2023年山东省日照市新营中学中考三模英语试题
山东
九年级
三模
2023-07-18
95次
整体难度：
适中
考查范围：
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted(注意到) a man holding a piece of paper that said, “
At this store, a sight like this is not normal. My 10-year-old
In the store, I asked each of my kids to
When we handed him the bag of
This has been a wonderful
| A．Choose | B．Change | C．Lost | D．Finished |
| A．watched | B．looked | C．noticed | D．heard |
| A．by | B．proudly | C．outside | D．angrily |
| A．pick | B．sell | C．show | D．call |
| A．dollar | B．job | C．hot meal | D．gift card |
| A．giving | B．saving | C．spending | D．begging |
| A．food | B．medicine | C．toys | D．clothes |
| A．sleepy | B．watery | C．worried | D．hard |
| A．whenever | B．however | C．wherever | D．whatever |
| A．message | B．example | C．experience | D．advantage |
| A．depend on | B．respect | C．learn from | D．help |
| A．suddenly | B．warmly | C．differently | D．perfectly |
| A．time | B．power | C．patience | D．money |
| A．need | B．love | C．fear | D．memory |
| A．strong | B．sweet | C．strange | D．simple |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The China-Central Asia Summit is held from May 18th to 19th in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. Xi’an is a beautiful city which has a rich history and brilliant traditions of multiculturalism. If you are planning a tour of Xi’an taking less than 3 days, you’ll want to hit all the following highlights.
The Terracotta Army
The Terracotta Army is not just one of China’s most famous historical attractions but one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century, which was built by China’s First Emperor Qin Shi Huang of the Qin Dynasty（221 BC-207 BC）. It is a collection of thousands of life-size terracotta soldiers, horses, and chariots（战车）in battle formation.
Ancient City Wall
Xi’an City Wall was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644） as a military defense system. Now it is one of the oldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls.
The wall is now a landmark, dividing the city into inner and outer areas.
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
One of China’s most famous Buddhist pagodas（佛塔）, the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty （618-907） for the study of Buddhist scriptures. One of the main functions of the pagoda was to store sutras（经文） brought to China from India by the famous monk and traveler Xuan Zang. It was built with layers of bricks and has a grand structure and appearance. It is a model of traditional Chinese architecture（建筑）
Shaanxi History Museum
The Shaanxi History Museum is home to over 370, 000 precious relics unearthed in Shaanxi over the years. Its collections includes bronze wares, pottery figures, gold and silver wares and wall paintings from the Tang Dynasty （618-207） tombs. Among its precious collections, 18 pieces have been listed as national treasures.
16. Which of the following has the longest history?| A．Ancient City Wall. | B．The Terracotta Army. |
| C．Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. | D．Shaanxi History Museum. |
| A．Chariots discovered in Xi’an. | B．Sutras brought from India to China. |
| C．Wall paintings from the Qing Dynasty tombs. | D．Relics unearthed in Shaanxi. |
| A．They hold collections of antiques（古董）. | B．They represent the modern spirit of Xi’an. |
| C．They are of historical and cultural value. | D．They are examples of traditional Chinese architecture. |
Mom was cooking in the kitchen. She could hear the girls arguing in the living room. It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing. A few minutes later, Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily.
“Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom firmly(坚定地) said to Maria in her best mother tone(语气) of voice.
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia another minute. I don’t ever want to talk to her again!”
Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.”
While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together.
“Maria, you sit here and Felicia you sit there.” The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. “Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom ordered.
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side. Mom said firmly, “You must stay staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t make eye contact means another minute sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria’s pouting(噘嘴的) face while Maria looked at Felicia’s angry face. They each thought the other one looked ridiculous. In fact, they were being ridiculous to fight and be mad at each other over nothing.
Soon Maria couldn’t stand it any longer and began giggling and so did Felicia. They giggled and laughed.
Mom wisely didn’t say anything except, “Okay girls, you can go now.”
19. Maria and Felicia argued a lot this week. What was the reason?| A．They argued over nothing. | B．They didn’t want to live together. |
| C．They didn’t want to talk to each other. | D．They each thought the other one was ridiculous. |
① Maria and Felicia stared at each other.
