河北省石家庄市藁城区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
河北
八年级
期末
2023-08-15
557次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Nobody. Just by ________.
A.himself | B.herself | C.themselves | D.myself |
—Sorry. I don’t know.
A.unless | B.until | C.since | D.when |
A.grow | B.develop | C.increase | D.find |
—Don’t worry. I’m sure you will ________ them if you are really friendly to them.
A.clear out | B.catch up with |
C.get along well with | D.compete with |
A.success | B.most successful |
C.more successful | D.successful |
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A.is cleaning | B.was cleaning | C.has cleaned | D.will clean |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.saw | B.have seen | C.will see | D.are seeing |
A.take | B.was taking | C.am taking | D.will take |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
—Of course. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A.why you went to the countryside |
B.how you plan to spend your weekend |
C.where your grandparents live |
D.how you visit your grandparents |
【知识点】 where引导宾语从句解读 意愿和打算
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of
On the farm there is also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with
Many times, Mary
Her grandfather always asks her, “Why does the elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is
A.fruits | B.trees | C.animals | D.vegetables |
A.sad | B.happy | C.sorry | D.bored |
A.other | B.another | C.others | D.the others |
A.speaks | B.tells | C.says | D.talks |
A.afraid | B.interesting | C.smart | D.friendly |
A.like | B.on | C.for | D.from |
A.time | B.money | C.food | D.luck |
A.helps | B.wants | C.wishes | D.follows |
A.reads | B.buys | C.sees | D.draws |
A.funny | B.right | C.cute | D.young |
【知识点】 人与动植物
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A Picture of My Own City
How will your dream city look in 100 years’ time? What kind of city do you hope your children, grandchildren or great-grandchildren will be living in? Now paint your very own idea about the city and you’ll have a chance to win 5, 000 dollars. |
What: ①The idea of your painting must be your own. ②Write down the idea behind your painting in 100 words. Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City, 9F, No. 168, Swan Road, Swan City. When: Send your painting before May 30, 2023. Prize: 1st Prize: $5, 000 (3 winners) 2nd Prize: $2, 500 (5 winners) 3rd Prize: $1, 000 (10 winners) 4th Prize: $500 (20 winners) To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyowncity. swancity. gov. |
A.To live with their children. | B.To paint a future city. |
C.To write a 100-word story. | D.To offer 5, 000 dollars. |
A.July 24th, 2023. | B.May 5th, 2023. |
C.June 23rd, 2023 | D.August 1st, 2023 |
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
Dear parents,
We plan a field trip to Sulphur Ridge for Grade Eight students on Friday, December 17th, 2022. This day is the last activity for the students for Grade Eight. We are planning a 10 km hike behind Miette Hot Springs. After the hike Mr Fehler will take students to have a quick shower in Miette Hot Springs. And then they will watch an outdoor movie for free.
All the students must bring a nutritious (有营养的) lunch, water or juice, hats, comfortable shoes and rain gear (raincoat, umbrella and rain boots). Please let our teachers know if your children cannot take part in the outdoor hike.
The cost of the hike will be twenty dollars per student. It will cover the transportation (交通) and ticket to the Hot Springs.
We need parent volunteers on the field trip. If you can help, please let us know.
Mr. Leis Farry Collinge Middle School
24. What is the plan of this field trip? ________A.Hike-movie-shower. | B.Shower-hike-movie. |
C.Hike-shower-movie. | D.Shower-movie-hike. |
A.Twenty dollars. | B.The spring ticket. |
C.The movie. | D.The lunch. |
A.All the students must go on this field trip. |
B.It may be rainy on December 17th, 2022. |
C.Parent volunteers will get $20 for their trip. |
D.Students needn't bring anything to eat. |
Playing sports is fun. Even if you do not win every game, you are still spending time doing something you enjoy. Having fun is not the only reason to get involved in a sport. Playing sports helps you in many different ways.
Making Your Heart Stronger
Your heart is a muscle(肌肉)that pumps(输送)blood through your body. Like any muscle, your heart gets stronger when you make it work hard. How do you know when your heart is working hard? You breathe faster. All sports make your heart work harder.
