次组卷 | 5卷引用:广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约120词) | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是针对五位病人的健康问题匹配相应的医生。
配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题,右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    31    Kent has endless work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stay awake till 2 am.
    32    8-year-old Dongdong has a sweet tooth. He has already had four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache.
    33    Lin’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some health problems.
    34    Recently Betty eats what ever she likes, including lots of meat. She has found herself putting on weight week by week but just can’t stop eating.
    35    Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a big headache that she can’t go to school.

A.Dr. Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She aslo does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking.
B.If you break or lose your teeth, go to dr. Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself.
C.Dr. Li got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medicine ways.
D.Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medicine care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work.
E.Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his /her wish to eat.
F.Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust.
G.Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases. She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations.

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了达州第一中学开展了做家务的项目,要求学生帮助家长做家务,希望培养他们的生活技能。

An Mingzhong, a 12-year-old from Sichuan, used to be a lazy boy. He     36     did any housework before. But now, chores     37     washing the dishes, cooking and folding the clothes become part of his daily life.

This big change is the result of a new program(项目) at his school. Starting from last term, Dazhou No. 1 Middle School has made doing housework part of its students’     38     after school, hoping to improve their life skills.

Each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the chores seem easy but actually     39     for students to do well. On Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare gifts for their     40    .

Wang Yixi, 13, has learned several life skills through the program, including     41    . “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But now she thinks fire is not     42     anymore. And she can make some food for     43     when her parents aren’t at home.

She also learned how     44     her mother is after doing so much housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to     45     her thanks. “I begin to understand my parents better and want to help them more,” she said.

五、读写综合 添加题型下试题

读写综合(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲了一位母亲在推特上分享了她患有自闭症的儿子和一个小女孩之间感人的友谊故事。详细地介绍了艾玛对尼古拉斯的帮助。
回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

A mother shared a touching friendship story on Twitter between her autistic(自闭症的)son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this:


       There’s a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas’ class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But this is different.
       When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he can’t talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too.
       Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and understands she’ s his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday.
       As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son’s future.
46. What kind of story did the mother share on Twitter?
____________________________
47. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school?   
____________________________
48. Where does Emma sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others?   
____________________________
49. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer?   
____________________________
50. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma?   
____________________________
51. 书面表达

友谊是人类最纯洁、最美好的情感。每年7月30日为国际友谊日(International Day of Friendship),为纪念这一节日,某英文网站正在进行以“友谊”为主题的征文活动。请结合自己的经历写一篇短文向该网站投稿。


内容包括:
1. 简单介绍你的好朋友的个人情况(外貌、爱好);
2. 你俩交往时印象深刻的一次经历及你的影响;
3. 呼吁朋友间要以诚相待、互帮互助。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯。词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出。不计入总词数, 也不必抄写在答题卡纸上。

Friendship is the most important thing in our life. No one can live without friendship. I have a true friendship with ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-09-21更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省河源市和平县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 7题)

题型
数量
语法选择
1
完形填空
1
阅读理解
3
短文填空
1
读写综合
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、语法选择
1-100.65中华文化
二、完形填空
11-200.65哲理感悟  其他人  竞技/比赛  个人经历  考试/竞赛
三、阅读理解
21-250.85描绘天气  城市  应用文单选
26-300.65常见动物  科普知识  说明文单选
31-350.65疾病  医护人员  其他语篇匹配
四、短文填空
36-450.65家庭生活  教育语境提示填空
五、读写综合
46-510.65家人和亲人  朋友  情感  记叙文
共计 平均难度:一般