江苏省南京市秦淮区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
江苏
八年级
期中
2024-03-12
296次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语用、语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
1. Look at the picture on the right. Neil is busy ________.
A.taking some important notes | B.drawing pictures about online tours |
C.looking for information on the Internet | D.enjoying a wonderful tour with his family |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—Oh, really? It must be an unusual trip for him.
A.an | B.a | C./ | D.the |
—She is a ________. She often shows tourists around Beijing.
A.waiter | B.farmer | C.guide | D.singer |
—He has gone to Australia and he ________ there for two weeks.
A.has gone | B.has been | C.has gone to | D.has been in |
A.search | B.try | C.book | D.find |
【知识点】 find(found found) search try 动词辨析解读
A.show time | B.give examples | C.join ideas together | D.make new words |
【知识点】 because引导原因状语从句解读
A.until | B.when | C.since | D.before |
A.on time | B.at a time | C.at that time | D.from time to time |
—Oh, really? I ________. I haven’t seen her for a long time.
A.didn’t know | B.don’t know | C.won’t know | D.haven’t known |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
—Oh, they are discussing ________ to use it in a right way.
A.where | B.what | C.how | D.which |
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A.reviews | B.reasons | C.results | D.records |
A.used to live | B.used to living | C.is used to live | D.is used to living |
—Me, too. I couldn’t stop crying several times when I was watching it.
A.improved | B.missed | C.touched | D.worried |
—________. Let some fresh air in.
A.Yes, please | B.Never mind | C.You’d better not | D.Of course not |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
—________.
A.I hope so | B.My pleasure | C.With pleasure | D.That’s right |
【知识点】 致谢
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Today, speed has become an important factor (因素) when people choose transportation to start their long-distance trips. Trains are no more the best choice (选择). People hope to get to the places of interest as
However, a slow train in Southeast China built its own study rooms, which has caught people’s eyes. The train No.5609/5610, which runs between Chongqing and Xiushan is a “slow train” to offer the people in need
In some carriages (车厢), you cannot see the seats.
While speed is often seen as a top factor for most people, the slow train
A.slowly | B.finally | C.quickly | D.suddenly |
A.noisy | B.boring | C.lonely | D.quiet |
A.Also | B.Instead | C.Moreover | D.Otherwise |
A.office | B.library | C.restaurant | D.playground |
A.paying | B.taking | C.costing | D.spending |
A.homework | B.business | C.interview | D.information |
A.harder | B.shorter | C.longer | D.happier |
A.in | B.with | C.over | D.above |
A.looks | B.seems | C.turns | D.becomes |
A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |
【知识点】 交通/运输
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Take a Wonderful Beach Tour
Soft, white sand
Delicious seafood
Clear, blue water
Lovely, colorful fish
Only $50 per person
You don’t want to miss this wonderful tour!
Timetable
09:00 Pick up at your hotel
09:30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden
(if November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach)
12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit to llig-lligan
15:00 End of tour/return to your hotel
26. The picture above is a(n) ________.
A.advertisement | B.notice | C.Story | D.report |
A.$50 | B.$100 | C.$150 | D.$200 |
A.Puka Beach | B.Coral Garden |
C.Balinghai Beach | D.Crocodile and Bulabog Beach |
Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient (便利的). More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the smart phone and wait for it to be delivered (送达). What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts?
In fact, there was takeout as for back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor (皇帝) Xiaozong (1127—1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants (仆人) then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.
Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and yell out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order. Later, delivery workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), people can see a takeout worker on a delivery with food in hand.
People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷). Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.
29. According to the passage, takeout has a long history of about ________ years in China.A.900 | B.1000 | C.1100 | D.2000 |
A.throw | B.find | C.shout | D.give |
A.Only the Emperor could order takeouts in ancient times. |
B.People used special bamboo boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China. |
C.There’s a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival. |
D.Many people like to order takeouts nowadays because it is very cheap and delicious. |
The two boys, Tom and Huck, were very afraid because they worried about being found by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys upstairs (楼上的) saw the men eat and talk. Then the men were tired and fell asleep. Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone (石头) in the ground and took out some money they had stolen (偷). Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
“What’s this?” Injun Joe asked.
The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it. The two boys, Tom and Huck, could see there was much money in it. They were very excited.
“There’s thousands of dollars in the box!” said his friend.
“It must have been left here by Murrel,” said Injun Joe.
“What will we do with it?”
“We’ll take it to my hideout (隐匿处).”
“Number one or number two?”
“Number two, under the cross.”
Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs. But the stairs (楼梯) broke when Injun Joe stood on them! So the two men left the house and went towards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.
The next day, the two boys remembered the “Number two”, thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel. They got all the keys they could find anywhere. But Tom found that the door was not locked. He opened it!
