2024年江苏省宿迁市钟吾初级中学中考二模英语试题
江苏
九年级
二模
2024-05-15
126次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.a,the | B.the,a | C./,a | D./,the |
【知识点】 不定冠词表泛指解读 星期/月份/季节/西方节日前解读
— Yes, I do. I think running a marathon is super cool.
A.in | B.on | C.at | D./ |
—Yes. Politeness costs ________ but wins much.
A.everything | B.nothing | C.something | D.anything |
A.too good | B.good enough | C.too real | D.real enough |
—It started at about seven this morning. I ________ for the school bus then.
A.wait | B.was waiting | C.waited | D.is waiting |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.
A.to keep | B.keeping | C.kept | D.keeps |
【知识点】 动词不定式作宾语补足语解读
—Good idea. Let’s go.
A.put up | B.picked up | C.taken up | D.set up |
—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke her glasses.
A.may | B.have to | C.mustn’t | D.needn’t |
—Good for him! ________ exciting the news is!
A.How | B.What | C.How a | D.What an |
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
—Yes, I ________ in Beijing for four years and now I work in Suzhou.
A.have studied | B.studies | C.studied | D.am studying |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
A.so that | B.even though | C.in order to | D.as soon as |
—So he does.
A.more careful | B.more carefully | C.most carefully | D.carefully |
—Sure. I ate rice dumplings and watched a dragon boat race.
A.what you will do | B.what you did |
C.what will you do | D.what did you do |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
—________. I’m looking forward to that.
A.Don’t mention it | B.That’s not the case |
C.It couldn’t be better | D.I’m afraid not |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (愈合) from an earlier injury before our school sports meeting. I even didn’t know
“Ready…set…” The gun sounded and we were
“Hooray!” The crowd
“Maybe I should
When I
I had hope again and
The
A.when | B.as | C.until | D.whether |
A.ready | B.calm | C.scared | D.thankful |
A.off | B.on | C.out | D.up |
A.flew | B.rushed | C.turned | D.jumped |
A.whispered | B.spoke | C.shouted | D.sounded |
A.cut | B.went | C.beat | D.crossed |
A.make up | B.put up | C.give up | D.speed up |
A.return | B.pain | C.detail | D.public |
A.finished | B.dropped | C.fell | D.lost |
A.looking | B.preparing | C.paying | D.calling |
A.looked forward to | B.came up with |
C.looked up to | D.came up to |
A.courage | B.responsibility | C.difference | D.patience |
A.answered | B.decided | C.provided | D.offered |
A.losses | B.prizes | C.difficulties | D.feelings |
A.most interesting | B.most important |
C.brightest | D.strongest |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
China has had lots of achievements in space science. Let’s look at some information about Shenzhou spaceships.
On November 29, 2022 the three astronauts, Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu took Shenzhou XV to space and stayed inside the Tiangong Space Station for 6 months. And their major tasks were to unlock and do a lot of scientific tests. | |
The Shenzhou XVI was launched (发射) on May 30, 2023. Three members Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao completed their eight-hour spacewalk and returned to the Wentian Science Module at 9:40 p.m. This was the 13th spacewalk carried out by Chinese astronauts. | |
The Shenzhou XVII was launched on October 26, 2023 to transport three astronauts—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin to the Tiangong Space Station. They will stay inside the Tiangong for about six months and return to Earth about April, 2024. | |
The Shenzhou XVIII was launched on April 25, 2024. The three members, Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu were sent to the China Space Station. They stayed there for half a year and had two to three spacewalks and did scientific experiments during their stay. |
31. The Shenzhou XV was launched on ________.
A.April 25, 2024 | B.November 29, 2022 |
C.May 30, 2023 | D.October 26, 2023 |
A.8 | B.10 | C.13 | D.9 |
A.gave lessons |
B.chatted with each other |
C.shared their stories with each other |
D.had spacewalks and did scientific experiments |
When your friend has a bad day, what will you do for him or her? Hugging (拥抱) can help them feel better, Time reported.
