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山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
山东 九年级 中考真题 2018-08-09 3025次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、词汇、主题、短语辨析

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
1. The bed piano lets a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.
A.aB.anC./D.the
2019-01-17更新 | 277次组卷 | 19卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
2. (2018·山东临沂) Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.
A.forB.at
C.onD.in
2018-08-07更新 | 645次组卷 | 6卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
3. (2018·山东临沂) We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.
A.allB.both
C.nothingD.none
2018-08-07更新 | 1617次组卷 | 15卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
4. (2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A.can’tB.mustn’t
C.shouldn’tD.needn’t
2018-08-07更新 | 2171次组卷 | 13卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
5. (2018·山东临沂) Jane _______ to call me last night, but she didn’t.
A.supposedB.supposes
C.was supposedD.is suppose
2018-08-09更新 | 704次组卷 | 7卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
6. (2018·山东临沂) They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A.were talkingB.are talking
C.have talkedD.will talk
2018-08-09更新 | 602次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
7. (2018·山东临沂) Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. It is 300.89 meters deep.
A.deeperB.very deep
C.as deep asD.the deepest
2018-08-09更新 | 550次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
8. (2018·山东临沂) I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.
A.comesB.to come
C.comeD.have come
2018-08-07更新 | 1235次组卷 | 9卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
9. When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A.ifB.unless
C.afterD.because
2018-08-07更新 | 579次组卷 | 9卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
真题
10. (2018·山东临沂) The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow
A.isB.was
C.will beD.has be
2018-08-09更新 | 1600次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
11. (2018·山东临沂) A primary school in England has ______ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.
A.put intoB.put off
C.put onD.put up
2018-08-07更新 | 1092次组卷 | 12卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
真题
12. (2018·山东临沂) My grandparents like stories ________ have happy endings.
A.theyB.who
C.whichD./
2018-08-07更新 | 1024次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
13. Most British people drink tea every day _______ they prefer black tea. They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.
A.soB.or
C.butD.and
2018-08-07更新 | 554次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
14.
_______ popular festival Halloween is in North America!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
2018-08-07更新 | 1844次组卷 | 11卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
15. (2018·山东临沂) — Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ from here to the airport?
— Sure, It’s about 100 kilometers.
A.how far it isB.how long it takes
C.how far is itD.how long does it take
2018-08-07更新 | 420次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-判断(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
(2018·山东临沂)People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.
Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.
During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests (鸟巢).
Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow () stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.
Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
16. A cow hates making friends with other cows.
17. All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs.
18. Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化).
19. Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry.
20. The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals.
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
(2018·山东临沂)What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.
Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.
The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. That’s why dishes are covered.
Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”
This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案
21. During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.
A.the dishes were not covered
B.staph and mold were put together
C.mold was kept in small dishes
D.staph was grown in small dishes
22. The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.
A.famousB.scary
C.healthD.endangered
23. The last paragraph suggests that _______.
A.accidents happen to everyone
B.the careful person does not have accidents
C.the careless person will miss valuable chances
D.luck is enough when doing scientific experiments
24. Most of this passage is written by ______.
A.telling an unusual storyB.showing the results of experiments
C.offering some reasonsD.giving some advice
25. This passage is mainly about ______.
A.medicine for a staph infectionB.useful accidents
C.Dr. Fleming’s researchD.discovering penicillin
2018-08-07更新 | 951次组卷 | 14卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
A. since          B. speakers        C. our        D. until        E. included        F. expresses

(2018·山东临沂)He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia (怀旧) he describes in his poems. Now, It’s time for us to express     26    nostalgia for this great writer.
On December 14, 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. He was born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there    27    his death.
Nostalgia is Yu’s famous poem in which he    28    his homesickness (乡愁) for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan. The poem came out in 1971, and it remains highly popular among Chinese     29    worldwide. Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem. The poem is    30     in Chinese high school textbooks.
2018-08-07更新 | 282次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
A. translated     B. writing     C. stick to     D. achievements     E. give up     F. successful

(2018·山东临沂)Besides his    31    in poems, Yu was also a    32    translator (翻译家), essay writer and critic.
He once    33    English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎, 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.
Yu spent his whole life    34    . In a 2015 interview with People’ Daily, he said, “The reason why I     35    writing till today is my passion (热爱) for the Chinese language. ”He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger.
2018-08-07更新 | 282次组卷 | 2卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-六选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
真题

Shanghai is one of the first cities in China to see bike sharing fever. Shared bikes can now be found all over the city.     36    On streets see riders of your age. Some might even be younger than you. Unluckily, there have been some accidents involving (涉及) shared bikes.    37    

One of the most serious accidents took place in March. One Sunday afternoon, a boy was riding an ofo bike (共享单车). He was hit by a bus and later died. The boy’s parents were not by his side.     38    He was only about 10 years old.

