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江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏 八年级 期末 2020-03-22 934次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、词汇、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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1. Few of them have _____pity on the poor. What _____shame it is.
A./;aB.a; aC.a; /D./; /
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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2. The policeman tells the students to ______when they are in danger.
A.get downB.calm downC.come downD.put down
2020-03-22更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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3. It is lucky that we are still_____after the terrible earthquake.
A.livingB.liveC.aliveD.lively
2020-03-22更新 | 202次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
4. 【2017江苏南京】—When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A.have hadB.were havingC.are havingD.will have
2017-11-28更新 | 2016次组卷 | 18卷引用:2017届初中毕业升学考试(江苏南京卷)英语
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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5. My friend Martin was very sick with a high fever. ______, he could neither eat or sleep.
A.HoweverB.AnywayC.As a resultD.After all
2020-03-22更新 | 181次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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6. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.        ,no one was hurt.
A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly
2017-04-22更新 | 553次组卷 | 13卷引用:新目标(Go for it)版 九年级unit 12 life is full of the unexpected.单元检测卷(,无音频)
单项选择 | 困难(0.15)
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7. It is raining heavily now. You must turn on the _______while you are driving.
A.remote controlB.mouse trapC.windscreen wipersD.diesel engine
2020-03-22更新 | 336次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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8. Which word can’t we add “or” to form a noun for a person?
A.inventB.visitC.directD.paint
2020-03-17更新 | 203次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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9. Which one can people choose to carry to listen to their favourite music while they are traveling, doing sports, or going for a walks?
A.A gramophoneB.a player pianoC.a phonographD.a Walkman
2020-03-22更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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10. The referee blew the whistle and _____ a player ______.
A.sent;toB.sent;offC.sent;outD.sent;away
2020-03-22更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 困难(0.15)
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11. —What do we call these animals?
We call them giraffes. The structure of the underlined sentence is __________.
A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
2020-03-22更新 | 480次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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12. —How many students are there in your school?
—______ the students in our school ______ more than _______
A.The number of; is; five thousandsB.The number of; is; five thousand
C.A number of; are; five thousandsD.A number of; are; five thousand
2020-03-22更新 | 208次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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13. It’s summer now. The temperature is getting ________.
A.higher and higherB.hotter and hotterC.colder and colderD.lower and lower
2020-03-22更新 | 200次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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14. —Daniel, don’t watch such horror films again.
—Sorry,_________.
A.I willB.I don’t
C.I doD.I won’t
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
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15. He wondered ___________.
A.that I would leave the next dayB.when I would arrive at the airport
C.if I have bought a car yesterdayD.how could I solve the problem
2020-03-22更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4)
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完形填空(共1小题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your arms.You can’t walk anywhere with your feet.How would you last a day like that? Would you ____at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
Nick   was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not_______for him.At school many students played jokes on him_________he looked different from everyone else.He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt_________.However, he faced that bravely.He learned to type and write with two toes(脚趾)when he   was six, and he could_________surf the Internet and play golf.In university, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies.And he decided on _________to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular_________in the world.He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story_________difficulties.“Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you_________,” he said.His story encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they________and to always love themselves,” he said.“If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”16.
A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout
17.
A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult
18.
A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.but
19.
A.excitedB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised
20.
A.evenB.everC.probablyD.never
21.
A.howB.whoC.whatD.where
22.
A.doctorsB.speakersC.scientistsD.engineers
23.
A.atB.forC.beyondD.against
24.
A.makeB.hopeC.wantD.lose
25.
A.fallB.playC.listenD.Exercise

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
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Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料;养料). It needs food!   

The things you eat and drink are turned into energy.   

You need energy for everything—playing, walking, running, thinking—even sleeping.   

Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel.   

But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.   

So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!   

Healthy Snacks

Eat these often.

Unhealthy Snacks

Eat these only sometimes.

●Nuts                 ●Seeds   
●Dried fruit        ●Fresh vegetables   
● Fresh fruit
●Chips                    ●Lollies   
●Soft drinks             ●Chocolate bars   
●Biscuits  

26. What does “It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”?
A.Fuel.B.Petrol.C.Your body.D.A car engine.
27. When you are running low on energy, you may feel ________.
A.smoothB.hungryC.livelyD.energetic
28. What does the underlined word “sort” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.形式B.种类C.品牌D.数量
29. Which of the following snacks is unhealthy?
A.BananasB.PeanutsC.TomatoesD.Cookies
30. The writer thinks it is better to ________.
A.eat chips and biscuitsB.eat healthy snacks at mealtimes
C.eat seeds than vegetablesD.eat healthy snacks between meals
2020-03-17更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
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Dollar bills in the US are about to see some changes. For about 90 years, US money has looked nearly the same.The bills have past US presidents or important men on them, but great women and African-Americans have not been shown.