②Maria argued with Felicia.
③Maria and Felicia giggled and laughed.
④Mom asked Maria and Felicia to sit opposite each other.
| A．②④③① | B．④②①③ | C．②④①③ | D．②①④③ |
| A．Maria had quite a good relationship with Felicia recently. |
| B．The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument. |
| C．Mom solved the girls’ problem wisely. |
| D．The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up(和好). |
| A．parents can do nothing about the argument between children |
| B．it’s difficult to deal with the argument between children |
| C．there is no need to deal with the argument between children |
| D．5-minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children |
China’s biggest solar-powered drone(太阳能无人机), Qimingxing-50 or Morning Star 50, finished its first test flight in September, 2022. The drone was built by the Aviation Industry Corporation of China(AVIC, 中国航空工业集团有限公司)
Drones have been used for quite a few years now. There are different ways of increasing the flying time. However, all these methods become less useful compared with the unlimited(无限的) power provided by the Sun. That’s why researchers have been working to make solar-powered drones that can not only stay in the air for longer but also perform more tasks while in the sky.
In 2018, China tested the first version(版本) of Morning Star, which was 91 feet wide. Made from a special kind of plastic, the drone was so light, weighing only 41 pounds. Compared with it, the Morning Star 50 is much larger and has a wingspan(翼展) of 164 feet.
On September 3, Morning Star 50 took off from an airport in Yulin City in the Shaanxi province in northwest China and landed back 26 minutes later after a smooth flight. Staff told some local reporters that all flight systems worked normally. This is a good start for future flights of the solar-powered drone that could last for many days or even months at a time.
In the US, Airbus has been testing the Zephyr solar-powered drones for the past few years. Its latest version, the Zephyr S, came close to breaking the record for the longest flight. It stayed in the air for 64 days. Unluckily, the drone fell onto the ground only a few hours before it would have set a new record.
23. Which one is an advantage of solar-powered drones researchers want?| A．They’re cheaper than others. | B．They can fly in bad weather. |
| C．They fly at a higher speed. | D．They can stay in the air for longer. |
| A．Its look. | B．Its material. | C．The power it uses. | D．The tasks it performs. |
| A．It failed to land smoothly. | B．It flew for only a few hours. |
| C．It set a new record in the US. | D．It had been tested for many years. |
| A．To compare different drones. | B．To report a drone’s test flight. |
| C．To discuss drones’ future. | D．To tell the importance of drones. |
The common problem of myopia (近视) among students has been a big challenge for China to deal with for many years. According to reports, about 35.6 percent of primary school students and nearly 81 percent of senior high school students are nearsighted (近视的) in China.
Considering this background, Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province really stands out. This is because none of the students at this school suffer from myopia. Parents, teachers and eye experts began discussing whether the school’s experience can be used to tackle the rising level of myopia across China.
Yang Chenhao is a doctor at the Children’s Hospital of Fudan University. He said that while the school is a special case, some of its methods are highly worth learning, such as keeping children away from mobile phones and getting them outdoors more often.
Yang Qingyi is a teacher at the school, which has 536 students. He said that all children are required to go outside during class breaks. “Even for quiet kids, we encourage them to take a walk outside,” he said. When the three sports teachers there are busy, teachers of other subjects will work as trainers to teach basketball and table tennis.
“If there is one piece of advice that we can share on achieving zero myopia, I would say large amounts of outdoor activities,” said Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster. Sun said that a number of his students’ parents are working in other areas, so the school has fixed six public phones while not allowing use of personal mobile phones.
“In teacher-parent WeChat groups, we often remind parents to pay attention to kids’ eye health when they are at home for weekends or vacations,” he added.
27. How is the first paragraph organized?| A．By listing numbers. | B．By telling stories. |
| C．By giving examples. | D．By comparing facts. |
| A．解释 | B．应对 | C．提升 | D．保持 |
| A．Doctors should work with primary schools. |
| B．Wantang Primary School is worth learning in some ways. |
| C．Children should not use a mobile phone. |
| D．Parents should pay more attention to their kids. |
| A．Less time of learning at school. | B．Fixing enough public phones. |
| C．Much time of outside activities. | D．Working with kids’ parents. |