The good news is that Shanghai has been trying to manage bike sharing by making rules. The rules are still being discussed, but some of the rules have been decided on.     39    Users must be between 1. 45 and 1.95 meters tall.

However, it could be hard to make these rules work. Ou Jing is ofo’s manager in Shanghai. He said the company had banned (禁止) children under 12 from using its service. Yet, young children can still be seen riding ofo bikes. That’s because many ofo bikes use manual (手动的) locks.     40    Ofo has developed electronic locks. However, it will take some time for the company to fix the new locks on all of its bikes.

Most of you are old enough to ride a shared bike. Still, please ride slowly for your own safety. When you finish using the bike, don’t forget to park and lock it properly—for everybody’s safety.

A.If a user doesn’t lock the bike properly after using it, anyone can ride it away.
B.In fact, they are popular not only among adults but also among teens.
C.All of the children under 12 have stopped riding ofo bikes.
D.Besides, the boy was considered too young to ride a bike.
E.For example, only people aged between 12 and 70 can ride shared bikes.
F.These accidents warn us that shared bikes are not for everybody.

五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
41. Children will be in danger in a swimming pool if their parents don’t take good care of ________. (they)
2021-07-11更新 | 243次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
42. Chinese scientists have successfully cloned (克隆) two _______. They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua. (monkey)
2021-07-11更新 | 119次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
43. The oceans are __________ polluted by plastic waste. (heavy)
2021-07-11更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
44. An American father made pretty dresses for his daughter out of his __________ old shirts. (wife)
2021-07-11更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
45. (2018·山东临沂) Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ________. (pollute)
2021-07-11更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
46. Jimmy could not sleep at first. He finally fell _______ when the rainstorm stopped at midnight.   (sleep)
2021-07-11更新 | 109次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
47. (2018·山东临沂) It is very ______ for me to have conversations with friends in English every day. My speaking skills have certainly improved. (help)
2021-07-11更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
48. We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will _______ in the near future. (appear)
2021-07-11更新 | 615次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

六、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
根据短文内容, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

(2018·山东临沂)Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.

The story    49     (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didn’t give up, however. He decided    50    (make) their presents by himself.

Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by    51    (watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he    52    (try) to make a teddy bear every day.

Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online    53    (raise) money for sick children. Many people     54     (encourage) by Campbell’s story and they give away free materials to him.

Campbell    55     (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people’s faces.

2018-08-07更新 | 455次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

(2018·山东临沂)Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?

The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider (提供者) you are using For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注册). And the last four digits are random (随机的).

The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.

And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联系) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.

56. Is China the only country that uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers in the world?
________________________________________________________________
57. What can we know from the fourth to the seventh digits of a mobile phone number in China?
________________________________________________________________
58. Why does China use 11 digits for mobile phone numbers?
________________________________________________________________
59. When can a mobile phone number be recycled in China?
________________________________________________________________
60. Which country perhaps has the shortest mobile phone numbers in the world?
________________________________________________________________
2018-08-07更新 | 461次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

八、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 困难(0.15)
真题
61. 书面表达(

(2018·山东临沂)亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中, 总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文。


要求:
1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary; 如果是男生, 请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 不少于60词。
提示:
I. Who is your best friend?
2. How long have you been friends? And how did you become friends?
3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him / her?
My Best Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2018-08-07更新 | 358次组卷 | 4卷引用:山东省临沂市2018年中考试题英语

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、词汇、主题、短语辨析

试卷题型(共 31题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
阅读理解
3
选词填空
2
单词拼写
8
短文填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
2
单词辨析
3
词汇
5
短语辨析

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65用在乐器名称前
20.65时间介词
30.65both  none  nothing  both/all/none
40.65can表示能力/能够
50.65一般过去时的被动语态
60.65过去进行时
70.65形容词最高级用法
80.65动词不定式作宾语补足语
90.65条件状语从句
100.4一般将来时
110.65动词短语
120.4which引导限制性定语从句
130.65and  but (但是)  or (否则)  so (因此)  表示转折关系的连词  并列连词辨析
140.65what引导的感叹句
150.65宾语从句的语序  how引导宾语从句
二、阅读理解
16-200.65常见动物判断
21-250.65科普知识单选
36-400.65方法/策略  交通方式六选五
三、选词填空
26-300.65文学家短文
31-350.65其他著名人物短文
四、单词拼写
410.65them  人称代词的宾格用单词适当形式填空
420.85可数名词复数规则变化用单词适当形式填空
430.65heavily  副词修饰动词用单词适当形式填空
440.65wife  's所有格用单词适当形式填空
450.65pollution  名词作主宾表补定用单词适当形式填空
460.65asleep  fall asleep  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
470.65help  helpful  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
480.65appear  disappear  will/shall do结构用单词适当形式填空
五、短文填空
49-550.65寓言童话  其他著名人物语法填空
六、任务型阅读
56-600.65科普知识  数字与数据阅读表达
七、书面表达
610.15朋友材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般