But that's all going to change very soon. Harriet Tubman will take past President Andrew Jackson's place on the $20 bill. The change will be made to the bill by the year 2020.

Harriet Tubman was an African-American woman who got away from slavery (奴隶制). Later, she became a great leader, who fought for the freedom of slaves.She did something really important in the Underground Railroad, a road that led slaves to freedom in the North.

According to New York Daily News, the back of the $10 bill will have a change, too. Many women fought for their right to vote(选举)in the history.They will be pictured on the back of the $10 bill. The back of the $ 5 bill will include famous people like Martin Luther King Jr.and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, who fought for human rights.

All the changes will be shown by the 2020, but it may take a few years for the bills to get into circulation(流通).However,this is a change that will help Americans remember great people who shaped the US.

31. Who have been on most of the US dollar bills for 90 years?
A.Great women.B.Past US presidents.
C.African-Americans.D.Common people.
32. The underlined word “led”in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.
A.消除B.带领C.阻止D.崇拜
33. Who will be pictured on the back of $5 bill?
A.Harriet Tubman.B.Andrew Jackson.
C.Martin Luther King Jr.D.Barack Obama.
34. Which is NOT true about Harriet Tubman?
A.She will be on the $20 bill.
B.The bill with her picture will be used by 2020.
C.She was great because she fought for slaves' freedom.
D.She built the Underground Railroad to help slaves.
35. The purpose of making changes to the bills is to________.
A.make the bills more beautiful and interesting
B.add more modern people to them
C.help Americans remember more great people
D.encourage women to fight for more rights
2020-03-22更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
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El Nino(厄尔尼诺)causes floods,droughts(干旱)and other bad weather conditions around the world.It doesn't happen every year, but this year is an El Nino year.And that is bad news.

As fish don't like warm water, they swim to other places. Birds that live on them also move away. El Nino is the name of a climate event that happens in the Pacific Ocean. In summer, tropical(热带的)rain falls on Indonesia. But for some years, the Pacific Ocean moves its rainfall east. This warms the ocean as it travels, before finally reaching the shores(海岸)of North and South America.

Cold water is pushed out of the way by the warm water. The warmer temperatures cause floods in southern US and South America. And because the warm rain clouds move east,droughts happen in South Asia, Australia and even Africa.

El Nino usually lasts 6 to 18 months. They don't happen every year though, usually between two to seven years.

Every El Nino is different. The strongest El Nino happened in 1982. In the West Pacific, it caused droughts,dust storms and bush fires in Australia,Africa and Indonesia. In the East Pacific, Peru was hit with 11 feet(about 3 m) of rainfall in areas where 6 inches(about 15 cm) was normal. It is the heaviest rainfall ever recorded. That year's El Nino caused $10 billion in damages around the world. And it caused 1,300-2,000 deaths.

36. Where does El Nino happen according to the article?
A.In Peru.
B.In The southern US and south America.
C.In The Pacific Ocean
D.In Indonesia
37. What does El Nino cause in southern US and South America?
A.Bush fires.B.Droughts.
C.Dust storms.D.Floods.
38. The heaviest rainfall ever recorded in Peru is_______
A.11 feetB.6 inches
C.5 inchesD.10.4 feet
39. Which of the following sentences about El Nino is NOT true?
A.It usually lasts 6 to 18 months.B.It causes bad weather conditions.
C.It's the name of a climate event.D.An E1 Nino appears every year.
40. According to the article,the strongest El Nino __________.
A.lasted seven yearsB.happened in December
C.was caused by the rainfall in PeruD.caused thousands of deaths
2020-03-22更新 | 158次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
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根据括号中所给中文或首字母填空,每空一词
41. If you don't pay your bill, your electricity ______(供应,储备)will be cut off.
42. We hope we can have free _______(无线的)internet in Nanjing one day.
43. It's an _______(正常的)for the students to feel nervous before exams.
44. They carried out a number of   ________(实验)to test the theory.
45. There is fog and haze(雾霾)here these days.What an a______ day.
46. He had such a poor sense of d_____ that he lost his way in the city yesterday.
47. Can you d_______ the beautiful view of Nanjing?
48. The local g_______ has taken action to protect the wild animals.
2020-03-22更新 | 164次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
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用所给单词的适当形式填空
49. We will hold a s_______ meeting to welcome the _______ who studies UFO.(special)
50. It's impossible for the person who is short of______to become a _____.(create)
51. Although it was ________ dark outside, I didn't ______ my homework.(complete)
52. He _____ in the competitions several times, but he never gave up, because he knew ______ is the mother of success.(fail)
53. You will be in ______ if you walk through the forest on your own, because there are some ________ animals in it.(danger)
54. He grew up in the countryside. It's _______ that he knows a lot about the ________. (nature)
2020-03-17更新 | 308次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