Making Friends
Playing a sport helps make new friends. If you play on a sports team at school, you can get to know students in other classes. If you play sports outside of school, you can get to know more kids in your community. Some of the people you meet might become new friends.
Learning That Hard Work Pays off
Playing sports is fun, but it is hard work, too. It helps you learn that hard work pays off. Leaning this important lesson will help you at school and throughout your life.
Improving Self-Esteem(自尊心)
Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself. People with good self-esteem have confidence and feel good about themselves. Scientists have discovered that playing sports helps most young people improve their self-esteem.
27. What does the underlined phrase “get involved in” probably mean? ________A.get out of | B.take part in | C.get on with | D.come up with |
A.You sleep deeply. | B.You breathe faster. |
C.You eat more food. | D.You get stronger. |
A.Learning that hard work pays off. |
B.Making new friends with others. |
C.Spending time doing something you enjoy. |
D.Working hard to learn something important. |
A.Did the writer tell us how to make new friends? |
B.Did the writer help us understand ideas? |
C.Did the writer offer us good ways of exercising? |
D.Did the writer show us the importance of playing sports? |
When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵)with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.
I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.
31. What did the teacher do at first? ________A.She shouted at the boys. | B.She walked out of the classroom. |
C.She brought the boys to her desk. | D.She told us to change our places. |
A.Surprised. | B.Pleased. | C.Afraid. | D.Satisfied. |
A.Because he was unfriendly to Tony. |
B.Because he changed his place with Tony. |
C.Because he began to get on well with Tony. |
D.Because he wanted to have another argument. |
A.He would forget the arguments. |
B.He might shake hands with Tony. |
C.He would sit in the front of the class. |
D.He would buy a pair of new shoes. |
A.Think before you act. | B.Many hands make light work. |
C.Look at things in another way. | D.Great minds think the same. |
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Facial recognition technology (人脸识别技术) is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for bad guys. It’s also used to unlock phones, open doors or make quick payments. Even when people wear masks, they can be recognized. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection (探测), is entering a new field: the business of advertising (广告).
Such systems (系统) are growing through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can judge a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings from “very happy” to “very unhappy”. Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy (隐私) group, is one of them. She thinks it’s very important to protect people’s privacy, For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings. However, one store testing the technology explained they won’t store people’s information like names or ages. And the advertising board system makers said it didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos.
(1)题完成句子;(2)(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下第四段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Facial detection technology is
37. Where is facial detection technology also placed?
38. What can people use facial recognition technology to do according to the passage?(至少写出文中提到的两点用途。)
39.
40.
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
My mum said that cooking was full of
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 come(came come) enjoy 祈使句的肯定形式解读
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. “双减”政策实施以来,学生们有了充裕的时间来发展自己的课余爱好。假如你是李华,谈谈你是怎样安排自己的课余时间的,并对如何利用课余时间给出建议。
提示:
(1)Introduce your free time activities(parties, movies. games. . . ).
(2)Give some suggestions(doing outdoor activities, doing something meaningful. . . ).
注意:
(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点,括号里的内容仅供参考,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time now.
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | herself himself myself themselves 反身代词 | |
2 | 0.85 | from in on to 地点方位介词 | |
3 | 0.65 | unless until 含since/for的现在完成时 从属连词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | develop find(found found) grow(grew grown) increase 动词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | catch up with clear out compete with… 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.85 | success successful the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
7 | 0.4 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
8 | 0.65 | see(saw seen) will/shall do结构 | |
9 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
10 | 0.65 | where引导宾语从句 意愿和打算 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.85 | 人与动植物 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.65 | 畅想未来 城市 其他语篇 | 单选 |
24-26 | 0.65 | 旅行 应用文 | 单选 |
27-30 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 健康与运动 说明文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 科学技术 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
五、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 爱好 个人经历 | 语法填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | garden like(比如 prep.) my you 一般疑问句 | 连词成句 |
52 | 0.85 | There be 肯定句 | 连词成句 |
53 | 0.85 | different we 肯定句 | 连词成句 |
54 | 0.65 | come(came come) enjoy 祈使句的肯定形式 | 连词成句 |
55 | 0.65 | how is nice the 名词作主宾表补定 How+形容词+主谓 | 连词成句 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 家庭生活 教育 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |