2023年云南省曲靖市麒麟区中考一模英语试题
云南
九年级
一模
2023-05-04
441次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.How | B.How a | C.What | D.What a |
【知识点】 What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
—It ________ Alan. He has gone to Xi’an.
A.may be | B.might be | C.mustn’t be | D.can’t be |
A.works | B.jobs | C.chances | D.achievements |
【知识点】 achievements works 名词辨析解读
—________ is OK. I like both.
A.None | B.Neither | C.Either | D.Both |
—Yes, I think reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
A.builds | B.built | C.was building | D.had built |
A.beautiful something | B.something beautiful |
C.beautiful anything | D.anything beautiful |
A.until | B.unless | C.though | D.if |
—Sorry, mom. I won’t do that again.
A.take in | B.take off | C.take up | D.take away |
—I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
A.how you will do | B.where will you go |
C.what you will do | D.when will you go |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
When I was a child, my mother used to make breakfast food for dinner. One night, she had to cook the meal after a day’s
When I got up from the table, I heard my mother said
Later that night, I went to ask my father if he really
In our daily life, there are no perfect things or
A.study | B.work | C.play | D.sleep |
A.Luckily | B.Firstly | C.Suddenly | D.Soon |
A.nothing | B.something | C.anything | D.everything |
A.cried out | B.looked for | C.smiled at | D.shouted to |
A.clearly | B.properly | C.nearly | D.hardly |
A.thanks | B.hello | C.sorry | D.goodbye |
A.sweet | B.cold | C.soft | D.burned |
A.hated | B.liked | C.made | D.bought |
A.happy | B.angry | C.sick | D.tired |
A.animals | B.plants | C.people | D.machines |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. This year it falls on February 21st. As an old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
Ancient people believed that after this day, the rain would increase because the rain—bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. So it marks the start of spring and farming.
There are many ways to celebrate the festival. The most famous tradition is to have a haircut. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Longtaitou Festival.
Also people eat special food on that day. People in Fujian Province eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business. Eating chengyao cakes on this day is a tradition in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It is said that if you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt the whole year. People in parts of Shandong Province eat fried beans to celebrate the festival.
Other foods, like noodles, dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are all named after dragon. Noodles are called dragons’ beard (long xu), dumplings are dragons’ears (long er), spring rolls are dragons scales (long lin), and popcorn is called dragon seeds (long zi). It’s said that eating these foods on this day can bring good luck.
判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)
21. The Longtaitou Festival is a traditional festival in the world.
22. The Longtaitou Festival of 2023 falls on February 21st.
23. The Eryue’er Festival marks the start of spring and farming.
24. Eating chengyao cakes on Longtaitou is a tradition in Yangzhou.
25. The passage is mainly about the Eryue’er Festival.
Scientists in Japan have developed electric chopsticks that are designed to help people cut down on salt. Though human bodies need salt, many people eat far too much of it, which is unhealthy. It’s well known that eating too much salt can lead to high blood pressure, heart disease and so on. The special chopsticks use a tiny bit of electricity to make food seem saltier than it is.
Kirin, a Japanese company that sells food and drink, worked with researchers at Miyashita Laboratory to develop the chopsticks. The chopsticks have a battery pack that can be worn on the wrist (手腕). When the tips of the chopsticks are put in the mouth, a very light electric current (电流)—too small to be felt as a shock—changes the way the tongue (舌头) tastes certain chemicals.
Experiments showed that with the chopsticks, food could have up to 30% less salt and still taste just as salty. So far Kirin hasn’t announced plans to sell the chopsticks. But it is looking into ways the technology could be used with other eating utensils (餐具), including spoons.
26. What’s the harm of eating too much salt?A.It can make the food less delicious. |
B.It can make people not want to eat. |
C.It can cause nose bleeding. |
D.It can lead to high blood pressure. |
A.To help people cut down on salt. |
B.To help people with heart disease eat healthily. |
C.To help people realize the dangers of eating more salt. |
D.To help people with high blood pressure. |
A.The chopsticks are good for people’s health. |
B.The chopsticks can’t be used without electricity. |
C.Kirin doesn’t have any plan to sell the chopsticks. |
D.The chopsticks can help people eat 30 percent less food. |
A.No technology, no life. |
B.Technology can change lives. |
C.Chopsticks play an important role in our life. |
D.The less salt you eat, the healthier you will be. |
A.Eat less salt to become healthier |
B.Cut down on salt with electric chopsticks |
C.Use electric chopsticks to get healthier |
D.Let’s buy electric chopsticks |
If someone said they’d pay you $1,800 to stay away from social media (社交媒体) for six years, would you do it? Could you?
Sivert Klefsaas did just that.
“I thought it was amazing,” Sivert told the reporter, “I thought, ‘Ah, what’s 6 more years?’”
In 2016, Lorna Goldstrand Klefsaas challenged her 12-year-old son Sivert to stay off social media until he was 18. If he completed the challenge, she’d award him the cash (现金) on his eighteenth birthday. On February 19th, 2022, Sivert got his prize.