—Adapted from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
32. Tom and Huck were very excited after they saw ________.A.Murrel and Injun Joe | B.a box in the ground |
C.Injun Joe and his friend | D.much money in the box |
A.He would throw it away. | B.He would hide it in the ground. |
C.He would take it to his hideout. | D.He would give it to the two boys. |
A.The stairs broke. | B.Another box was found. |
C.He fell off the stairs. | D.He saw Tom and Huck. |
A.Injun Joe and his friend found many works of art in the box |
B.Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house |
C.the two boys thought “Number two” was the number of the room in the hotel |
D.the two boys opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that they found |
“Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed (损坏) by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection (完美) if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
He won the respect (尊重) he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy realized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books— War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would bring him happiness.
Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced (影响) many people all over the world.
36. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A.To make a lot of money. | B.To show his power. |
C.To prepare for his books. | D.To achieve perfection. |
① Tolstoy worked in the army. ② Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④ Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A.①⑤③②④ | B.⑤①③②④ | C.①⑤④②③ | D.⑤④①③② |
A.Family. | B.Success. | C.Money. | D.Work. |
A.poor | B.honest | C.smart | D.patient |
A.Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. |
B.Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. |
C.Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life. |
D.Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing perfect stories. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 情态动词后加动词原形解读
—Yes. Clear water and green hills are like mountains of gold and silver.
【知识点】 现在分词作补足语解读 过去进行时含when、while解读
五、补全对话 添加题型下试题
magic; translate; open up; written by; communicate with |
B: The Old Man and the Sea, an English novel
A: Why not try to use ChatGPT to help you
B: ChatGPT? What is that?
A: It is an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) and has been quite popular online recently. It has a strong ability of word processing. It can not only
B: It sounds like
A: Exactly! I’m sure it will
B: I can’t wait to try it now!
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
If you want to know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now, you had better not miss “smart videos”. Some users use apps like TikTok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different purposes (目的) as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million followers on TikTok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the two million fans. “I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos,” said Elsa.
As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on (依靠) them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a complete video and I am a very impatient (不耐烦的) person. I don’t like waiting for a program to end. I choose to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a concert or a TV series,” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. Moreover, I really don’t like the videos which show strange even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are asking people to buy some expensive products (产品). Some users buy the products after watching, but they should think carefully. Otherwise, they may regret (后悔) soon. Some short videos even sell fake (假的) products, but these sellers won’t offer any service (服务) like letting you get your money back, or dealing with your trouble.
The use of short videos in | |
An introduction to short videos | ●Short videos, including TikTok and Kuaishou, are very ●Some users share short videos for |
Reasons for short videos | ●Elsa feels happy to ●A group of people like ●To users who are not patient enough, it takes |
Reasons | ● Wen Nan believes that they shouldn’t spend too much time on short videos ● Some users easily buy products which are introduced in the videos ●Some short videos sell fake products, but they don’t |
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
What is social media? It m
Social media is certainly an interesting p
Most people don’t like it when other people disagree with their ideas, especially (尤其) online strangers. It’s not possible that they will c
And the thing is that, when you get in these kinds of fights online, it s
I guess the best thing to do is to tell y
【知识点】 微信/微博/短视频
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 去旅行,这是身体在路上,可以拓宽人的眼界;去读书,这是灵魂在路上,让心智成长。你们学校正在组织一次主题为“Your Body and Soul (心灵) on the Way”的英语演讲,请根据下表中的要求完成演讲稿。
Body on the Way | Talk about an interesting place you have visited; |
Soul on the Way | Talk about a good book you have read; |
What you have learnt from the trip and the book. |
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,文章开头已写好,不计入总词数。
We students should always improve ourselves. Travelling and reading are good for us. Our body and soul must be on the way. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 34题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 常识和习语 | |
2 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
3 | 0.65 | farmer guide singer waiter 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
5 | 0.65 | find(found found) search try 动词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | because引导原因状语从句 | |
7 | 0.65 | before until till/until引导时间状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | at a time from time to time on time 介词短语 | |
9 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
10 | 0.65 | how what where which 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
11 | 0.65 | result review 名词辨析 | |
12 | 0.65 | be used to sth. used to do sth. 动词短语 | |
13 | 0.65 | touch worry 动词辨析 | |
14 | 0.85 | 同意和不同意 | |
15 | 0.65 | 致谢 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 交通/运输 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 说明文 外卖/订餐 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 诗歌/小说 文学名著 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学家 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
41 | 0.85 | knowledge 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.65 | bottom 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
43 | 0.65 | primary 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
44 | 0.65 | 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
45 | 0.85 | except 表示“除……以外” | 根据汉语提示填空 |
46 | 0.85 | French 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.85 | impossible make sb./sth. adj. 形容词作宾语补足语 派生 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.65 | pollution 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | 现在分词作补足语 过去进行时含when、while | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 科学技术 介绍 劝告/建议 | 选择单词 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
56-65 | 0.65 | 说明文 微信/微博/短视频 | 阅读填表 |
七、短文填空 | |||
66-75 | 0.65 | 微信/微博/短视频 | 首字母填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 阅读 旅行 | 讲稿 |