五、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子 | 适中(0.65)
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句型转换
55. He is fat now but he only weighed 3 kilograms when he was born.(同义句转换)
He is fat now but he only weighed 3 kilograms ______   _______
56. We read English every morning in order to improve our spoken English.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______ you read English every morning?
57. You mustn't cross the road when the light is red. I's dangerous.(改为祈使句)
______   _______ the road when the light is red. It's dangerous.
58. They went to the US A to stay there for a short time.(同义句转换)
They went to the USA ______ _______ ______ _________
59. The box is filled with presents in our classroom.(同义句转换)
The box is _____   ______presents in our classroom.
2020-03-22更新 | 207次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
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60. 我们为自己感到骄傲,因为我们篮球打得很棒。
we are _______ _______ _______ because we play basketball brilliantly.
61. 迈向现代科技的一大步是第一台便携式卡式录音机的发明。
A big step towards ________ ________ was the ______ _______ the first portable cassette player.
62. 我们经常在冬天穿着冰鞋在冰封的运河上穿行。
We often travel along the ______ ______ on _______ ________the winter.
63. 假如我们持续砍伐树木,野生动物就会没有地方居住。
If we keep______   ________ trees, the wild animals will have ______ _______to live.
64. 希望已经长成了一个大熊猫了,再也不是一个调皮的小熊猫了。
Xiwang has grown into a giant panda. He is _____ a naughty baby panda _____ _____.
2020-03-17更新 | 176次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读填表(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
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Mr Ma,a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting,“ Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”

Then Mr Ma gave some examples. One patient,a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him,and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student,a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often fell worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

At the end of the meeting,Mr Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

Talk to your parents or teacher often.

Take part in group activities.

Try to get on well with the people around you.

Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

Many young students have problems with their     65    

Some students become     66     because they have to study very hard.

It's    67    for others to get on well with people


around them

Examples

A student was so    68    that he left his home without telling his parents

A student could think of     69     when    70    exams

About    71    of the students in Shanghai have mental problems.

Some students' ways to deal with them

    72    , many of them don't go and ask for help.

Some don't think it's    73    of them to see a doctor if necessary.

Good ideas

Students should learn how to    74    with others and go to see the doctor if necessary.


2020-03-17更新 | 173次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

七、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-汉语提示填空(约210词) | 困难(0.15)
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A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter. "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the l    75     of the cabbages. They are e    76     of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very b    77     for cabbages. This afternoon you must f    78     all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better g    79     and bigger cabbages.                                 

Betty didn't think she should do it at o    80     and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother f    81     ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their s    82    . the insects had e    83     up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till t    84    . And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem."

2020-03-22更新 | 254次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市南京外国语学校仙林分校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

八、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 较易(0.85)
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85. 书面表达
根据提示,以“A Disaster in My Hometown”为题写一篇短文,第四句发挥1—2点。
1.2013年七月家乡发生了洪水,把村庄冲走了。水覆盖了路面。
2.人们可以在街上划船,在家捕鱼。雨下了将近半个月,许多人被困,无法上学和上班。
3.幸运的是,当地政府为我们提供了食物和水。
4.洪水真可怕啊!我们应该……保护我们的地球。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、词汇、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 26题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
3
单词拼写
2
完成句子
2
任务型阅读
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
词汇
3
单词辨析
4
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65抽象名词具体化
20.65动词短语
30.65形容词作表语
40.65过去进行时
50.65介词短语  副词辨析
60.65easily  luckily  sadly  suddenly  副词辨析
70.15名词辨析
80.65派生
90.65名词辨析
100.65动词短语
110.15主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
120.65hundred/thousand等大数的表达  a number of/the number of作主语
130.65比较级and比较级
140.65提醒/注意  同意和不同意
150.65宾语从句的语序  when引导宾语从句
二、完形填空
16-250.4哲理感悟  其他著名人物
三、阅读理解
26-300.65健康饮食  说明文  细节理解  推理判断  词句猜测单选
31-350.65青少年问题  说明文  细节理解  词句猜测单选
36-400.65人与动植物  说明文  细节理解单选
四、单词拼写
41-480.65名词作主宾表补定  it作形式主语  形容词作定语  情态动词后加动词原形  派生根据首字母填空
49-540.65名词作主宾表补定  it作形式主语  形容词作定语  固定搭配/句型  过去发生的动作/状态  副词修饰整个句子  who引导限制性定语从句用单词适当形式填空
五、完成句子
55-590.65介词短语  时间介词  一般疑问句  特殊疑问句  祈使句的否定形式  固定搭配/句型  when引导时间状语从句
60-640.65动词短语  形容词短语  名词作主宾表补定  现在分词作定语  反身代词  固定搭配/句型  of所有格根据汉语提示补全句子
六、任务型阅读
65-740.65疾病  说明文  意见/建议阅读填表
七、短文填空
75-840.15哲理感悟  其他人汉语提示填空
八、书面表达
850.85自然灾害与防范材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般