Lorna got the idea by a challenge she heard on the radio called the “16 for 16”, where a mother gave her daughter $1,600 when she turned 16 if she stayed away from social media, she told the reporter. She decided to add two extra years and 200 more.
Sivert said it wasn’t too difficult to live without social media, and he didn’t think about it much during the six years. As a 12-year-old, Sivert said he wasn’t using social media much anyway. The only app he had used was Snapchat—which he gave up using it a day after trying it out.
“I wouldn’t say there was ever a time where I thought I was about to break,” he said. “As it went on, it was more of a pride thing.”
31. How old is Sivert now?A.16. | B.17. | C.18. | D.19. |
A.He felt boring without social media. |
B.It was easy to live without social media. |
C.He thought he could get a lot from social media. |
D.He said it was too hard to live without social media. |
A.Sivert didn’t use social media for six years. |
B.The mother on the radio paid her daughter $1,800. |
C.Sivert accepted his father’s challenge and succeeded. |
D.Lorna used this way to encourage her son to use social media. |
A.Social media is used in daily life. |
B.People can’t live without social media. |
C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. |
D.Everything was a piece of cake for Sivert. |
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a notice. | C.In a textbook. | D.In a guidebook. |
In early April, 2022, a United Nations (UN) climate (气候) group gave a 3,000-page report on climate change. The report introduces action that must be taken. As one of the report’s authors put it, “It’s now or never.”
One of the most striking (引人注目的) parts of the new UN report is that in order to limit (限制) global warming to 1.5℃, global emissions (排放物) can’t go any higher after 2025, and must drop greatly by 2030. That gives governments just a few years to take strong action.
The report says we are happy that we know what we have to do to avoid a climate disaster (灾难). Most of the green technologies needed for renewable power, such as wind, solar, and water power, are already there and getting cheaper and cheaper.
The report adds that simply cutting pollution won’t be enough. The polluting gas carbon dioxide (CO2) must also be removed from the air and stored. Since trees have already done this, protecting natural areas and planting more trees will be an important part of the solution.
For the first time in this report, the IPCC points out that people should do as these: not wasting food and eating less meat, walking or biking instead of driving, cutting out plane travel, and using less energy.
One of the report’s main authors said, “We know what to do, we know how to do it, and now it’s up to us to take action.”
36. What’s the purpose of the 3, 000-page report on climate change?A.To search for some ways to limit global warming. |
B.To warn people not to waste anything useful any more. |
C.To tell us we must take action to limit global warming right away. |
D.To tell us global emissions are harming the environment around us. |
A.In 2030. | B.In 2025. | C.In 2024. | D.In 2023. |
A.可再生的 | B.再循环的 | C.可回收的 | D.再利用的 |
①Say no to wasting food. ②Eat less meat. ③Walk or bike.
④Use less energy. ⑤Take a taxi.
A.①③④⑤ | B.②③④⑤ | C.①②④⑤ | D.①②③④ |
A.Trees are important to us. |
B.Trees can remove and store carbon dioxide. |
C.We should protect natural areas and plant more trees. |
D.We should take more steps to reduce pollution. |
Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy.
There are several causes leading to poor eye sight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (年龄增长).
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.
A.It’s good for you eyes, too. |
B.It’s bad for your eyes, too. |
C.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. |
D.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. |
E.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. |
F.The following are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. |
G.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 themselves 反身代词解读
【知识点】 use useful one of the+最高级+名词复数解读
【知识点】 more and more 比较级and比较级解读
【知识点】 all the time 副词短语解读
—Well. It’s actually a wrong idea. (增重)
【知识点】 put on weight 动词短语解读
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. Make a Change
提示:世界是美好的,但很多时候总有些事情不如人意。如果你想改变世界,就先改变自己。
请以“Make a Change”为题写一篇英语短文,叙述你做出的一次改变以及你的感悟。
要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
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【知识点】 个人经历
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 27题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | across in on under 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
3 | 0.65 | mustn't may be can表示推测 | |
4 | 0.65 | achievements works 名词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | both either neither none 代词辨析 | |
6 | 0.85 | 动名词作主语 表示经常性动作/状态 主现从不限 | |
7 | 0.65 | anything something 定语后置 代词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | though unless until unless引导条件状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | take away take in take off 起飞 take up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 家人和亲人 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 传统节日 | 判断 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 健康饮食 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 环境保护 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 身体部位 | 七选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.65 | twelfth 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.65 | quickly 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | themselves 反身代词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.85 | 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | use useful one of the+最高级+名词复数 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.85 | more and more 比较级and比较级 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
52 | 0.85 | all the time 副词短语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
53 | 0.65 | put on weight 动词短语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
54 | 0.65 | silent stay 动词短语 动词不定式作主语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
55 | 0.65 | top 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
五、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.4 | 个人经历 | 话题作文 |