According to scientists from Carnegie Mellon University in the US, hugs can be good for a person’s mood and stress levels. Hugging can bring positive (积极的) feelings and take away negative feelings.
Researchers talked to about 400 people. They asked them about their mood, whether they had any conflicts (冲突) with others and if they had a hug that day.
They found that when people experienced conflicts but didn’t get any hugs, they reported more negative feelings. But when people had both on the same day, they reported more positive feelings and fewer negative feelings.
When you receive a hug, your body lets out a certain hormone (荷尔蒙). This hormone lowers blood pressure as well as stress and anxiety, Michael Murphy from Carnegie Mellon told Time.
Of course, hugging is not the only way to care about others. People sometimes give advice or try to solve the other person’s problems. However, doing this might make people feel like they’re being criticized (批评). But the physical touch like hugging “makes people feel like they are cared about and have someone who is there for them,” Murphy said. “But that doesn’t make any judgments (about right or wrong).”
Scientists are still studying hugs. They want to know if it matters who the hug is from, or whether the person in question actually needs a hug. But Murphy said hugging is always a simple and helpful way to give support to someone you care about.
34. Hugs can make people who just had a conflict more ________.A.positive | B.stressed | C.negative | D.angry |
A.It helps them make the right judgments. |
B.It can solve problems for others. |
C.It makes them feel cared for. |
D.It can help people get better advice. |
A.Who the hug is from matters. |
B.The person in question needs a hug. |
C.Hugs in different places work differently. |
D.Hugging is a simple way to support someone. |
A.Different moods of different people. |
B.Hugging creates happiness. |
C.Hugs and families. |
D.How to care for an angry person. |
Shadow theater (皮影戏) is a special art form and a type of opera in China. The puppets (影人) for the show are carved (雕刻) from the skins of cows, horses or sheep. Making puppets includes several steps, such as choosing materials, carving, painting, sewing and inking.
No matter how complex the puppets are, two tools—a carving knife and a wax (蜡) board, are necessary and enough to produce a play. Performers use these puppets to tell wonderful stories.
In the past, the shadow theater was performed in the fields, with all performers hidden behind the scenes, Some controlled the puppets and sang, while others managed the music. A team was made up of six or seven people and a box of puppets. When putting on a play at a market or square, performers would start the show after fixing light boxes and curtains. A team could perform up to 30 or 40 times a day, even into the night at times, and when the curtain fell, the performers would pack up and move on.
Rooted in China’s northwestern Shaanxi Province during the Western Han, the shadow theater is considered the oldest active film art in the world. Some people call shadow theater “the ancestor (祖先) of the modern art of making films”.
And among all the country’s branches (分支), Beijing shadow theater stands out for its techniques in carving and modeling the puppets, as well as its specific tunes (曲调). Beijing shadow theater was divided into two schools: east and west. The eastern school disappeared very early on, while the western school came into being during the Ming Dynasty. In 1842, Lu Decheng inherited (继承) this art and established the Beijing Xiangshun Shadow Theater. Since then, the art of Beijing western-school shadow theater has been passed down generations of the Lu family.
38. Which of the following is NOT the step to create puppets?A.Sewing. | B.Painting. | C.Cutting. | D.Inking. |
A.the shadow theater was closely linked to light and shadow |
B.the ticket for a shadow play was very expensive |
C.it needed the team work of 30 or 40 people |
D.the shadow theater was not very popular among the public |
A.The shadow theater is a form of modern art. |
B.The shadow theater has a very long history. |
C.The shadow theater is from China’s southeast. |
D.The shadow theater has no branches at all. |
A.the introduction to the shadow theater |
B.how to enjoy a shadow play |
C.the importance of the shadow theater |
D.all kinds of puppets for the shadow theater |
Mowgli went down the hillside into the farmers’ lands by night, and looked at the villagers in their house. But he didn’t believe in men because Bagheera showed him a square box with a drop gate so well hidden in the jungle (丛林) that he nearly walked into it. Bagheera told him that it was a trap. In the forest Mowgli and Bagheera slept all day and at night Mowgli saw how Bagheera killed animals. Bagheera killed right and left when he felt hungry. Mowgli learned to kill everything too.
“All the jungle is yours,” said Bagheera, “and you can kill everything that you are strong enough to kill. But you must never eat or kill any cattle. That is the Law of the Jungle (丛林法则).” Mowgli followed faithfully.
And he grew stronger and stronger like all boys who are growing up and who have nothing in the world to think of except things to eat.
Mother Wolf told him once or twice that Shere Khan was not a creature (生物) to be trusted, and that one day he must kill Shere Khan. But Mowgli forgot her advice because he was only a boy—a boy who couldn’t speak any human language and a boy who thought he was a wolf.
Shere Khan was always crossing his path in the jungle. As Akela grew older and weaker, Shere Khan became great friends with the younger wolves of the pack (狼群). The young wolves followed Shere Khan to get food. Shere Khan said nice things about them insincerely (不真诚地). He asked them why such good young hunters were happy to have a dying wolf and a man cub (幼崽) as their leaders.
—Adapted from Mowgli’s Brothers
42. ________ caused Mowgli’s disbelief (不信任) in men.A.The cattle | B.A trap | C.The pack | D.A box |
A.In two directions. | B.Here and there. |
C.In and out of the forest. | D.In the dark. |
A.Akela. | B.Shere Khan. | C.Bagheera. | D.Young wolves. |
A.be Mowgli’s friend |
B.encourage the younger wolves to be brave |
C.praise Mowgli in a sincere way |
D.break the good relationship between the pack and Mowgli |
In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.
But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics that a robot must have.
Sensing
Movement
A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机).
Energy
A robot needs to be able to power itself.
Intelligence
A.First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. |
B.An intelligent robot knows what to do by itself. |
C.These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. |
D.Some robots might power themselves with sunlight, electricity or batteries. |
E.Different robots can do different jobs according to their characteristics. |
F.A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. |
G.A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 themselves 反身代词解读
【知识点】 one of the+最高级+名词复数解读
【知识点】 可数名词复数规则变化解读
—Your eating h
【知识点】 eating habits 可数名词复数规则变化解读
—Those photos must be your v
【知识点】 conversation 名词作主宾表补定解读
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Thousands of years ago, they
A saying about rain during this time
Wet and hot days
It is a good period for flowers to grow
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike即将在暑假来宿迁研学旅行。请你根据以下提示给他写一封英文邮件,帮助他适应在宿迁的生活。
学校介绍 | 就餐、住宿、课程和课外活动…… |
了解习俗 | 打招呼、使用筷子…… |
游览名胜 | 列举一处(Santaishan Forest Park、KingXiang’s Hometown…) |
其他 | 交通安全、购物使用移动支付…… |
(1)词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:研学旅行study trip 移动支付 mobile payment 宿舍 a dormitory
Dear Mike,
I am so glad that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
【知识点】 意见/建议
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.94 | 不定冠词表泛指 星期/月份/季节/西方节日前 | |
2 | 0.65 | at in on 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | product project promise 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | anything everything nothing something nothing 代词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | good real 形容词辨析 动词不定式作结果状语 | |
6 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
7 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | |
8 | 0.65 | pick up put up set up take up 动词短语 | |
9 | 0.65 | May mustn't have to | |
10 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | |
11 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
12 | 0.65 | as soon as even though so that so that引导目的状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
13 | 0.85 | 副词原级 | |
14 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
15 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 航天与航空 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 中华文化 其他艺术 说明文 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 常见动物 记叙文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 科学技术 | 七选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
51 | 0.65 | themselves 反身代词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
52 | 0.65 | worth be worth doing 形容词短语 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
53 | 0.85 | waste 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
54 | 0.65 | one of the+最高级+名词复数 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
55 | 0.85 | pride 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
56 | 0.65 | 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
57 | 0.65 | eating habits 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据首字母填空 |
58 | 0.65 | valuable 形容词作定语 | 根据首字母填空 |
59 | 0.65 | conversation 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据英文解释填空 |
60 | 0.65 | succeed 不及物动词 | 根据英文解释填空 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 科普知识 中华文化 | 语法填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 电子邮件 |